Gzma granzyme A [Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)] - Gene

Summary

Official Symbol: Gzmaprovided by RGD
Official Full Name: granzyme Aprovided by RGD
Primary source: RGD:628640
See related: EnsemblRapid:ENSRNOG00000010603 AllianceGenome:RGD:628640
Gene type: protein coding
RefSeq status: VALIDATED
Organism: Rattus norvegicus
Lineage: Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia; Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Glires; Rodentia; Myomorpha; Muroidea; Muridae; Murinae; Rattus
Summary: Predicted to enable protein homodimerization activity and serine-type endopeptidase activity. Predicted to be involved in several processes, including cytotoxic T cell pyroptotic cell death; granzyme-mediated programmed cell death signaling pathway; and negative regulation of endodeoxyribonuclease activity. Predicted to act upstream of or within response to bacterium. Predicted to be located in nucleus. Predicted to be active in cytoplasm and extracellular space. Orthologous to human GZMA (granzyme A). [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Dec 2024]
Expression: Biased expression in Spleen (RPKM 376.6), Lung (RPKM 311.0) and 4 other tissues See more
Orthologs: human mouse all
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Genomic context

Location:: 2q14

Exon count:: 5

Annotation release	Status	Assembly	Chr	Location
RS_2024_02	current	GRCr8 (GCF_036323735.1)	2	NC_086020.1 (46473763..46485696, complement)
RS_2023_06	previous assembly	mRatBN7.2 (GCF_015227675.2)	2	NC_051337.1 (44740569..44752502, complement)
106	previous assembly	Rnor_6.0 (GCF_000001895.5)	2	NC_005101.4 (44968846..44981436, complement)

Chromosome 2 - NC_086020.1 Genomic Context describing neighboring genes

Genomic regions, transcripts, and products

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Genomic Sequence:

Go to nucleotide: Graphics FASTA GenBank

Expression

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See details

Project title: A rat RNA-Seq transcriptomic BodyMap across 11 organs and 4 developmental stages
Description: 320 RNA samples isolated from 11 organs (adrenal gland, brain, heart, kidney, liver, lung, muscle, spleen, thymus, and testes or uterus) from both sexes of Fischer 344 rats across four developmental stages (2-, 6-, 21-, and 104-weeks-old)
BioProject: PRJNA238328
Publication: PMID 24510058
Analysis date: Mon Jun 6 17:44:12 2016

Bibliography

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GeneRIFs: Gene References Into Functions

What's a GeneRIF?

activity for granzyme A, a lymphocyte tryptase, increased at an earlier stage than that at which ulcerative colitis markers
Title: A role of a lymphocyte tryptase, granzyme A, in experimental ulcerative colitis.

Submit: New GeneRIF Correction

Interactions

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Products	Interactant	Other Gene	Complex	Source	Pubs	Description

General gene information

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Gene Ontology Provided by RGD

Function	Evidence Code	Pubs
enables protein homodimerization activity	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
enables serine-type endopeptidase activity	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
enables serine-type endopeptidase activity	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
enables serine-type peptidase activity	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info

Process	Evidence Code	Pubs
involved_in cytotoxic T cell pyroptotic cell death	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in granzyme-mediated programmed cell death signaling pathway	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
involved_in granzyme-mediated programmed cell death signaling pathway	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in negative regulation of endodeoxyribonuclease activity	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in negative regulation of oxidoreductase activity	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in positive regulation of apoptotic process	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in protein maturation	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
involved_in protein maturation	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in proteolysis involved in protein catabolic process	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in pyroptotic inflammatory response	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
acts_upstream_of_or_within response to bacterium	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info

Component	Evidence Code	Pubs
is_active_in cytoplasm	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
is_active_in extracellular space	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
located_in extracellular space	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
located_in nucleus	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info

General protein information

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Preferred Names: granzyme A

NP_703198.2

EC 3.4.21.78

NCBI Reference Sequences (RefSeq)

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RefSeqs maintained independently of Annotated Genomes

These reference sequences exist independently of genome builds. Explain

These reference sequences are curated independently of the genome annotation cycle, so their versions may not match the RefSeq versions in the current genome build. Identify version mismatches by comparing the version of the RefSeq in this section to the one reported in Genomic regions, transcripts, and products above.