Mmp12 matrix metallopeptidase 12 [Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)] - Gene

Summary

Official Symbol: Mmp12provided by RGD
Official Full Name: matrix metallopeptidase 12provided by RGD
Primary source: RGD:620195
See related: EnsemblRapid:ENSRNOG00000030187 AllianceGenome:RGD:620195
Gene type: protein coding
RefSeq status: VALIDATED
Organism: Rattus norvegicus
Lineage: Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia; Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Glires; Rodentia; Myomorpha; Muroidea; Muridae; Murinae; Rattus
Also known as: Mme
Summary: Predicted to enable several functions, including core promoter sequence-specific DNA binding activity; metal ion binding activity; and metalloendopeptidase activity. Involved in several processes, including positive regulation of epithelial cell proliferation; regulation of trophoblast cell migration; and response to hypoxia. Predicted to be located in cytoplasm and nucleus. Predicted to be active in extracellular space. Used to study crescentic glomerulonephritis. Biomarker of anti-basement membrane glomerulonephritis and crescentic glomerulonephritis. Human ortholog(s) of this gene implicated in Barrett's esophagus; artery disease (multiple); coronary aneurysm; esophagus adenocarcinoma; and multiple sclerosis. Orthologous to human MMP12 (matrix metallopeptidase 12). [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Dec 2024]
Expression: Biased expression in Thymus (RPKM 140.7), Spleen (RPKM 50.9) and 5 other tissues See more
Orthologs: human mouse all
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Genomic context

Location:: 8q11

Exon count:: 10

Annotation release	Status	Assembly	Chr	Location
RS_2024_02	current	GRCr8 (GCF_036323735.1)	8	NC_086026.1 (12866652..12876554)
RS_2023_06	previous assembly	mRatBN7.2 (GCF_015227675.2)	8	NC_051343.1 (4581785..4591687)
106	previous assembly	Rnor_6.0 (GCF_000001895.5)	8	NC_005107.4 (5594717..5616494)

Chromosome 8 - NC_086026.1 Genomic Context describing neighboring genes

Genomic regions, transcripts, and products

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Go to reference sequence details

Genomic Sequence:

Go to nucleotide: Graphics FASTA GenBank

Expression

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See details

Project title: A rat RNA-Seq transcriptomic BodyMap across 11 organs and 4 developmental stages
Description: 320 RNA samples isolated from 11 organs (adrenal gland, brain, heart, kidney, liver, lung, muscle, spleen, thymus, and testes or uterus) from both sexes of Fischer 344 rats across four developmental stages (2-, 6-, 21-, and 104-weeks-old)
BioProject: PRJNA238328
Publication: PMID 24510058
Analysis date: Mon Jun 6 17:44:12 2016

Bibliography

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GeneRIFs: Gene References Into Functions

What's a GeneRIF?

The interplay between MMP-12 and t-PA in the brain after ischemic stroke.
Title: The interplay between MMP-12 and t-PA in the brain after ischemic stroke.
elevated 20-hydroxyeicosatetraeonic acid in metabolic syndrome increases matrix metalloproteinase 12 (MMP12) activation leading to increased degradation of elastin, increased large artery stiffness and increased systolic blood pressure.
Title: Elevated 20-HETE in metabolic syndrome regulates arterial stiffness and systolic hypertension via MMP12 activation.
In the present report, hypoxia is shown to activate a HIF-KDM3A-MMP12 signaling cascade that promotes trophoblast invasion and trophoblast-directed uterine spiral artery remodeling.
Title: HIF-KDM3A-MMP12 regulatory circuit ensures trophoblast plasticity and placental adaptations to hypoxia.
MMP-12 plays an adverse role in acute brain damage occurring after ischemic stroke.
Title: Matrix Metalloproteinase-12 Induces Blood-Brain Barrier Damage After Focal Cerebral Ischemia.
Specific knockdown of MMP-12 after focal cerebral ischemia offers neuroprotection.
Title: Post-transcriptional inactivation of matrix metalloproteinase-12 after focal cerebral ischemia attenuates brain damage.
MMP12 upregulated in regenerating motor neurons of the mouse and rat facial nucleus; findings point to a role of MMP12 in the neuronal initiation of the synaptic stripping process
Title: Up-regulation of matrix metallopeptidase 12 in motor neurons undergoing synaptic stripping.
Inspiratory resistive breathing induces MMP-9 and -12 in the lung of previously healthy rats.
Title: Inspiratory resistive breathing induces MMP-9 and MMP-12 expression in the lung.
MMP-8, MMP-9 and MMP-12 gene and protein expression increased profoundly (p < 0.01), and MMP-13 mRNA and MMP-2 mRNA and protein modestly (p < 0.001) in the anastomoses.
Title: Expression and inhibition of matrix metalloproteinase (MMP)-8, MMP-9 and MMP-12 in early colonic anastomotic repair.
The mRNA and protein expression levels of MMP-12 and Cathepsin E were significantly up-regulated in lung tissues of rats with silicotic pulmonary fibrosis.
Title: [Screen and validation of differentially expressing genes related to silicotic pulmonary fibrosis in rats].
Macrophage-derived MMP-12 regulates elastin degradation even in progressive experimental liver fibrosis.
Title: Elastin accumulation is regulated at the level of degradation by macrophage metalloelastase (MMP-12) during experimental liver fibrosis.

Submit: New GeneRIF Correction See all GeneRIFs (12)

General gene information

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Gene Ontology Provided by RGD

Function	Evidence Code	Pubs
enables calcium ion binding	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
enables calcium ion binding	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
enables collagen binding	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
enables collagen binding	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
enables core promoter sequence-specific DNA binding	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
enables core promoter sequence-specific DNA binding	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
enables metalloendopeptidase activity	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
enables metalloendopeptidase activity	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
enables metalloendopeptidase activity	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
enables sequence-specific DNA binding	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
enables zinc ion binding	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
enables zinc ion binding	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info

Process	Evidence Code	Pubs
involved_in bronchiole development	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
acts_upstream_of_or_within bronchiole development	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in cellular response to virus	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
involved_in cellular response to virus	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in collagen catabolic process	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
involved_in elastin catabolic process	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
involved_in elastin catabolic process	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in extracellular matrix organization	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
involved_in lung alveolus development	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
acts_upstream_of_or_within lung alveolus development	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in negative regulation of endothelial cell-matrix adhesion via fibronectin	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
involved_in negative regulation of endothelial cell-matrix adhesion via fibronectin	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
involved_in negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in negative regulation of type I interferon-mediated signaling pathway	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
involved_in negative regulation of type I interferon-mediated signaling pathway	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in positive regulation of epithelial cell proliferation	IEP Inferred from Expression Pattern more info	PubMed
involved_in positive regulation of epithelial cell proliferation involved in wound healing	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
involved_in positive regulation of epithelial cell proliferation involved in wound healing	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in positive regulation of gene expression	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in positive regulation of interferon-alpha production	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
involved_in positive regulation of interferon-alpha production	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
involved_in positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in positive regulation of type I interferon-mediated signaling pathway	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
involved_in positive regulation of type I interferon-mediated signaling pathway	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in protein import into nucleus	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
involved_in protein import into nucleus	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in proteolysis	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
involved_in proteolysis	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in regulation of defense response to virus by host	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
involved_in regulation of defense response to virus by host	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in regulation of trophoblast cell migration	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
involved_in response to hypoxia	IEP Inferred from Expression Pattern more info	PubMed
involved_in response to organic cyclic compound	IEP Inferred from Expression Pattern more info	PubMed
involved_in response to xenobiotic stimulus	IEP Inferred from Expression Pattern more info	PubMed
involved_in wound healing, spreading of epidermal cells	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
involved_in wound healing, spreading of epidermal cells	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info

Component	Evidence Code	Pubs
located_in cytoplasm	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
located_in cytoplasm	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
located_in extracellular matrix	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
located_in extracellular space	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
located_in extracellular space	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
located_in nucleus	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
located_in nucleus	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info

General protein information

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Preferred Names: macrophage metalloelastase

Names: MMP-12; matrix metalloproteinase-12

NP_446415.2

EC 3.4.24.65

NCBI Reference Sequences (RefSeq)

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RefSeqs maintained independently of Annotated Genomes

These reference sequences exist independently of genome builds. Explain

These reference sequences are curated independently of the genome annotation cycle, so their versions may not match the RefSeq versions in the current genome build. Identify version mismatches by comparing the version of the RefSeq in this section to the one reported in Genomic regions, transcripts, and products above.

mRNA and Protein(s)

NM_053963.2 → NP_446415.2 macrophage metalloelastase preproprotein

See identical proteins and their annotated locations for NP_446415.2

Status: VALIDATED

Source sequence(s)

BC088120, CB791502

UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot

Q5I0P0, Q63341

UniProtKB/TrEMBL

A6JN29, R9PXT7

Related

ENSRNOP00000091196.1, ENSRNOT00000109288.2

Conserved Domains (4) summary

cd00094
Location:293 → 477

HX; Hemopexin-like repeats.; Hemopexin is a heme-binding protein that transports heme to the liver. Hemopexin-like repeats occur in vitronectin and some matrix metalloproteinases family (matrixins). The HX repeats of some matrixins bind tissue inhibitor of ...

cd04278
Location:116 → 271

ZnMc_MMP; Zinc-dependent metalloprotease, matrix metalloproteinase (MMP) sub-family. MMPs are responsible for a great deal of pericellular proteolysis of extracellular matrix and cell surface molecules, playing crucial roles in morphogenesis, cell fate ...

pfam00413
Location:116 → 271

Peptidase_M10; Matrixin

pfam01471
Location:41 → 95

PG_binding_1; Putative peptidoglycan binding domain