nicotinamide/nicotinic acid mononucleotide adenylyltransferase catalyzes the formation of NAD(+) from nicotinamide mononucleotide (NMN) and ATP, and can also use the deamidated form, nicotinic acid mononucleotide (NaMN), as a substrate but with a lower efficiency
Nicotinamide/nicotinate mononucleotide adenylyltransferase, Eukaryotic; Nicotinamide/nicotinate mononucleotide (NMN/ NaMN)adenylyltransferase (NMNAT). NMNAT represents the primary bacterial and eukaryotic adenylyltransferases for nicotinamide-nucleotide and for the deamido form, nicotinate nucleotide. It is an indispensable enzyme in the biosynthesis of NAD(+) and NADP(+). Nicotinamide-nucleotide adenylyltransferase synthesizes NAD via the salvage pathway, while nicotinate-nucleotide adenylyltransferase synthesizes the immediate precursor of NAD via the de novo pathway. Human NMNAT displays unique dual substrate specificity toward both NMN and NaMN, and can participate in both de novo and salvage pathways of NAD synthesis. This subfamily consists strictly of eukaryotic members and includes secondary structural elements not found in all NMNATs.
:
Pssm-ID: 185681 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 225 Bit Score: 377.03 E-value: 4.42e-133
Nicotinamide/nicotinate mononucleotide adenylyltransferase, Eukaryotic; Nicotinamide/nicotinate mononucleotide (NMN/ NaMN)adenylyltransferase (NMNAT). NMNAT represents the primary bacterial and eukaryotic adenylyltransferases for nicotinamide-nucleotide and for the deamido form, nicotinate nucleotide. It is an indispensable enzyme in the biosynthesis of NAD(+) and NADP(+). Nicotinamide-nucleotide adenylyltransferase synthesizes NAD via the salvage pathway, while nicotinate-nucleotide adenylyltransferase synthesizes the immediate precursor of NAD via the de novo pathway. Human NMNAT displays unique dual substrate specificity toward both NMN and NaMN, and can participate in both de novo and salvage pathways of NAD synthesis. This subfamily consists strictly of eukaryotic members and includes secondary structural elements not found in all NMNATs.
Pssm-ID: 185681 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 225 Bit Score: 377.03 E-value: 4.42e-133
nicotinate (nicotinamide) nucleotide adenylyltransferase; This model represents the ...
39-282
4.93e-53
nicotinate (nicotinamide) nucleotide adenylyltransferase; This model represents the predominant bacterial/eukaryotic adenylyltransferase for nicotinamide-nucleotide, its deamido form nicotinate nucleotide, or both. The first activity, nicotinamide-nucleotide adenylyltransferase (EC 2.7.7.1), synthesizes NAD by the salvage pathway, while the second, nicotinate-nucleotide adenylyltransferase (EC 2.7.7.18) synthesizes the immediate precursor of NAD by the de novo pathway. In E. coli, NadD activity is biased toward the de novo pathway while salvage activity is channeled through the multifunctional NadR protein, but this division of labor may be exceptional. The given name of this model, nicotinate (nicotinamide) nucleotide adenylyltransferase, reflects the lack of absolute specificity with respect to substrate amidation state in most species. [Biosynthesis of cofactors, prosthetic groups, and carriers, Pyridine nucleotides]
Pssm-ID: 273101 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 193 Bit Score: 172.12 E-value: 4.93e-53
Nicotinate-nucleotide adenylyltransferase NadD [Coenzyme transport and metabolism]; ...
42-282
1.69e-32
Nicotinate-nucleotide adenylyltransferase NadD [Coenzyme transport and metabolism]; Nicotinate-nucleotide adenylyltransferase NadD is part of the Pathway/BioSystem: NAD biosynthesis
Pssm-ID: 440677 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 197 Bit Score: 119.07 E-value: 1.69e-32
Cytidylyltransferase-like; This family includes: Cholinephosphate cytidylyltransferase; ...
39-125
1.07e-14
Cytidylyltransferase-like; This family includes: Cholinephosphate cytidylyltransferase; glycerol-3-phosphate cytidylyltransferase. It also includes putative adenylyltransferases, and FAD synthases.
Pssm-ID: 396172 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 134 Bit Score: 69.66 E-value: 1.07e-14
Nicotinamide/nicotinate mononucleotide adenylyltransferase, Eukaryotic; Nicotinamide/nicotinate mononucleotide (NMN/ NaMN)adenylyltransferase (NMNAT). NMNAT represents the primary bacterial and eukaryotic adenylyltransferases for nicotinamide-nucleotide and for the deamido form, nicotinate nucleotide. It is an indispensable enzyme in the biosynthesis of NAD(+) and NADP(+). Nicotinamide-nucleotide adenylyltransferase synthesizes NAD via the salvage pathway, while nicotinate-nucleotide adenylyltransferase synthesizes the immediate precursor of NAD via the de novo pathway. Human NMNAT displays unique dual substrate specificity toward both NMN and NaMN, and can participate in both de novo and salvage pathways of NAD synthesis. This subfamily consists strictly of eukaryotic members and includes secondary structural elements not found in all NMNATs.
Pssm-ID: 185681 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 225 Bit Score: 377.03 E-value: 4.42e-133
nicotinate (nicotinamide) nucleotide adenylyltransferase; This model represents the ...
39-282
4.93e-53
nicotinate (nicotinamide) nucleotide adenylyltransferase; This model represents the predominant bacterial/eukaryotic adenylyltransferase for nicotinamide-nucleotide, its deamido form nicotinate nucleotide, or both. The first activity, nicotinamide-nucleotide adenylyltransferase (EC 2.7.7.1), synthesizes NAD by the salvage pathway, while the second, nicotinate-nucleotide adenylyltransferase (EC 2.7.7.18) synthesizes the immediate precursor of NAD by the de novo pathway. In E. coli, NadD activity is biased toward the de novo pathway while salvage activity is channeled through the multifunctional NadR protein, but this division of labor may be exceptional. The given name of this model, nicotinate (nicotinamide) nucleotide adenylyltransferase, reflects the lack of absolute specificity with respect to substrate amidation state in most species. [Biosynthesis of cofactors, prosthetic groups, and carriers, Pyridine nucleotides]
Pssm-ID: 273101 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 193 Bit Score: 172.12 E-value: 4.93e-53
Nicotinate-nucleotide adenylyltransferase NadD [Coenzyme transport and metabolism]; ...
42-282
1.69e-32
Nicotinate-nucleotide adenylyltransferase NadD [Coenzyme transport and metabolism]; Nicotinate-nucleotide adenylyltransferase NadD is part of the Pathway/BioSystem: NAD biosynthesis
Pssm-ID: 440677 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 197 Bit Score: 119.07 E-value: 1.69e-32
Nicotinamide/nicotinate mononucleotide adenylyltransferase; Nicotinamide/nicotinate mononucleotide (NMN/ NaMN)adenylyltransferase (NMNAT). NMNAT represents the primary bacterial and eukaryotic adenylyltransferases for nicotinamide-nucleotide and for the deamido form, nicotinate nucleotide. It is an indispensable enzyme in the biosynthesis of NAD(+) and NADP(+). Nicotinamide-nucleotide adenylyltransferase synthesizes NAD via the salvage pathway, while nicotinate-nucleotide adenylyltransferase synthesizes the immediate precursor of NAD via the de novo pathway. Human NMNAT displays unique dual substrate specificity toward both NMN and NaMN, and can participate in both de novo and salvage pathways of NAD synthesis.
Pssm-ID: 185680 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 192 Bit Score: 100.78 E-value: 1.32e-25
Cytidylyltransferase-like; This family includes: Cholinephosphate cytidylyltransferase; ...
39-125
1.07e-14
Cytidylyltransferase-like; This family includes: Cholinephosphate cytidylyltransferase; glycerol-3-phosphate cytidylyltransferase. It also includes putative adenylyltransferases, and FAD synthases.
Pssm-ID: 396172 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 134 Bit Score: 69.66 E-value: 1.07e-14
Cytidylyltransferase-like domain; Cytidylyltransferase-like domain. Many of these proteins are ...
37-124
8.85e-11
Cytidylyltransferase-like domain; Cytidylyltransferase-like domain. Many of these proteins are known to use CTP or ATP and release pyrophosphate. Protein families that contain at least one copy of this domain include citrate lyase ligase, pantoate-beta-alanine ligase, glycerol-3-phosphate cytidyltransferase, ADP-heptose synthase, phosphocholine cytidylyltransferase, lipopolysaccharide core biosynthesis protein KdtB, the bifunctional protein NadR, and a number whose function is unknown.
Pssm-ID: 185678 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 143 Bit Score: 58.99 E-value: 8.85e-11
Phosphopantetheine adenylyltransferase; Phosphopantetheine adenylyltransferase (PPAT). PPAT is ...
42-115
1.44e-06
Phosphopantetheine adenylyltransferase; Phosphopantetheine adenylyltransferase (PPAT). PPAT is an essential enzyme in bacteria, responsible for catalyzing the rate-limiting step in coenzyme A (CoA) biosynthesis. The dinucleotide-binding fold of PPAT is homologous to class I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases. CoA has been shown to inhibit PPAT and competes with ATP, PhP, and dPCoA. PPAT is a homohexamer in E. coli.
Pssm-ID: 173914 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 153 Bit Score: 47.07 E-value: 1.44e-06
Phosphopantetheine adenylyltransferase [Coenzyme transport and metabolism]; Phosphopantetheine ...
42-115
5.89e-05
Phosphopantetheine adenylyltransferase [Coenzyme transport and metabolism]; Phosphopantetheine adenylyltransferase is part of the Pathway/BioSystem: Pantothenate/CoA biosynthesis
Pssm-ID: 440433 Cd Length: 159 Bit Score: 42.68 E-value: 5.89e-05
pantetheine-phosphate adenylyltransferase, bacterial; This model describes ...
42-115
8.36e-05
pantetheine-phosphate adenylyltransferase, bacterial; This model describes pantetheine-phosphate adenylyltransferase, the penultimate enzyme of coenzyme A (CoA) biosynthesis in bacteria. It does not show any strong homology to eukaryotic enzymes of coenzyme A biosynthesis. This protein was previously designated KdtB and postulated (because of cytidyltransferase homology and proximity to kdtA) to be an enzyme of LPS biosynthesis, a cytidyltransferase for 3-deoxy-D-manno-2-octulosonic acid. However, no activity toward that compound was found with either CTP or ATP. The phylogenetic distribution of this enzyme is more consistent with coenzyme A biosynthesis than with LPS biosynthesis. [Biosynthesis of cofactors, prosthetic groups, and carriers, Pantothenate and coenzyme A]
Pssm-ID: 273663 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 155 Bit Score: 42.26 E-value: 8.36e-05
Nicotinamide mononucleotide adenylyltransferase [Coenzyme transport and metabolism]; ...
247-278
2.54e-04
Nicotinamide mononucleotide adenylyltransferase [Coenzyme transport and metabolism]; Nicotinamide mononucleotide adenylyltransferase is part of the Pathway/BioSystem: NAD biosynthesis
Pssm-ID: 440676 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 162 Bit Score: 40.95 E-value: 2.54e-04
cytidyltransferase-like domain; Protein families that contain at least one copy of this domain ...
42-102
3.88e-03
cytidyltransferase-like domain; Protein families that contain at least one copy of this domain include citrate lyase ligase, pantoate-beta-alanine ligase, glycerol-3-phosphate cytidyltransferase, ADP-heptose synthase, phosphocholine cytidylyltransferase, lipopolysaccharide core biosynthesis protein KdtB, the bifunctional protein NadR, and a number whose function is unknown. Many of these proteins are known to use CTP or ATP and release pyrophosphate.
Pssm-ID: 272920 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 66 Bit Score: 35.36 E-value: 3.88e-03
Database: CDSEARCH/cdd Low complexity filter: no Composition Based Adjustment: yes E-value threshold: 0.01
References:
Wang J et al. (2023), "The conserved domain database in 2023", Nucleic Acids Res.51(D)384-8.
Lu S et al. (2020), "The conserved domain database in 2020", Nucleic Acids Res.48(D)265-8.
Marchler-Bauer A et al. (2017), "CDD/SPARCLE: functional classification of proteins via subfamily domain architectures.", Nucleic Acids Res.45(D)200-3.
of the residues that compose this conserved feature have been mapped to the query sequence.
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