GEO DataSets

(Submitter supplied) Human meiosis in oocytes entails a fine regulation of the transcriptome to support late oocyte growth and early embryo development, both key to reproductive success. Currently, little is known about the co- and post-transcriptional mRNA processing mechanisms regulating the last meiotic passages, which contribute to transcriptome complexity and influence translation rates. We analyzed gene expression changes, splicing and pre-mRNA processing in an RNA sequencing set of 40 oocytes at different meiotic maturation stages, both in vivo ovulated and matured in vitro. more...

Organism:

Homo sapiens

Type:

Expression profiling by high throughput sequencing

Platform:

GPL16791

40 Samples

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(Submitter supplied) This SuperSeries is composed of the SubSeries listed below.

Organism:

Macaca mulatta

Type:

Expression profiling by high throughput sequencing

Platforms:

GPL23949 GPL19129

29 Samples

Download data: TXT

(Submitter supplied) Oocyte maturation defects are one contributing factor in unexplained female infertility. Failure of some oocytes to undergo germinal vesicle breakdown or progress to second meiotic metaphase in response to an ovulatory stimulus can limit the number of high quality oocytes available for assisted reproduction. Understanding the molecular mechanisms that underlie oocyte maturation failure may lead to novel methods for increasing the number of high quality oocytes available for assisted reproduction, as well as providing new insight into the basic biology of oocyte maturation. more...

Organism:

Macaca mulatta

Type:

Expression profiling by high throughput sequencing

Platforms:

GPL19129 GPL23949

11 Samples

Download data: TXT

(Submitter supplied) Oocyte maturation defects are one contributing factor in unexplained female infertility. Failure of some oocytes to undergo germinal vesicle breakdown or progress to second meiotic metaphase in response to an ovulatory stimulus can limit the number of high quality oocytes available for assisted reproduction. Understanding the molecular mechanisms that underlie oocyte maturation failure may lead to novel methods for increasing the number of high quality oocytes available for assisted reproduction, as well as providing new insight into the basic biology of oocyte maturation. more...

Organism:

Macaca mulatta

Type:

Expression profiling by high throughput sequencing

Platform:

GPL23949

18 Samples

Download data: TXT

(Submitter supplied) Study Question: What effects do maternal age and oocyte maturation stage have on the human oocyte transcriptome that may be associated with oocyte developmental potential? Summary Answer: Although polyadenylated transcript abundance changes during human oocyte maturation irrespective of age, young (YNG) and advanced maternal age (AMA) metaphase II (MII) oocytes exhibit divergent transcriptomes. What is known already: Maternal age and maturation stage affect oocyte polyadenylated transcript abundance in human oocytes. more...

Organism:

Homo sapiens

Type:

Expression profiling by high throughput sequencing

Platform:

GPL16791

20 Samples

Download data: CSV

(Submitter supplied) Gene expression analysis in cc from COCs with different chromatin configuration (GV0-3)

Organism:

Bos taurus

Type:

Expression profiling by array

Platform:

GPL13226

12 Samples

Download data: TXT

(Submitter supplied) Background: Early embryonic development is governed by maternal transcripts stored within the oocyte during oogenesis. Transcriptional activity of the oocyte ultimately dictates its developmental potential and may be influenced by maternal age, resulting in reduced competence of oocytes derived from women of advanced age, compared with the young. In the current study, RNA-Seq was used to perform transcriptome profiling of human GV and MII oocytes derived from young and advanced maternal age women. more...

Organism:

Homo sapiens

Type:

Expression profiling by high throughput sequencing

Platform:

GPL21290

21 Samples

Download data: XLSX

(Submitter supplied) In cattle, almost all fully grown vesicle stage oocytes (GV) have the ability to resume meisos, develop to Metaphase II stage (MII), support fertilization and progress through the early embryonic cycles in vitro. Yet without intensive selection, the majority fail to develop to the blastocyst stage. Using the Affymetrix Bovine Genome Array, global mRNA expression analysis of immature (GV) and in vitro matured (IVM) bovine oocytes was carried out to characterize the transcriptome of the bovine oocyte and to identify the key pathways associated with oocyte meiotic maturation and developmental potential.

Organism:

Bos taurus

Type:

Expression profiling by array

Platform:

GPL2112

10 Samples

Download data: CEL

(Submitter supplied) While the oocytes’ transcriptome is predominantly determined by maturation stage, transcripts related to specific pathways such as chromosome segregation, mitochondria and RNA processing are affected by age after in vitro maturation of denuded oocytes.

Organism:

Homo sapiens

Type:

Expression profiling by high throughput sequencing

Platform:

GPL20301

75 Samples

Download data: TSV, XLSX

(Submitter supplied) Single cell transcriptomic composition of in vivo matured (IVO) MII oocytes and maturation deficient (MD) oocytes discloses the aberrant expression level of spliceosomal proteins, accompanying with differential alternative splicing (DAS) events.

Organism:

Homo sapiens

Type:

Expression profiling by high throughput sequencing

Platform:

GPL16791

6 Samples

Download data: TXT

(Submitter supplied) Examination of ribosome-bound mRNA at five timepoints (in duplicates) during oocyte meiosis (prophase I (0 hrs), early pro-metaphase I (2 hrs), pro-metaphase I (4 hrs), late pro-metaphase I (6 hrs), and late metaphase I (8 hrs)).

Organism:

Mus musculus

Type:

Expression profiling by high throughput sequencing

Platform:

GPL21103

20 Samples

Download data: CSV

(Submitter supplied) Nowadays, although single-cell multi-omics technologies are undergoing rapid development, simultaneous transcriptome and proteome analysis of a single-cell individual still faces great challenges. Here, we developed a single-cell simultaneous transcriptome and proteome (scSTAP) analysis platform based on microfluidics, high-throughput sequencing and mass spectrometry technology, to achieve deep and joint quantitative analysis of transcriptome and proteome at the single-cell level, providing an important resource for understanding the relationship between transcription and translation in cells. more...

Organism:

Mus musculus

Type:

Expression profiling by high throughput sequencing

Platform:

GPL24247

15 Samples

Download data: TSV

(Submitter supplied) Fully grown oocytes remain transcriptionally quiescent, yet many maternal mRNAs are synthesized and retained in growing oocytes. We now know that maternal mRNAs are stored in a structure called the mitochondria associated ribonucleoprotein domain (MARDO). But the components and functions of MARDO remain elusive. Here, we found that LSM14B knockout prevents the proper storage and timely clearance of mRNAs (including Cyclin B1, Btg4, and other mRNAs that are translationally activated during meiotic maturation), specifically by disrupting MARDO assembly during oocyte growth and meiotic maturation. more...

Organism:

Mus musculus

Type:

Expression profiling by high throughput sequencing

Platform:

GPL24247

18 Samples

Download data: TXT