Prkch protein kinase C, eta [Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)] - Gene

Summary

Official Symbol: Prkchprovided by RGD
Official Full Name: protein kinase C, etaprovided by RGD
Primary source: RGD:621888
See related: EnsemblRapid:ENSRNOG00000004873 AllianceGenome:RGD:621888
Gene type: protein coding
RefSeq status: PROVISIONAL
Organism: Rattus norvegicus
Lineage: Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia; Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Glires; Rodentia; Myomorpha; Muroidea; Muridae; Murinae; Rattus
Summary: Enables diacylglycerol-dependent, calcium-independent serine/threonine kinase activity. Involved in phospholipase C/protein kinase C signal transduction and protein phosphorylation. Predicted to be located in cell-cell junction; cytosol; and plasma membrane. Human ortholog(s) of this gene implicated in cerebral infarction. Orthologous to human PRKCH (protein kinase C eta). [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Dec 2024]
Expression: Biased expression in Lung (RPKM 193.1), Thymus (RPKM 137.1) and 8 other tissues See more
Orthologs: human mouse all
NEW: Try the new Gene table
Try the new Transcript table

Genomic context

Location:: 6q24

Exon count:: 15

Annotation release	Status	Assembly	Chr	Location
RS_2024_02	current	GRCr8 (GCF_036323735.1)	6	NC_086024.1 (98027830..98226486)
RS_2023_06	previous assembly	mRatBN7.2 (GCF_015227675.2)	6	NC_051341.1 (92292000..92490663)
106	previous assembly	Rnor_6.0 (GCF_000001895.5)	6	NC_005105.4 (96479243..96677368)

Chromosome 6 - NC_086024.1 Genomic Context describing neighboring genes

Genomic regions, transcripts, and products

Go to the top of the page Help

Go to reference sequence details

Genomic Sequence:

Go to nucleotide: Graphics FASTA GenBank

Expression

Go to the top of the page Help

See details

Project title: A rat RNA-Seq transcriptomic BodyMap across 11 organs and 4 developmental stages
Description: 320 RNA samples isolated from 11 organs (adrenal gland, brain, heart, kidney, liver, lung, muscle, spleen, thymus, and testes or uterus) from both sexes of Fischer 344 rats across four developmental stages (2-, 6-, 21-, and 104-weeks-old)
BioProject: PRJNA238328
Publication: PMID 24510058
Analysis date: Mon Jun 6 17:44:12 2016

Bibliography

Go to the top of the page Help

GeneRIFs: Gene References Into Functions

What's a GeneRIF?

LncRNA xist regulates sepsis associated neuroinflammation in the periventricular white matter of CLP rats by miR-122-5p/PKCeta Axis.
Title: LncRNA xist regulates sepsis associated neuroinflammation in the periventricular white matter of CLP rats by miR-122-5p/PKCη Axis.
Study provides mechanistic evidence that inhibition of PKCeta isoform alleviated mitochondrial injuries and function, attenuated apoptosis, and renal fibrosis in high glucose (HG)-cultured advanced oxidation protein products (AOPPs)-induced HK-2 cells. Thus, AOPPs-induced mitochondrial dysfunction and oxidative stress cause tubulointerstitial fibrosis in diabetic nephropathy via activation of the PKCeta isoform.
Title: Advanced Oxidation Protein Products Aggravate Tubulointerstitial Fibrosis Through Protein Kinase C-Dependent Mitochondrial Injury in Early Diabetic Nephropathy.
both epidermal growth factor and thyrotropin releasing hormone stimulated prolactin gene transcription appear to require protein kinase C delta, whereas protein kinase C eta may also be able to transmit the epidermal growth factor response
Title: Role of specific protein kinase C isozymes in mediating epidermal growth factor, thyrotropin-releasing hormone, and phorbol ester regulation of the rat prolactin promoter in GH4/GH4C1 pituitary cells.
DGK interacts selectively with and is phosphorylated by PKCepsilon and -eta and peptide agonist-induced selective activation of PKCepsilon directly leads to DGK translocation
Title: Translocation of diacylglycerol kinase theta from cytosol to plasma membrane in response to activation of G protein-coupled receptors and protein kinase C.

Submit: New GeneRIF Correction

Interactions

Go to the top of the page Help

Products	Interactant	Other Gene	Complex	Source	Pubs	Description

General gene information

Go to the top of the page Help

Markers

BF389700 (e-PCR)
- UniSTS:245519

RH135129 (e-PCR)
- UniSTS:218406

D6Got119 (e-PCR)
- UniSTS:115003

D6Rat63 (e-PCR)
- UniSTS:118989

BF387973 (e-PCR)
- UniSTS:244478

AU047887 (e-PCR)
- UniSTS:110079

Gene Ontology Provided by RGD

Function	Evidence Code	Pubs
enables ATP binding	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
enables calcium,diacylglycerol-dependent serine/threonine kinase activity	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
enables diacylglycerol-dependent serine/threonine kinase activity	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
enables diacylglycerol-dependent, calcium-independent serine/threonine kinase activity	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
enables enzyme binding	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
enables metal ion binding	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
enables protein kinase activity	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
enables protein serine kinase activity	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
enables protein serine/threonine kinase activity	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
enables protein serine/threonine kinase binding	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
enables protein serine/threonine kinase inhibitor activity	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
enables small GTPase binding	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
enables translation regulator activity	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info

Process	Evidence Code	Pubs
involved_in cell differentiation	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
involved_in cellular response to amino acid starvation	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in intracellular signal transduction	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
involved_in negative regulation of glial cell apoptotic process	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in negative regulation of glial cell apoptotic process	ISS Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity more info
involved_in negative regulation of protein serine/threonine kinase activity	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in negative regulation of translation	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in phospholipase C/protein kinase C signal transduction	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
involved_in positive regulation of B cell receptor signaling pathway	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in positive regulation of B cell receptor signaling pathway	ISS Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity more info
involved_in positive regulation of NF-kappaB transcription factor activity	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in positive regulation of NF-kappaB transcription factor activity	ISS Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity more info
involved_in positive regulation of glial cell proliferation	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in positive regulation of glial cell proliferation	ISS Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity more info
involved_in positive regulation of keratinocyte differentiation	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in positive regulation of keratinocyte differentiation	ISS Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity more info
involved_in positive regulation of macrophage derived foam cell differentiation	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in positive regulation of macrophage derived foam cell differentiation	ISS Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity more info
involved_in positive regulation of translation in response to stress	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in protein phosphorylation	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
involved_in protein phosphorylation	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in regulation of bicellular tight junction assembly	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in regulation of bicellular tight junction assembly	ISS Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity more info

Component	Evidence Code	Pubs
located_in cell-cell junction	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
located_in cytoplasm	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
located_in cytoplasm	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
located_in cytosol	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
located_in plasma membrane	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info

General protein information

Go to the top of the page Help

Preferred Names: protein kinase C eta type

Names: PKC-L; nPKC-eta

NP_112347.1

EC 2.7.11.13

XP_038968923.1

EC 2.7.11.13

NCBI Reference Sequences (RefSeq)

Go to the top of the page Help

NEW Try the new Transcript table

RefSeqs maintained independently of Annotated Genomes

These reference sequences exist independently of genome builds. Explain

These reference sequences are curated independently of the genome annotation cycle, so their versions may not match the RefSeq versions in the current genome build. Identify version mismatches by comparing the version of the RefSeq in this section to the one reported in Genomic regions, transcripts, and products above.

mRNA and Protein(s)

NM_031085.2 → NP_112347.1 protein kinase C eta type

See identical proteins and their annotated locations for NP_112347.1

Status: PROVISIONAL

Source sequence(s)

BC081782

UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot

Q64617

UniProtKB/TrEMBL

A0A8I6AMW9, A6HC64

Related

ENSRNOP00000006729.7, ENSRNOT00000006729.9

Conserved Domains (4) summary

cd04014
Location:8 → 140

C2_PKC_epsilon; C2 domain in Protein Kinase C (PKC) epsilon

smart00220
Location:355 → 614

S_TKc; Serine/Threonine protein kinases, catalytic domain

cd05590
Location:359 → 681

STKc_nPKC_eta; Catalytic domain of the Serine/Threonine Kinase, Novel Protein Kinase C eta

pfam00130
Location:246 → 298

C1_1; Phorbol esters/diacylglycerol binding domain (C1 domain)

RefSeqs of Annotated Genomes: GCF_036323735.1-RS_2024_02

The following sections contain reference sequences that belong to a specific genome build. Explain

Reference GRCr8

Genomic

NC_086024.1 Reference GRCr8

Range

98027830..98226486

Download

GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)

mRNA and Protein(s)

XM_039112995.2 → XP_038968923.1 protein kinase C eta type isoform X1

Conserved Domains (3) summary

cd05590
Location:198 → 520

STKc_nPKC_eta; Catalytic domain of the Serine/Threonine Kinase, Novel Protein Kinase C eta

cd20835
Location:2 → 65

C1_nPKC_epsilon-like_rpt1; first protein kinase C conserved region 1 (C1 domain) found in novel protein kinase C (nPKC) epsilon, eta, and similar proteins

cd20838
Location:83 → 137

C1_nPKC_epsilon-like_rpt2; second protein kinase C conserved region 1 (C1 domain) found in novel protein kinase C (nPKC) epsilon, eta, and similar proteins