S100A7A S100 calcium binding protein A7A [Homo sapiens (human)] - Gene

Summary

Official Symbol: S100A7Aprovided by HGNC
Official Full Name: S100 calcium binding protein A7Aprovided by HGNC
Primary source: HGNC:HGNC:21657
See related: Ensembl:ENSG00000184330 MIM:617427; AllianceGenome:HGNC:21657
Gene type: protein coding
RefSeq status: VALIDATED
Organism: Homo sapiens
Lineage: Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia; Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae; Homo
Also known as: NICE2; NICE-2; S100A15; S100A7f; S100A7L1
Summary: Enables identical protein binding activity. Predicted to act upstream of or within inflammatory response. Located in cytosol. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Dec 2024]
Expression: Low expression observed in reference dataset See more
Orthologs: all
NEW: Try the new Gene table
Try the new Transcript table

Genomic context

Location:: 1q21.3

Exon count:: 3

Annotation release	Status	Assembly	Chr	Location
RS_2024_08	current	GRCh38.p14 (GCF_000001405.40)	1	NC_000001.11 (153416520..153423222)
RS_2024_08	current	T2T-CHM13v2.0 (GCF_009914755.1)	1	NC_060925.1 (152553744..152560447)
RS_2024_09	previous assembly	GRCh37.p13 (GCF_000001405.25)	1	NC_000001.10 (153388996..153395698)

Chromosome 1 - NC_000001.11 Genomic Context describing neighboring genes

Genomic regions, transcripts, and products

Go to the top of the page Help

Go to reference sequence details

Genomic Sequence:

Go to nucleotide: Graphics FASTA GenBank

Expression

Go to the top of the page Help

See details

Project title: Tissue-specific circular RNA induction during human fetal development
Description: 35 human fetal samples from 6 tissues (3 - 7 replicates per tissue) collected between 10 and 20 weeks gestational time were sequenced using Illumina TruSeq Stranded Total RNA
BioProject: PRJNA270632
Publication: PMID 26076956
Analysis date: Mon Apr 2 22:54:59 2018

Bibliography

Go to the top of the page Help

GeneRIFs: Gene References Into Functions

What's a GeneRIF?

S100A15 retains the ability to coordinate zinc through incorporation of an exogenous ligand resulting in a unique zinc-binding site among S100 proteins.
Title: Structural characterization of S100A15 reveals a novel zinc coordination site among S100 proteins and altered surface chemistry with functional implications for receptor binding.
study defines RAGE (receptor for advanced glycation end products) as the hS100A7 receptor, whereas hS100A15 functions through a Gi protein-coupled receptor
Title: Chemotactic activity of S100A7 (Psoriasin) is mediated by the receptor for advanced glycation end products and potentiates inflammation with highly homologous but functionally distinct S100A15.
E. coli modulates S100A15 and IL-8 expression of keratinocytes by recognition through TLR4.
Title: S100A15, an antimicrobial protein of the skin: regulation by E. coli through Toll-like receptor 4.
Overexpression of hS100A15 in chronic inflammatory skin diseases and regulation by inflammatory cytokines and calcium suggest that hS100A15 is involved in Th1-associated epithelial responses and epidermal maturation in normal and diseased human skin
Title: Human S100A15 splice variants are differentially expressed in inflammatory skin diseases and regulated through Th1 cytokines and calcium.
Molecular cloning and characterization of alternatively spliced S100A15 isoforms from psoriatic skin.
Title: Molecular cloning and characterization of alternatively spliced mRNA isoforms from psoriatic skin encoding a novel member of the S100 family.
The S100A15 protein has been expressed & purified to homogeneity in 2 crystal forms. Crystals of form I are triclinic. Crystals of form II are monoclinic & have a solvent content of 51.8%, corresponding to the presence of 1 monomer in the asymmetric unit.
Title: Purification, crystallization and preliminary X-ray diffraction of human S100A15.

Submit: New GeneRIF Correction

Phenotypes

Go to the top of the page Help

Find tests for this gene in the NIH Genetic Testing Registry (GTR)

Review eQTL and phenotype association data in this region using PheGenI

Variation

Go to the top of the page Help

See variants in ClinVar

See studies and variants in dbVar

See Variation Viewer (GRCh37.p13)

See Variation Viewer (GRCh38)

Interactions

Go to the top of the page Help

Products	Interactant	Other Gene	Complex	Source	Pubs	Description

General gene information

Go to the top of the page Help

Markers

RH71389 (e-PCR)
- UniSTS:38557

NoName (e-PCR)
- UniSTS:484322

Gene Ontology Provided by GOA

Function	Evidence Code	Pubs
enables calcium ion binding	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
enables calcium-dependent protein binding	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
enables identical protein binding	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
enables protein binding	IPI Inferred from Physical Interaction more info	PubMed
enables transition metal ion binding	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info

Process	Evidence Code	Pubs
involved_in endothelial cell migration	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info

Component	Evidence Code	Pubs
is_active_in cytoplasm	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
located_in cytosol	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info

General protein information

Go to the top of the page Help

Preferred Names: protein S100-A7A

Names: S100 calcium-binding protein A15; S100 calcium-binding protein A7-like 1; koebnerisin

NCBI Reference Sequences (RefSeq)

Go to the top of the page Help

NEW Try the new Transcript table

RefSeqs maintained independently of Annotated Genomes

These reference sequences exist independently of genome builds. Explain

These reference sequences are curated independently of the genome annotation cycle, so their versions may not match the RefSeq versions in the current genome build. Identify version mismatches by comparing the version of the RefSeq in this section to the one reported in Genomic regions, transcripts, and products above.

mRNA and Protein(s)

NM_176823.4 → NP_789793.1 protein S100-A7A

See identical proteins and their annotated locations for NP_789793.1

Status: VALIDATED

Source sequence(s)

AJ243672, AL591704, AY189118

Consensus CDS

CCDS30872.1

UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot

D3DV38, Q5SY69, Q86SG5

Related

ENSP00000357718.3, ENST00000368729.9

Conserved Domains (1) summary

cd00213
Location:4 → 90

S-100; S-100: S-100 domain, which represents the largest family within the superfamily of proteins carrying the Ca-binding EF-hand motif. Note that this S-100 hierarchy contains only S-100 EF-hand domains, other EF-hands have been modeled separately. S100 ...