GEO DataSets

(Submitter supplied) Adult stem cells residing within tubular glands of the corpus epithelium are believed to fuel daily tissue renewal, but their identity remains controversial. Lgr5, marks both homeostatic stem cells and “reserve” stem cells in multiple tissues. Here, we report Lgr5 expression in a subpopulation of chief cells in mouse and human corpus glands. Using a new, non-variegated Lgr5-2A-CreERT2 mouse model, we show by cell fate mapping that Lgr5-expressing chief cells do not behave as corpus stem cells under homeostatic conditions, but are recruited to function as stem cells to effect epithelial renewal following injury. more...

Organism:

Mus musculus

Type:

Expression profiling by array

Platform:

GPL16570

21 Samples

Download data: CEL

(Submitter supplied) The Wnt target gene Lgr5 marks cycling stem cells in the small intestine, colon and hair-follicle. In the adult stomach, Lgr5 expression is confined to 3-4 proliferating cells at the gland base throughout the pylorus and limited numbers of corpus-type glands adjacent to the esophagus and squamous forestomach. In-vivo lineage tracing reveals that the pyloric Lgr5+ve cells rapidly generate all the major cell-types present in the gastric epithelium and maintain this multipotent stem cell activity over at least 20 months. more...

Organism:

Mus musculus

Type:

Expression profiling by array

Platform:

GPL4134

2 Samples

Download data: TXT

(Submitter supplied) Background & Aims: Metaplasia and dysplasia in the corpus are reportedly derived from dedifferentiation of chief cells. However, the cellular origin of metaplasia and cancer remained uncertain. Therefore, we investigated whether pepsinogen Ctranscript expressing cells (PGC-transcript expressing cells) represent the cellular origin of metaplasia and cancer using a novel Pgc-specific CreERT2 recombinase mouse model. more...

Organism:

Mus musculus

Type:

Expression profiling by high throughput sequencing

Platform:

GPL23479

6 Samples

Download data: TXT

(Submitter supplied) This SuperSeries is composed of the SubSeries listed below.

Organism:

Mus musculus

Type:

Expression profiling by high throughput sequencing; Genome binding/occupancy profiling by high throughput sequencing

Platforms:

GPL21273 GPL17021

11 Samples

Download data: TXT

(Submitter supplied) Intestinal stem cells are required for proliferation, differentiation, and regeneration of the intestinal epithelium. Krüppel-like factor 5 regulates intestinal stem cells in both physiologic and pathological conditions and may be a treatment target in certain diseases of the intestine.

Organism:

Mus musculus

Type:

Genome binding/occupancy profiling by high throughput sequencing

Platform:

GPL21273

5 Samples

Download data: BW

(Submitter supplied) The essential functions of intestinal stem cells (ISCs) are to self-renew and give rise to progenitors that subsequently differentiate to absorptive or secretory cells, thus maintaining homeostasis in the intestinal epithelium. In this study, we analyzed the transcriptomic and epigenetic changes of ISCs with Klf5 deletion to understand the role of KLF5 in ISC identity and functions.

Organism:

Mus musculus

Type:

Expression profiling by high throughput sequencing

Platform:

GPL17021

6 Samples

Download data: TXT

(Submitter supplied) The Wnt target gene Lgr5 marks actively dividing stem cells in Wnt-driven, self-renewing tissues such as small intestine and colon, stomach and hair follicles. A 3D culture system allows long-term clonal expansion of single Lgr5+ stem cells into transplantable organoids that retain many characteristics of the original epithelial architecture. A crucial component of the culture medium is the Wnt agonist Rspo, the recently discovered ligand of Lgr5. more...

Organism:

Mus musculus

Type:

Expression profiling by array

Platform:

GPL4134

28 Samples

Download data: TXT

(Submitter supplied) We analyzed gene expression of 3 lines LGR5-GFP, 2 lines KRT20-GFP knock-in colorectal tumor organdies. The cancer stem cell (CSC) theory highlights a self-renewing subpopulation of cancer cells that fuels tumour growth. The existence of human CSCs is mainly supported by xenotransplantation of prospectively isolated cells, but their clonal dynamics and plasticity remain unclear. Here, we show that human LGR5+ colorectal cancer cells serve as CSCs in growing cancer tissues. more...

Organism:

Homo sapiens

Type:

Expression profiling by array

Platform:

GPL15207

14 Samples

Download data: CEL

(Submitter supplied) Epithelial gland development within the uterine lining during prepubertal period is important to ensure successful gestation in adults. Lgr5 expression in uterus becomes largely restricted to the tips of developing glands after birth. These Lgr5 highly expressing cells function as stem cells during gland development. We used microarrays to detail the gene expression profilings and compare between Lgr5 highly and negatively expressing cells in developing uterus.

Organism:

Mus musculus

Type:

Expression profiling by array

Platform:

GPL16570

6 Samples

Download data: CEL

(Submitter supplied) Hippo signalling has been implicated as a key regulator of tissue regeneration. In the intestine, ex vivo organoid cultures model aspects of crypt epithelial regeneration. Therefore in order to uncover the Yap regulated transcriptional programs during crypt regeneration we performed RNA-sequencing of Yap wt and Yap deficient organoids, as well as organoids inducibly expressing Yap.

Organism:

Mus musculus

Type:

Expression profiling by high throughput sequencing

Platform:

GPL13112

4 Samples

Download data: TXT

(Submitter supplied) Isolating adult stem cells from human stomach epithelia has proven challenging due to a lack of surface markers that are amenable to antibody-based sorting approaches. Here, through comparative expression profiling of mouse Lgr5+ adult stem cells along the gastrointestinal tract, we identify novel pylorus-specific stem cell markers, including the membrane protein Aqp5. FACS-based isolation of endogenous AQP5+ cells from healthy human pyloric stomach revealed their stem cell identity in organoid assays. more...

Organism:

Homo sapiens

Type:

Expression profiling by high throughput sequencing

Platform:

GPL16791

16 Samples

Download data: TXT

(Submitter supplied) Isolating adult stem cells from human stomach epithelia has proven challenging due to a lack of surface markers that are amenable to antibody-based sorting approaches. Here, through comparative expression profiling of mouse Lgr5+ adult stem cells along the GI tract, we identify novel pylorus-specific stem cell markers, including the membrane protein Aqp5. FACS-based isolation of endogenous AQP5+ cells from healthy human pyloric stomach revealed their stem cell identity in organoid assays. more...

Organism:

Mus musculus

Type:

Expression profiling by array

Platform:

GPL16570

42 Samples

Download data: CEL

(Submitter supplied) Gastric epithelial stem cells are responsible for constant epithelial self-renewal, which is accelerated by infection with the gastric pathogen Helicobacter pylori. However, the mechanism that regulates stem cell turnover in the stomach remains unknown. Here we show that signaling by R-spondin 3 and Wnt hierarchically organizes the stem cell compartment in the antrum, producing two Wnt-responsive populations, which are either Lgr5+ve or Axin2 +ve. more...

Organism:

Mus musculus

Type:

Expression profiling by array

Platform:

GPL4134

4 Samples

Download data: TXT

(Submitter supplied) Proliferation of the self-renewing epithelium of the gastric corpus occurs almost exclusively in the isthmus of the glands, from where cells migrate bi-directionally towards pit and base. The isthmus is therefore generally viewed as the stem cell zone. We find that the stem cell marker Troy is expressed at the gland base by a small subpopulation of chief cells. By lineage tracing using a Troy-eGFP-ires-CreERT2 allele, single marked cells are shown to generate entirely labeled gastric units over periods of months. more...

Organism:

Mus musculus

Type:

Expression profiling by array

Platform:

GPL11533

13 Samples

Download data: CEL

(Submitter supplied) Wnt signaling stimulated by R-spondin (Rspo) via binding to Lgr family members is crucial for stem cell renewal and tissue homeostasis in the gastrointestinal tract. In the stomach, Rspo is secreted by myofibroblasts and controls epithelial gland regeneration by inducing proliferation of Wnt-responsive Axin2+ cells in the isthmus of glands. Infection with Helicobacter pylori results in increased expression of stromal Rspo, leading to an expansion of Axin2+ isthmus stem cells and gland hyperplasia. more...

Organism:

Mus musculus

Type:

Expression profiling by high throughput sequencing

Platform:

GPL19057

6 Samples

Download data: CSV

(Submitter supplied) R-spondin (Rspo) signaling is crucial for stem cell renewal and tissue homeostasis in the gastrointestinal tract. In the stomach, Rspo is secreted from myofibroblasts and controls epithelial gland regeneration by inducing proliferation of Wnt-responsive Axin2+ cells in the isthmus of the gland. Infection with H. pylori results in increased expression of stromal Rspo, leading to an expansion of Axin2+ isthmus stem cells and gland hyperplasia. more...

Organism:

Mus musculus

Type:

Expression profiling by high throughput sequencing

Platform:

GPL19057

2 Samples

Download data: CSV, H5, TAR

(Submitter supplied) The study consist of patients who presented at Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center with a colonic neoplasm between 1992 and 2004. Biological specimens used in this study include primary colon adenocarcinomas, adenomas, metastasis and corresponding normal mucosae.

Organism:

Homo sapiens

Type:

Expression profiling by array

Platform:

GPL96

390 Samples

Download data: CEL, TXT

(Submitter supplied) Mouse skin cell lines in various stages of tumorigenesis were assayed for transcriptome-wide expression levels. We assessed gene expression levels in mouse skin cell lines representing immortalized keratinocytes, premalignant lesions, malignant squamous cell carcinomas, and malignant squamous cell carcinomas with spindle morphology. These tumors were overwhelmingly driven by Hras mutations. The cells themselves were derived from multiple mouse strains.

Organism:

Mus musculus

Type:

Expression profiling by array

Platform:

GPL1261

26 Samples

Download data: CEL

(Submitter supplied) Using 3' droplet-based single-cell sequencing, we performed the transcriptional profiling of mouse large intestinal epithelial cells at the single-cell level.

Organism:

Mus

Type:

Expression profiling by high throughput sequencing

Platform:

GPL31136

1 Sample

Download data: MTX, TSV

(Submitter supplied) RNA was isolated from fluorescence activated cell sorted (FACS) CD49f+/CD34+/GFP- hair follicle stem cells after hair follicle keratinocyte isolation from the skin of age matched saline or diphtheria toxin (DT) treated Lgr5-DTReGFP mice. The "SAMPLE_ID" sample characteristic is a sample identifier internal to Genentech. The ID of this project in Genentech's ExpressionPlot database is PRJ0009986

Organism:

Mus musculus

Type:

Expression profiling by high throughput sequencing

Platform:

GPL17021

6 Samples

Download data: TSV