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    Gnb4 G protein subunit beta 4 [ Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat) ]

    Gene ID: 294962, updated on 9-Dec-2024

    Summary

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    Symbol
    Gnb4provided by RGD
    Full Name
    G protein subunit beta 4provided by RGD
    Primary source
    RGD:1359321
    See related
    EnsemblRapid:ENSRNOG00000011070 AllianceGenome:RGD:1359321
    Gene type
    protein coding
    RefSeq status
    PROVISIONAL
    Organism
    Rattus norvegicus
    Lineage
    Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia; Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Glires; Rodentia; Myomorpha; Muroidea; Muridae; Murinae; Rattus
    Summary
    Predicted to enable signaling receptor complex adaptor activity. Predicted to be involved in G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway and substantia nigra development. Located in cell body. Human ortholog(s) of this gene implicated in Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease dominant intermediate F. Orthologous to human GNB4 (G protein subunit beta 4). [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Dec 2024]
    Expression
    Biased expression in Lung (RPKM 153.6), Spleen (RPKM 110.0) and 9 other tissues See more
    Orthologs
    human mouse all
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    Genomic context

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    See Gnb4 in Genome Data Viewer
    Location:
    2q24
    Exon count:
    12
    Annotation release Status Assembly Chr Location
    RS_2024_02 current GRCr8 (GCF_036323735.1) 2 NC_086020.1 (117289112..117329050, complement)
    RS_2023_06 previous assembly mRatBN7.2 (GCF_015227675.2) 2 NC_051337.1 (115360746..115400680, complement)
    106 previous assembly Rnor_6.0 (GCF_000001895.5) 2 NC_005101.4 (118978965..119007877, complement)

    Chromosome 2 - NC_086020.1Genomic Context describing neighboring genes Neighboring gene zinc finger protein 639 Neighboring gene mitofusin 1 Neighboring gene uncharacterized LOC102546477 Neighboring gene uncharacterized LOC120100797 Neighboring gene small nucleolar RNA SNORA48

    Genomic regions, transcripts, and products

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    Go to nucleotide: Graphics FASTA GenBank

    Expression

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    • Project title: A rat RNA-Seq transcriptomic BodyMap across 11 organs and 4 developmental stages
    • Description: 320 RNA samples isolated from 11 organs (adrenal gland, brain, heart, kidney, liver, lung, muscle, spleen, thymus, and testes or uterus) from both sexes of Fischer 344 rats across four developmental stages (2-, 6-, 21-, and 104-weeks-old)
    • BioProject: PRJNA238328
    • Publication: PMID 24510058
    • Analysis date: Mon Jun 6 17:44:12 2016

    Bibliography

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    Related articles in PubMed

    1. Gβ2 and Gβ4 participate in the opioid and adrenergic receptor-mediated Ca2+ channel modulation in rat sympathetic neurons. Mahmoud S, et al. J Physiol, 2012 Oct 1. PMID 22711958, Free PMC Article
    2. Immunohistochemical localization of G protein beta1, beta2, beta3, beta4, beta5, and gamma3 subunits in the adult rat brain. Liang JJ, et al. J Neurochem, 1998 Jul. PMID 9648884
    3. Distribution of heterotrimeric G-protein beta and gamma subunits in the rat brain. Betty M, et al. Neuroscience, 1998 Jul. PMID 9622245
    4. KIF14 negatively regulates Rap1a-Radil signaling during breast cancer progression. Ahmed SM, et al. J Cell Biol, 2012 Dec 10. PMID 23209302, Free PMC Article
    5. Quantitative proteomic analysis of human substantia nigra in Alzheimer's disease, Huntington's disease and Multiple sclerosis. Chen S, et al. Neurochem Res, 2012 Dec. PMID 22926577

    See all (12) citations in PubMed

    GeneRIFs: Gene References Into Functions

    What's a GeneRIF?
    1. Gnb2 and Gnb4 participate in the opioid and adrenergic receptor-mediated Ca2+ channel modulation in rat sympathetic neurons
      Title: Gβ2 and Gβ4 participate in the opioid and adrenergic receptor-mediated Ca2+ channel modulation in rat sympathetic neurons.
    Submit: New GeneRIF Correction

    Pathways from PubChem

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    Interactions

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    Products Interactant Other Gene Complex Source Pubs Description

    General gene information

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    Homology

    Gene Ontology Provided by RGD

    Function Evidence Code Pubs
    enables protein-containing complex binding IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
    		  
    enables protein-containing complex binding ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
    		  
    enables signaling receptor complex adaptor activity IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
    		  
    Process Evidence Code Pubs
    involved_in G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
    		  
    involved_in signal transduction IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
    		  
    involved_in substantia nigra development ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
    		 PubMed 
    Component Evidence Code Pubs
    located_in cell body IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    		 PubMed 
    is_active_in cytoplasm IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
    		  
    part_of heterotrimeric G-protein complex IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
    		  
    part_of heterotrimeric G-protein complex IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
    		  
    part_of heterotrimeric G-protein complex ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
    		  
    located_in synapse IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
    		  
    is_active_in synapse ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
    		  

    General protein information

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    Preferred Names
    guanine nucleotide-binding protein subunit beta-4
    Names
    G-protein beta 4 subunit
    guanine nucleotide binding protein (G protein), beta 4
    guanine nucleotide binding protein (G protein), beta polypeptide 4
    guanine nucleotide binding protein beta 4 subunit
    guanine nucleotide binding protein, beta 4
    guanine nucleotide-binding protein subunit beta-4-like
    transducin beta chain 4

    NCBI Reference Sequences (RefSeq)

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    RefSeqs maintained independently of Annotated Genomes

    These reference sequences exist independently of genome builds. Explain

    These reference sequences are curated independently of the genome annotation cycle, so their versions may not match the RefSeq versions in the current genome build. Identify version mismatches by comparing the version of the RefSeq in this section to the one reported in Genomic regions, transcripts, and products above.

    mRNA and Protein(s)

    1. NM_001013910.2 → NP_001013932.1  guanine nucleotide-binding protein subunit beta-4

      See identical proteins and their annotated locations for NP_001013932.1

      Status: PROVISIONAL

      Source sequence(s)
      BC097370
      UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
      O35353, Q4V8I8, Q6Q8B2
      UniProtKB/TrEMBL
      A0A0G2K8M9
      Related
      ENSRNOP00000074669.2, ENSRNOT00000087803.3
      Conserved Domains (2) summary
      cd00200
      Location:48 → 340
      WD40; WD40 domain, found in a number of eukaryotic proteins that cover a wide variety of functions including adaptor/regulatory modules in signal transduction, pre-mRNA processing and cytoskeleton assembly; typically contains a GH dipeptide 11-24 residues from ...
      sd00039
      Location:58 → 95
      7WD40; WD40 repeat [structural motif]

    RefSeqs of Annotated Genomes: GCF_036323735.1-RS_2024_02

    The following sections contain reference sequences that belong to a specific genome build. Explain

    Reference GRCr8

    Genomic

    1. NC_086020.1 Reference GRCr8

      Range
      117289112..117329050 complement
      Download
      GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)

    mRNA and Protein(s)

    1. XM_039101982.2 → XP_038957910.1  guanine nucleotide-binding protein subunit beta-4 isoform X1

      UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
      O35353, Q4V8I8, Q6Q8B2
      UniProtKB/TrEMBL
      A0A0G2K8M9
      Conserved Domains (2) summary
      cd00200
      Location:48 → 340
      WD40; WD40 domain, found in a number of eukaryotic proteins that cover a wide variety of functions including adaptor/regulatory modules in signal transduction, pre-mRNA processing and cytoskeleton assembly; typically contains a GH dipeptide 11-24 residues from ...
      sd00039
      Location:58 → 95
      7WD40; WD40 repeat [structural motif]

    2. XM_063281562.1 → XP_063137632.1  guanine nucleotide-binding protein subunit beta-4 isoform X1

      UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
      O35353, Q4V8I8, Q6Q8B2
      UniProtKB/TrEMBL
      A0A0G2K8M9

    RNA

    1. XR_005500258.2 RNA Sequence

    Nucleotide Protein Strain
    Heading Accession and Version
    Protein Accession Links
    GenPept Link UniProtKB Link
    O35353.4 GenPept UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot:O35353

    Gene LinkOut

    The following LinkOut resources are supplied by external providers. These providers are responsible for maintaining the links.

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