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    Nbn nibrin [ Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat) ]

    Gene ID: 85482, updated on 9-Dec-2024

    Summary

    Official Symbol
    Nbnprovided by RGD
    Official Full Name
    nibrinprovided by RGD
    Primary source
    RGD:621420
    See related
    EnsemblRapid:ENSRNOG00000008580 AllianceGenome:RGD:621420
    Gene type
    protein coding
    RefSeq status
    PROVISIONAL
    Organism
    Rattus norvegicus
    Lineage
    Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia; Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Glires; Rodentia; Myomorpha; Muroidea; Muridae; Murinae; Rattus
    Also known as
    Nbs1
    Summary
    Predicted to enable several functions, including chromatin-protein adaptor activity; phosphorylation-dependent protein binding activity; and protein serine/threonine kinase activator activity. Involved in several processes, including negative regulation of neuron differentiation; negative regulation of viral entry into host cell; and regulation of fibroblast proliferation. Predicted to be located in Golgi apparatus; nucleus; and replication fork. Predicted to be part of BRCA1-C complex and Mre11 complex. Predicted to be active in chromosome, telomeric region and site of double-strand break. Human ortholog(s) of this gene implicated in several diseases, including Nijmegen breakage syndrome; acute lymphoblastic leukemia; aplastic anemia; rectum cancer; and reproductive organ cancer (multiple). Orthologous to human NBN (nibrin). [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Dec 2024]
    Expression
    Biased expression in Heart (RPKM 229.0), Muscle (RPKM 192.0) and 9 other tissues See more
    Orthologs
    NEW
    Try the new Gene table
    Try the new Transcript table

    Genomic context

    See Nbn in Genome Data Viewer
    Location:
    5q13
    Exon count:
    17
    Annotation release Status Assembly Chr Location
    RS_2024_02 current GRCr8 (GCF_036323735.1) 5 NC_086023.1 (34256678..34291163)
    RS_2023_06 previous assembly mRatBN7.2 (GCF_015227675.2) 5 NC_051340.1 (29459574..29494152)
    106 previous assembly Rnor_6.0 (GCF_000001895.5) 5 NC_005104.4 (29622347..29656877)

    Chromosome 5 - NC_086023.1Genomic Context describing neighboring genes Neighboring gene 2,4-dienoyl-CoA reductase 1 Neighboring gene mitochondrial ribosomal protein L30, pseudogene 6 Neighboring gene oxidative stress induced growth inhibitor family member 2 Neighboring gene tubulin, alpha 2 like, pseudogene 1 Neighboring gene GA binding protein transcription factor subunit beta 2, pseudogene 1

    Genomic regions, transcripts, and products

    Expression

    • Project title: A rat RNA-Seq transcriptomic BodyMap across 11 organs and 4 developmental stages
    • Description: 320 RNA samples isolated from 11 organs (adrenal gland, brain, heart, kidney, liver, lung, muscle, spleen, thymus, and testes or uterus) from both sexes of Fischer 344 rats across four developmental stages (2-, 6-, 21-, and 104-weeks-old)
    • BioProject: PRJNA238328
    • Publication: PMID 24510058
    • Analysis date: Mon Jun 6 17:44:12 2016

    Pathways from PubChem

    General gene information

    Markers

    Clone Names

    • MGC93174

    Gene Ontology Provided by RGD

    Function Evidence Code Pubs
    enables DNA-binding transcription factor binding IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    enables DNA-binding transcription factor binding ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    enables DNA-binding transcription factor binding ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    enables chromatin-protein adaptor activity IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    enables chromatin-protein adaptor activity ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    enables chromatin-protein adaptor activity ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    enables damaged DNA binding IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    enables damaged DNA binding IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    enables damaged DNA binding ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    enables histone binding IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    enables histone binding ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    enables phosphorylation-dependent protein binding IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    enables phosphorylation-dependent protein binding ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    enables phosphorylation-dependent protein binding ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    enables protein serine/threonine kinase activator activity IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    enables protein serine/threonine kinase activator activity ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    enables protein serine/threonine kinase activator activity ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    Process Evidence Code Pubs
    acts_upstream_of_or_within DNA damage checkpoint signaling ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in DNA double-strand break processing IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    involved_in DNA double-strand break processing ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in DNA double-strand break processing ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    involved_in DNA duplex unwinding IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    involved_in DNA duplex unwinding IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    involved_in DNA duplex unwinding ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in DNA strand resection involved in replication fork processing IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    involved_in DNA strand resection involved in replication fork processing ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in R-loop processing IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    involved_in R-loop processing ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in R-loop processing ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    involved_in blastocyst growth IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    involved_in blastocyst growth ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in blastocyst growth ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    involved_in double-strand break repair IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    involved_in double-strand break repair ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in double-strand break repair ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    involved_in double-strand break repair via alternative nonhomologous end joining IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    involved_in double-strand break repair via alternative nonhomologous end joining ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in double-strand break repair via homologous recombination IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    involved_in double-strand break repair via homologous recombination IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    involved_in double-strand break repair via homologous recombination ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in in utero embryonic development ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in in utero embryonic development ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    involved_in intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    acts_upstream_of_or_within intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in isotype switching IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    involved_in isotype switching ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in isotype switching ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    involved_in meiotic cell cycle IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    involved_in mitotic G2 DNA damage checkpoint signaling IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    involved_in mitotic G2 DNA damage checkpoint signaling IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    acts_upstream_of_or_within mitotic G2 DNA damage checkpoint signaling ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in mitotic G2 DNA damage checkpoint signaling ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in mitotic G2 DNA damage checkpoint signaling ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    involved_in negative regulation of neuron differentiation IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in negative regulation of telomere capping IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    involved_in negative regulation of telomere capping ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in negative regulation of viral entry into host cell IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in neuroblast proliferation IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    acts_upstream_of_or_within neuroblast proliferation ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in neuromuscular process controlling balance IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    acts_upstream_of_or_within neuromuscular process controlling balance ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in positive regulation of cell population proliferation IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in positive regulation of kinase activity ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in positive regulation of protein autophosphorylation ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in positive regulation of telomere maintenance IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    involved_in positive regulation of telomere maintenance ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in protection from non-homologous end joining at telomere IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    involved_in protection from non-homologous end joining at telomere ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in protection from non-homologous end joining at telomere ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    involved_in protein localization to site of double-strand break IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    involved_in protein localization to site of double-strand break ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in protein localization to site of double-strand break ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    involved_in regulation of fibroblast proliferation IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in response to xenobiotic stimulus IEP
    Inferred from Expression Pattern
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in t-circle formation IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    involved_in t-circle formation ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in telomere maintenance IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    involved_in telomere maintenance ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in telomere maintenance ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    involved_in telomere maintenance in response to DNA damage ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in telomere maintenance in response to DNA damage ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    involved_in telomere maintenance via telomere trimming ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in telomeric 3' overhang formation IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    involved_in telomeric 3' overhang formation ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    Component Evidence Code Pubs
    part_of BRCA1-C complex IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    part_of BRCA1-C complex ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    located_in Golgi apparatus IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    located_in Golgi apparatus ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    part_of Mre11 complex IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    part_of Mre11 complex IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    part_of Mre11 complex ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    part_of Mre11 complex ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    located_in PML body IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    located_in PML body ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    located_in chromosome, telomeric region IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    is_active_in chromosome, telomeric region ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    located_in chromosome, telomeric region ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    is_active_in chromosome, telomeric region ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    located_in nuclear inclusion body IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    located_in nuclear inclusion body ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    located_in nuclear inclusion body ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    located_in nucleolus IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    located_in nucleolus ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    located_in nucleoplasm ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    located_in nucleus ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    located_in replication fork IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    located_in replication fork ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    located_in site of double-strand break IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    is_active_in site of double-strand break ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    located_in site of double-strand break ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    is_active_in site of double-strand break ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     

    General protein information

    Preferred Names
    nibrin
    Names
    nijmegen breakage syndrome protein 1 homolog

    NCBI Reference Sequences (RefSeq)

    NEW Try the new Transcript table

    RefSeqs maintained independently of Annotated Genomes

    These reference sequences exist independently of genome builds. Explain

    These reference sequences are curated independently of the genome annotation cycle, so their versions may not match the RefSeq versions in the current genome build. Identify version mismatches by comparing the version of the RefSeq in this section to the one reported in Genomic regions, transcripts, and products above.

    mRNA and Protein(s)

    1. NM_138873.2NP_620228.1  nibrin

      See identical proteins and their annotated locations for NP_620228.1

      Status: PROVISIONAL

      Source sequence(s)
      AF218575
      UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
      Q5RKL2, Q9JIL9
      Related
      ENSRNOP00000091774.1, ENSRNOT00000111074.2
      Conserved Domains (4) summary
      cd00027
      Location:114182
      BRCT; Breast Cancer Suppressor Protein (BRCA1), carboxy-terminal domain. The BRCT domain is found within many DNA damage repair and cell cycle checkpoint proteins. The unique diversity of this domain superfamily allows BRCT modules to interact forming homo ...
      cd00060
      Location:1109
      FHA; Forkhead associated domain (FHA); found in eukaryotic and prokaryotic proteins. Putative nuclear signalling domain. FHA domains may bind phosphothreonine, phosphoserine and sometimes phosphotyrosine. In eukaryotes, many FHA domain-containing proteins ...
      pfam08599
      Location:680742
      Nbs1_C; DNA damage repair protein Nbs1
      pfam16508
      Location:217325
      NIBRIN_BRCT_II; Second BRCT domain on Nijmegen syndrome breakage protein

    RefSeqs of Annotated Genomes: GCF_036323735.1-RS_2024_02

    The following sections contain reference sequences that belong to a specific genome build. Explain

    Reference GRCr8

    Genomic

    1. NC_086023.1 Reference GRCr8

      Range
      34256678..34291163
      Download
      GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)

    mRNA and Protein(s)

    1. XM_006237916.4XP_006237978.4  nibrin isoform X1

      UniProtKB/TrEMBL
      A6IIB0
      Related
      ENSRNOP00000012377.3, ENSRNOT00000012377.6
    2. XM_039110890.2XP_038966818.1  nibrin isoform X2

      Conserved Domains (3) summary
      pfam08599
      Location:529590
      Nbs1_C; DNA damage repair protein Nbs1
      pfam16508
      Location:66174
      NIBRIN_BRCT_II; Second BRCT domain on Nijmegen syndrome breakage protein
      cl00038
      Location:133
      BRCT; C-terminal domain of the breast cancer suppressor protein (BRCA1) and related domains