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    Mill1 MHC I like leukocyte 1 [ Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat) ]

    Gene ID: 292671, updated on 9-Dec-2024

    Summary

    Official Symbol
    Mill1provided by RGD
    Official Full Name
    MHC I like leukocyte 1provided by RGD
    Primary source
    RGD:1311714
    See related
    EnsemblRapid:ENSRNOG00000017699 AllianceGenome:RGD:1311714
    Gene type
    protein coding
    RefSeq status
    VALIDATED
    Organism
    Rattus norvegicus
    Lineage
    Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia; Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Glires; Rodentia; Myomorpha; Muroidea; Muridae; Murinae; Rattus
    Summary
    Predicted to enable natural killer cell lectin-like receptor binding activity and receptor ligand activity. Predicted to be involved in several processes, including antigen processing and presentation of endogenous peptide antigen via MHC class I via ER pathway, TAP-independent; defense response to other organism; and regulation of leukocyte mediated cytotoxicity. Predicted to be located in cell surface. Predicted to be active in external side of plasma membrane and extracellular space. Orthologous to human MICA (MHC class I polypeptide-related sequence A). [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Dec 2024]
    Expression
    Biased expression in Uterus (RPKM 50.2), Testes (RPKM 23.0) and 6 other tissues See more
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    Genomic context

    See Mill1 in Genome Data Viewer
    Location:
    1q21
    Exon count:
    6
    Annotation release Status Assembly Chr Location
    RS_2024_02 current GRCr8 (GCF_036323735.1) 1 NC_086019.1 (87500591..87526983)
    RS_2023_06 previous assembly mRatBN7.2 (GCF_015227675.2) 1 NC_051336.1 (78372798..78398932)
    106 previous assembly Rnor_6.0 (GCF_000001895.5) 1 NC_005100.4 (79631266..79657943)

    Chromosome 1 - NC_086019.1Genomic Context describing neighboring genes Neighboring gene uncharacterized LOC134484888 Neighboring gene uncharacterized LOC134482893 Neighboring gene cone-rod homeobox, pseudogene 1 Neighboring gene uncharacterized LOC120099773 Neighboring gene uncharacterized LOC120099774 Neighboring gene phosphoglycerate dehydrogenase, pseudogene 2

    Genomic regions, transcripts, and products

    Expression

    • Project title: A rat RNA-Seq transcriptomic BodyMap across 11 organs and 4 developmental stages
    • Description: 320 RNA samples isolated from 11 organs (adrenal gland, brain, heart, kidney, liver, lung, muscle, spleen, thymus, and testes or uterus) from both sexes of Fischer 344 rats across four developmental stages (2-, 6-, 21-, and 104-weeks-old)
    • BioProject: PRJNA238328
    • Publication: PMID 24510058
    • Analysis date: Mon Jun 6 17:44:12 2016

    General gene information

    Markers

    Gene Ontology Provided by RGD

    Function Evidence Code Pubs
    NOT enables beta-2-microglobulin binding ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    enables natural killer cell lectin-like receptor binding ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    enables receptor ligand activity ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    Process Evidence Code Pubs
    involved_in DNA damage response ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in T cell mediated cytotoxicity ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in defense response to bacterium ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in defense response to virus ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in gamma-delta T cell activation ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in immune response IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    involved_in immune response to tumor cell ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in natural killer cell mediated cytotoxicity ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in negative regulation of natural killer cell activation ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in negative regulation of natural killer cell mediated cytotoxicity ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in response to heat ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in signal transduction IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    Component Evidence Code Pubs
    located_in cell surface ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    is_active_in external side of plasma membrane IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    is_active_in extracellular space IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    located_in extracellular space ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    is_active_in plasma membrane ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    located_in plasma membrane ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     

    General protein information

    Preferred Names
    MHC class I-like protein MILL1
    Names
    MHC class I-like located near the LRC, 1
    MHC class I-like located near the leukocyte receptor complex 1

    NCBI Reference Sequences (RefSeq)

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    RefSeqs maintained independently of Annotated Genomes

    These reference sequences exist independently of genome builds. Explain

    These reference sequences are curated independently of the genome annotation cycle, so their versions may not match the RefSeq versions in the current genome build. Identify version mismatches by comparing the version of the RefSeq in this section to the one reported in Genomic regions, transcripts, and products above.

    mRNA and Protein(s)

    1. NM_001011931.4NP_001011931.1  MHC class I-like protein MILL1 precursor

      See identical proteins and their annotated locations for NP_001011931.1

      Status: VALIDATED

      Source sequence(s)
      JAXUCZ010000001
      UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
      Q60I18
      UniProtKB/TrEMBL
      Q60I20
      Related
      ENSRNOP00000033032.3, ENSRNOT00000035286.7
      Conserved Domains (3) summary
      cd00096
      Location:244254
      Ig; Ig strand A [structural motif]
      cl08246
      Location:62231
      MHC_I; Class I Histocompatibility antigen, domains alpha 1 and 2
      cl11960
      Location:244328
      Ig; Immunoglobulin domain

    RefSeqs of Annotated Genomes: GCF_036323735.1-RS_2024_02

    The following sections contain reference sequences that belong to a specific genome build. Explain

    Reference GRCr8

    Genomic

    1. NC_086019.1 Reference GRCr8

      Range
      87500591..87526983
      Download
      GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)

    mRNA and Protein(s)

    1. XM_063283111.1XP_063139181.1  MHC class I-like protein MILL1 isoform X1

      UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
      Q60I18
      UniProtKB/TrEMBL
      Q60I20