SLC10A4 solute carrier family 10 member 4 [Homo sapiens (human)] - Gene

Summary

Official Symbol: SLC10A4provided by HGNC
Official Full Name: solute carrier family 10 member 4provided by HGNC
Primary source: HGNC:HGNC:22980
See related: Ensembl:ENSG00000145248 MIM:618563; AllianceGenome:HGNC:22980
Gene type: protein coding
RefSeq status: VALIDATED
Organism: Homo sapiens
Lineage: Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia; Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae; Homo
Also known as: P4
Summary: Predicted to enable bile acid:sodium symporter activity. Predicted to be involved in bile acid and bile salt transport and regulation of neurotransmitter loading into synaptic vesicle. Predicted to act upstream of or within adult behavior and response to xenobiotic stimulus. Predicted to be located in plasma membrane. Predicted to be active in several cellular components, including dopaminergic synapse; serotonergic synapse; and synaptic vesicle membrane. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Dec 2024]
Expression: Biased expression in adrenal (RPKM 2.6), brain (RPKM 1.4) and 8 other tissues See more
Orthologs: mouse all
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Genomic context

Location:: 4p11

Exon count:: 3

Annotation release	Status	Assembly	Chr	Location
RS_2024_08	current	GRCh38.p14 (GCF_000001405.40)	4	NC_000004.12 (48483343..48489526)
RS_2024_08	current	T2T-CHM13v2.0 (GCF_009914755.1)	4	NC_060928.1 (48450381..48456560)
RS_2024_09	previous assembly	GRCh37.p13 (GCF_000001405.25)	4	NC_000004.11 (48485360..48491543)

Chromosome 4 - NC_000004.12 Genomic Context describing neighboring genes

Genomic regions, transcripts, and products

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Genomic Sequence:

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Expression

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See details

Project title: Tissue-specific circular RNA induction during human fetal development
Description: 35 human fetal samples from 6 tissues (3 - 7 replicates per tissue) collected between 10 and 20 weeks gestational time were sequenced using Illumina TruSeq Stranded Total RNA
BioProject: PRJNA270632
Publication: PMID 26076956
Analysis date: Mon Apr 2 22:54:59 2018

Bibliography

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GeneRIFs: Gene References Into Functions

What's a GeneRIF?

SLC10A4 failed to show transport activity for a series of neurotransmitters and neuromodulators, indicating that SLC10A4 does not seem to represent a typical neurotransmitter transporter such as DAT, SERT, CHT1 or VMAT2
Title: Expression, sorting and transport studies for the orphan carrier SLC10A4 in neuronal and non-neuronal cell lines and in Xenopus laevis oocytes.
Depletion of SLC10A4 is observed in the brain with increased severity of Alzheimer's disease-related neuronal degeneration.
Title: Distribution of SLC10A4, a synaptic vesicle protein in the human brain, and the association of this protein with Alzheimer's disease-related neuronal degeneration.
The extracellular N-terminus of SLC10A4 was predicted to be relatively longer at the amino acid level than those of SLC10A1, SLC10A2 and SLC10A6. We examined the relationship between the N-terminus and transport activity of SLC10A4.
Title: SLC10A4 is a protease-activated transporter that transports bile acids.
Northern analysis revealed that SLC10A4 mRNA is ubiquitously expressed in human tissues with the highest levels of mRNA expression in brain, placenta, and liver.
Title: Cloning and expression of SLC10A4, a putative organic anion transport protein.

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Phenotypes

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Find tests for this gene in the NIH Genetic Testing Registry (GTR)

Review eQTL and phenotype association data in this region using PheGenI

EBI GWAS Catalog

Description
Host-microbe interactions have shaped the genetic architecture of inflammatory bowel disease. EBI GWAS Catalog EBI GWAS CatalogPubMed

Variation

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See studies and variants in dbVar

See Variation Viewer (GRCh37.p13)

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Interactions

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Products	Interactant	Other Gene	Complex	Source	Pubs	Description

General gene information

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Gene Ontology Provided by GOA

Function	Evidence Code	Pubs
enables bile acid:sodium symporter activity	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
enables protein binding	IPI Inferred from Physical Interaction more info	PubMed

Process	Evidence Code	Pubs
involved_in bile acid and bile salt transport	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
involved_in sodium ion transport	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
involved_in transmembrane transport	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info

Component	Evidence Code	Pubs
located_in plasma membrane	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info

General protein information

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Preferred Names: sodium/bile acid cotransporter 4

Names: Na(+)/bile acid cotransporter 4; bile acid transporter SLC10A4; solute carrier family 10 (sodium/bile acid cotransporter family), member 4

NCBI Reference Sequences (RefSeq)

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RefSeqs maintained independently of Annotated Genomes

These reference sequences exist independently of genome builds. Explain

These reference sequences are curated independently of the genome annotation cycle, so their versions may not match the RefSeq versions in the current genome build. Identify version mismatches by comparing the version of the RefSeq in this section to the one reported in Genomic regions, transcripts, and products above.