Crp C-reactive protein [Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)] - Gene

Summary

Official Symbol: Crpprovided by RGD
Official Full Name: C-reactive proteinprovided by RGD
Primary source: RGD:2411
See related: AllianceGenome:RGD:2411
Gene type: protein coding
RefSeq status: VALIDATED
Organism: Rattus norvegicus
Lineage: Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia; Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Glires; Rodentia; Myomorpha; Muroidea; Muridae; Murinae; Rattus
Also known as: Aa1249; Ac1262; Ab1-341; Ab2-196; Ac1-114; Ac2-069; Ba2-693
Summary: Enables cholesterol binding activity; identical protein binding activity; and low-density lipoprotein particle binding activity. Involved in several processes, including cellular response to nitric oxide; complement activation, classical pathway; and negative regulation of superoxide anion generation. Located in extracellular space; filopodium; and growth cone. Used to study rheumatoid arthritis. Biomarker of several diseases, including acute kidney failure; artery disease (multiple); iron deficiency anemia; obesity; and status epilepticus. Human ortholog(s) of this gene implicated in several diseases, including Kawasaki disease; autoimmune disease (multiple); macular degeneration (multiple); middle cerebral artery infarction; and nephritis (multiple). Orthologous to human CRP (C-reactive protein). [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Dec 2024]
Expression: Restricted expression toward (RPKM 19211.4) See more
Orthologs: human mouse all
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Genomic context

Location:: 13q24

Exon count:: 2

Annotation release	Status	Assembly	Chr	Location
RS_2024_02	current	GRCr8 (GCF_036323735.1)	13	NC_086031.1 (87694062..87695978)
RS_2023_06	previous assembly	mRatBN7.2 (GCF_015227675.2)	13	NC_051348.1 (85135384..85175178)
106	previous assembly	Rnor_6.0 (GCF_000001895.5)	13	NC_005112.4 (91080448..91081358)

Chromosome 13 - NC_086031.1 Genomic Context describing neighboring genes

Genomic regions, transcripts, and products

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Genomic Sequence:

Go to nucleotide: Graphics FASTA GenBank

Expression

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See details

Project title: A rat RNA-Seq transcriptomic BodyMap across 11 organs and 4 developmental stages
Description: 320 RNA samples isolated from 11 organs (adrenal gland, brain, heart, kidney, liver, lung, muscle, spleen, thymus, and testes or uterus) from both sexes of Fischer 344 rats across four developmental stages (2-, 6-, 21-, and 104-weeks-old)
BioProject: PRJNA238328
Publication: PMID 24510058
Analysis date: Mon Jun 6 17:44:12 2016

Bibliography

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GeneRIFs: Gene References Into Functions

What's a GeneRIF?

Temporal and spatial effects on C-reactive protein's regulation of inducible nitric oxide synthase production in periodontal disease.
Title: Temporal and spatial effects on C-reactive protein's regulation of inducible nitric oxide synthase production in periodontal disease.
The effect of APN, hs-CRP and APN/hs-CRP in periodontitis with DAA.
Title: The effect of APN, hs-CRP and APN/hs-CRP in periodontitis with DAA.
C-reactive protein inhibits C3a/C3aR-dependent podocyte autophagy in favor of diabetic kidney disease.
Title: C-reactive protein inhibits C3a/C3aR-dependent podocyte autophagy in favor of diabetic kidney disease.
Genetic ablation of C-reactive protein gene confers resistance to obesity and insulin resistance in rats.
Title: Genetic ablation of C-reactive protein gene confers resistance to obesity and insulin resistance in rats.
What is the role of CRP in glioblastoma?
Title: What is the role of CRP in glioblastoma?
Probucol decreases homocysteine-stimulated CRP production in rat aortic smooth muscle cells via regulating HO-1/NADPH oxidase/ROS/p38 pathway.
Title: Probucol decreases homocysteine-stimulated CRP production in rat aortic smooth muscle cells via regulating HO-1/NADPH oxidase/ROS/p38 pathway.
promotes epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) through Wnt/beta-catenin and ERK1/2 signaling, which are dependent on CRP binding to FcgammaRII on apoptotic cells. By promoting EMT, CRP was demonstrated to accelerate the development of diabetic kidney disease.
Title: C-reactive protein exacerbates epithelial-mesenchymal transition through Wnt/β-catenin and ERK signaling in streptozocin-induced diabetic nephropathy.
coordinated upregulation of genes encoding CRP, interleukin-6 (IL-6), HNF1alpha, and HNF4alpha in the livers and white adipose tissue (WAT) of chronic renal failure rats, as compared to the pair-fed and control animals.
Title: Hepatocyte nuclear factors as possible C-reactive protein transcriptional inducer in the liver and white adipose tissue of rats with experimental chronic renal failure.
CRP: varied between DJOS and SHAM groups maintained on HF/HF, CD/CD, and CD/HF.
Title: Changes of Plasma FABP4, CRP, Leptin, and Chemerin Levels in relation to Different Dietary Patterns and Duodenal-Jejunal Omega Switch Surgery in Sprague-Dawley Rats.
Fibrinopeptide A induces CRP expression in Vascular Smooth Muscle Cells via Reactive Oxygen Species-ERK1/2/p38-NF-kappaB signal pathway.
Title: Fibrinopeptide A Induces Expression of C-Reactive Protein via the ROS-ERK1/2/ P38-NF-κB Signal Pathway in Vascular Smooth Muscle Cells.

Submit: New GeneRIF Correction See all GeneRIFs (39)

Interactions

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Products	Interactant	Other Gene	Complex	Source	Pubs	Description

General gene information

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Markers

AU048742 (e-PCR)
- UniSTS:145192

px-34e1 (e-PCR)
- UniSTS:257617

CRP (e-PCR), detects polymorphism
- UniSTS:141404

Crp (e-PCR), detects polymorphism
- UniSTS:141404

px-38b5 (e-PCR)
- UniSTS:257691

px-24g4 (e-PCR)
- UniSTS:257458

Gene Ontology Provided by RGD

Function	Evidence Code	Pubs
enables calcium ion binding	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
enables cholesterol binding	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
enables complement component C1q complex binding	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
enables complement component C1q complex binding	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
enables identical protein binding	IPI Inferred from Physical Interaction more info	PubMed
enables identical protein binding	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
enables low-density lipoprotein particle binding	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
enables low-density lipoprotein particle binding	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
enables low-density lipoprotein particle binding	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
enables low-density lipoprotein particle receptor binding	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
enables protein binding	IPI Inferred from Physical Interaction more info	PubMed
NOT enables virion binding	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info

Process	Evidence Code	Pubs
involved_in acute-phase response	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
involved_in acute-phase response	IEP Inferred from Expression Pattern more info	PubMed
involved_in cellular response to calcium ion	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
involved_in cellular response to interleukin-6	IEP Inferred from Expression Pattern more info	PubMed
involved_in cellular response to nitric oxide	IEP Inferred from Expression Pattern more info	PubMed
involved_in complement activation, classical pathway	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
involved_in innate immune response	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
involved_in negative regulation of lipid storage	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in negative regulation of macrophage derived foam cell differentiation	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in negative regulation of mononuclear cell proliferation	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in negative regulation of superoxide anion generation	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
involved_in positive regulation of dendrite development	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
involved_in positive regulation of gene expression	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in positive regulation of nitric oxide biosynthetic process	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
involved_in positive regulation of superoxide anion generation	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in protein polymerization	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
involved_in regulation of interleukin-8 production	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in regulation of interleukin-8 production	ISS Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity more info
involved_in regulation of low-density lipoprotein particle clearance	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
involved_in response to estradiol	IEP Inferred from Expression Pattern more info	PubMed
involved_in response to ethanol	IEP Inferred from Expression Pattern more info	PubMed
involved_in response to hypoxia	IEP Inferred from Expression Pattern more info	PubMed
involved_in response to lead ion	IEP Inferred from Expression Pattern more info	PubMed
involved_in response to nutrient levels	IEP Inferred from Expression Pattern more info	PubMed
involved_in response to testosterone	IEP Inferred from Expression Pattern more info	PubMed
acts_upstream_of_or_within vasoconstriction	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info

Component	Evidence Code	Pubs
located_in extracellular region	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
is_active_in extracellular space	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
located_in extracellular space	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
located_in extracellular space	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
located_in filopodium	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
located_in growth cone	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
located_in membrane	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info

General protein information

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Preferred Names: C-reactive protein

Names: C-reactive protein, member of the pentraxin family; C-reactive protein, pentraxin-related; C-reactive protein, petaxin related

NCBI Reference Sequences (RefSeq)

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RefSeqs maintained independently of Annotated Genomes

These reference sequences exist independently of genome builds. Explain

These reference sequences are curated independently of the genome annotation cycle, so their versions may not match the RefSeq versions in the current genome build. Identify version mismatches by comparing the version of the RefSeq in this section to the one reported in Genomic regions, transcripts, and products above.