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    MIR132 microRNA 132 [ Homo sapiens (human) ]

    Gene ID: 406921, updated on 10-Dec-2024

    Summary

    Official Symbol
    MIR132provided by HGNC
    Official Full Name
    microRNA 132provided by HGNC
    Primary source
    HGNC:HGNC:31516
    See related
    Ensembl:ENSG00000267200 MIM:610016; miRBase:MI0000449; AllianceGenome:HGNC:31516
    Gene type
    ncRNA
    RefSeq status
    PROVISIONAL
    Organism
    Homo sapiens
    Lineage
    Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia; Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae; Homo
    Also known as
    MIRN132; mir-132; miRNA132
    Summary
    microRNAs (miRNAs) are short (20-24 nt) non-coding RNAs that are involved in post-transcriptional regulation of gene expression in multicellular organisms by affecting both the stability and translation of mRNAs. miRNAs are transcribed by RNA polymerase II as part of capped and polyadenylated primary transcripts (pri-miRNAs) that can be either protein-coding or non-coding. The primary transcript is cleaved by the Drosha ribonuclease III enzyme to produce an approximately 70-nt stem-loop precursor miRNA (pre-miRNA), which is further cleaved by the cytoplasmic Dicer ribonuclease to generate the mature miRNA and antisense miRNA star (miRNA*) products. The mature miRNA is incorporated into a RNA-induced silencing complex (RISC), which recognizes target mRNAs through imperfect base pairing with the miRNA and most commonly results in translational inhibition or destabilization of the target mRNA. The RefSeq represents the predicted microRNA stem-loop. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2009]
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    Genomic context

    See MIR132 in Genome Data Viewer
    Location:
    17p13.3
    Exon count:
    1
    Annotation release Status Assembly Chr Location
    RS_2024_08 current GRCh38.p14 (GCF_000001405.40) 17 NC_000017.11 (2049908..2050008, complement)
    RS_2024_08 current T2T-CHM13v2.0 (GCF_009914755.1) 17 NC_060941.1 (1937812..1937912, complement)
    RS_2024_09 previous assembly GRCh37.p13 (GCF_000001405.25) 17 NC_000017.10 (1953202..1953302, complement)

    Chromosome 17 - NC_000017.11Genomic Context describing neighboring genes Neighboring gene reticulon 4 receptor like 1 Neighboring gene uncharacterized LOC105371486 Neighboring gene uncharacterized LOC105371485 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 11461 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid silent region 7966 Neighboring gene H3K27ac-H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr17:1927475-1928020 Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr17:1929189-1929689 Neighboring gene H3K27ac-H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr17:1933195-1933786 Neighboring gene H3K27ac-H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr17:1933787-1934378 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 11462 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid silent region 7967 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 11463 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid silent region 7968 Neighboring gene uncharacterized LOC124903896 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid silent region 7969 Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr17:1954503-1955398 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid silent region 7970 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid silent region 7971 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid silent region 7972 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid silent region 7973 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid silent region 7974 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid silent region 7975 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid silent region 7976 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid silent region 7979 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid silent region 7977 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid silent region 7978 Neighboring gene H3K27ac-H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr17:1961456-1961958 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid silent region 7981 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid silent region 7980 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid silent region 7983 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid silent region 7984 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid silent region 7985 Neighboring gene diphthamide biosynthesis 1 Neighboring gene OVCA2 serine hydrolase domain containing Neighboring gene microRNA 212 Neighboring gene HIC ZBTB transcriptional repressor 1 Neighboring gene SMG6 nonsense mediated mRNA decay factor

    Genomic regions, transcripts, and products

    Bibliography

    GeneRIFs: Gene References Into Functions

    What's a GeneRIF?

    Pathways from PubChem

    Interactions

    Products Interactant Other Gene Complex Source Pubs Description

    General gene information

    Other Names

    • hsa-mir-132

    Gene Ontology Provided by GOA

    Function Evidence Code Pubs
    enables mRNA base-pairing translational repressor activity IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    Process Evidence Code Pubs
    involved_in cholesterol homeostasis IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in fatty acid homeostasis IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in miRNA-mediated gene silencing by inhibition of translation IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in miRNA-mediated post-transcriptional gene silencing IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in miRNA-mediated post-transcriptional gene silencing IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    involved_in miRNA-mediated post-transcriptional gene silencing IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in negative regulation of blood vessel endothelial cell migration IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in negative regulation of cellular response to oxidative stress ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    involved_in negative regulation of gene expression IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in negative regulation of interleukin-1 beta production ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    involved_in negative regulation of interleukin-6 production ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    involved_in negative regulation of interleukin-8 production ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    involved_in negative regulation of intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    involved_in negative regulation of non-canonical NF-kappaB signal transduction ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    acts_upstream_of negative regulation of peptidyl-cysteine S-nitrosylation IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in negative regulation of prostaglandin biosynthetic process ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    involved_in negative regulation of tumor necrosis factor production ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    involved_in negative regulation of vascular endothelial cell proliferation IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in positive regulation of angiogenesis IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in positive regulation of blood vessel endothelial cell proliferation involved in sprouting angiogenesis IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in positive regulation of cell migration involved in sprouting angiogenesis IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in positive regulation of cell population proliferation IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in positive regulation of endothelial cell apoptotic process IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in positive regulation of gene expression IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in positive regulation of vascular endothelial cell proliferation IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in positive regulation of vascular endothelial growth factor production ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    acts_upstream_of_negative_effect regulation of angiogenesis ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    Component Evidence Code Pubs
    part_of RISC complex IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    located_in extracellular space IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 

    NCBI Reference Sequences (RefSeq)

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    RefSeqs maintained independently of Annotated Genomes

    These reference sequences exist independently of genome builds. Explain

    These reference sequences are curated independently of the genome annotation cycle, so their versions may not match the RefSeq versions in the current genome build. Identify version mismatches by comparing the version of the RefSeq in this section to the one reported in Genomic regions, transcripts, and products above.

    RNA

    1. NR_029674.1 RNA Sequence

      Status: PROVISIONAL

      Source sequence(s)
      AC090617
      Related
      ENST00000591554.1

    RefSeqs of Annotated Genomes: GCF_000001405.40-RS_2024_08

    The following sections contain reference sequences that belong to a specific genome build. Explain

    Reference GRCh38.p14 Primary Assembly

    Genomic

    1. NC_000017.11 Reference GRCh38.p14 Primary Assembly

      Range
      2049908..2050008 complement
      Download
      GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)

    Alternate T2T-CHM13v2.0

    Genomic

    1. NC_060941.1 Alternate T2T-CHM13v2.0

      Range
      1937812..1937912 complement
      Download
      GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)