U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Format

Send to:

Choose Destination

IFI44L interferon induced protein 44 like [ Homo sapiens (human) ]

Gene ID: 10964, updated on 27-Nov-2024

Summary

Go to the top of the page Help
Official Symbol
IFI44Lprovided by HGNC
Official Full Name
interferon induced protein 44 likeprovided by HGNC
Primary source
HGNC:HGNC:17817
See related
Ensembl:ENSG00000137959 MIM:613975; AllianceGenome:HGNC:17817
Gene type
protein coding
RefSeq status
VALIDATED
Organism
Homo sapiens
Lineage
Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia; Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae; Homo
Also known as
GS3686; TLDC5B; C1orf29
Summary
Predicted to be involved in immune response. Predicted to be located in cytoplasm. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Nov 2024]
Expression
Broad expression in spleen (RPKM 16.8), bone marrow (RPKM 13.1) and 23 other tissues See more
Orthologs
mouse all
NEW
Try the new Gene table
Try the new Transcript table

Genomic context

Go to the top of the page Help
See IFI44L in Genome Data Viewer
Location:
1p31.1
Exon count:
10
Annotation release Status Assembly Chr Location
RS_2024_08 current GRCh38.p14 (GCF_000001405.40) 1 NC_000001.11 (78620448..78646145)
RS_2024_08 current T2T-CHM13v2.0 (GCF_009914755.1) 1 NC_060925.1 (78459314..78485000)
RS_2024_09 previous assembly GRCh37.p13 (GCF_000001405.25) 1 NC_000001.10 (79086133..79111830)

Chromosome 1 - NC_000001.11Genomic Context describing neighboring genes Neighboring gene RNA, 5S ribosomal pseudogene 23 Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr1:78957125-78957657 Neighboring gene prostaglandin F receptor Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 1234 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 1235 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 1236 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 1237 Neighboring gene interferon induced protein 44 Neighboring gene ribosomal protein L23 pseudogene 3

Genomic regions, transcripts, and products

Go to the top of the page Help

Go to nucleotide: Graphics FASTA GenBank

Expression

Go to the top of the page Help
  • Project title: HPA RNA-seq normal tissues
  • Description: RNA-seq was performed of tissue samples from 95 human individuals representing 27 different tissues in order to determine tissue-specificity of all protein-coding genes
  • BioProject: PRJEB4337
  • Publication: PMID 24309898
  • Analysis date: Wed Apr 4 07:08:55 2018

Bibliography

Go to the top of the pageHelp

Related articles in PubMed

  1. Novel polymorphism of IFI44L associated with the susceptibility and clinical characteristics of systemic lupus erythematosus in a Chinese population. Zhang Q, et al. Int Immunopharmacol, 2023 Apr. PMID 36893516
  2. IFI44L is a novel tumor suppressor in human hepatocellular carcinoma affecting cancer stemness, metastasis, and drug resistance via regulating met/Src signaling pathway. Huang WC, et al. BMC Cancer, 2018 May 30. PMID 29848298, Free PMC Article
  3. Associations Between IFI44L Gene Variants and Rates of Respiratory Tract Infections During Early Childhood. Lempainen J, et al. J Infect Dis, 2021 Jan 4. PMID 32561935
  4. IFI44L as a Forward Regulator Enhancing Host Antituberculosis Responses. Jiang H, et al. J Immunol Res, 2021. PMID 34722780, Free PMC Article
  5. The prognostic and clinical significance of IFI44L aberrant downregulation in patients with oral squamous cell carcinoma. Ou D, et al. BMC Cancer, 2021 Dec 13. PMID 34903206, Free PMC Article

See all (38) citations in PubMed

GeneRIFs: Gene References Into Functions

What's a GeneRIF?
  1. ACSL4 upregulates IFI44 and IFI44L expression and promotes the proliferation and invasiveness of head and neck squamous cell carcinoma cells.
    Title: ACSL4 upregulates IFI44 and IFI44L expression and promotes the proliferation and invasiveness of head and neck squamous cell carcinoma cells.
  2. Novel polymorphism of IFI44L associated with the susceptibility and clinical characteristics of systemic lupus erythematosus in a Chinese population.
    Title: Novel polymorphism of IFI44L associated with the susceptibility and clinical characteristics of systemic lupus erythematosus in a Chinese population.
  3. Reciprocal expression of the immune response genes CXCR3 and IFI44L as module hubs are associated with patient survivals in primary central nervous system lymphoma.
    Title: Reciprocal expression of the immune response genes CXCR3 and IFI44L as module hubs are associated with patient survivals in primary central nervous system lymphoma.
  4. IFI44L as a novel epigenetic silencing tumor suppressor promotes apoptosis through JAK/STAT1 pathway during lung carcinogenesis.
    Title: IFI44L as a novel epigenetic silencing tumor suppressor promotes apoptosis through JAK/STAT1 pathway during lung carcinogenesis.
  5. Identification of IFI44L as a new candidate molecular marker for systemic lupus erythematosus.
    Title: Identification of IFI44L as a new candidate molecular marker for systemic lupus erythematosus.
  6. Epigenetic Regulation of IFI44L Expression in Monocytes Affects the Functions of Monocyte-Derived Dendritic Cells in Systemic Lupus Erythematosus.
    Title: Epigenetic Regulation of IFI44L Expression in Monocytes Affects the Functions of Monocyte-Derived Dendritic Cells in Systemic Lupus Erythematosus.
  7. Differentially methylation of IFI44L gene promoter in Iranian patients with systemic lupus erythematosus and rheumatoid arthritis.
    Title: Differentially methylation of IFI44L gene promoter in Iranian patients with systemic lupus erythematosus and rheumatoid arthritis.
  8. The prognostic and clinical significance of IFI44L aberrant downregulation in patients with oral squamous cell carcinoma.
    Title: The prognostic and clinical significance of IFI44L aberrant downregulation in patients with oral squamous cell carcinoma.
  9. IFI44L as a Forward Regulator Enhancing Host Antituberculosis Responses.
    Title: IFI44L as a Forward Regulator Enhancing Host Antituberculosis Responses.
  10. Identified Three Interferon Induced Proteins as Novel Biomarkers of Human Ischemic Cardiomyopathy.
    Title: Identified Three Interferon Induced Proteins as Novel Biomarkers of Human Ischemic Cardiomyopathy.
Submit: New GeneRIF Correction See all GeneRIFs (21)

Phenotypes

Go to the top of the page Help

Find tests for this gene in the NIH Genetic Testing Registry (GTR)

Review eQTL and phenotype association data in this region using PheGenI

EBI GWAS Catalog

Description
Common variants associated with general and MMR vaccine-related febrile seizures.
EBI GWAS Catalog
Identification of risk loci with shared effects on five major psychiatric disorders: a genome-wide analysis.
EBI GWAS Catalog
Polygenic dissection of diagnosis and clinical dimensions of bipolar disorder and schizophrenia.
EBI GWAS Catalog

Variation

Go to the top of the page Help

See variants in ClinVar

See studies and variants in dbVar

See Variation Viewer (GRCh37.p13)

See Variation Viewer (GRCh38)

HIV-1 interactions

Go to the top of the page Help

Protein interactions

Protein Gene Interaction Pubs
Envelope surface glycoprotein gp120 env HIV-1 gp120 downregulates the expression of interferon-induced protein 44-like (IFI44L) in human B cells PubMed
env HIV-1 gp120-treated vaginal epithelial cells show upregulation of interferon-induced protein 44-like (IFI44L) expression as compared to untreated control PubMed
Vpr vpr HIV-1 Vpr upregulates the gene expression of IFI44L in human monocyte-derived dendritic cells PubMed
vpr HIV-1 Vpr upregulates the gene expression of IFI44L in human monocyte-derived macrophages PubMed
Vpu vpu The expression of IFI44L mRNA increases in cells infected with vpu-deficient HIV-1 compared to cells infected with the wild-type virus, indicating that HIV-1 Vpu downregulates IFI44L protein expression PubMed

Go to the HIV-1, Human Interaction Database

Interactions

Go to the top of the page Help
Products Interactant Other Gene Complex Source Pubs Description

General gene information

Go to the top of the page Help

Markers

Homology

Gene Ontology Provided by GOA

Process Evidence Code Pubs
involved_in defense response to virus IDA
Inferred from Direct Assay
more info
 PubMed 
involved_in immune response IBA
Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
more info
  
Component Evidence Code Pubs
located_in cytoplasm IEA
Inferred from Electronic Annotation
more info
  

General protein information

Go to the top of the page Help
Preferred Names
interferon-induced protein 44-like

NCBI Reference Sequences (RefSeq)

Go to the top of the page Help

NEW Try the new Transcript table

RefSeqs maintained independently of Annotated Genomes

These reference sequences exist independently of genome builds. Explain

These reference sequences are curated independently of the genome annotation cycle, so their versions may not match the RefSeq versions in the current genome build. Identify version mismatches by comparing the version of the RefSeq in this section to the one reported in Genomic regions, transcripts, and products above.

mRNA and Protein(s)

  1. NM_001375646.1 → NP_001362575.1  interferon-induced protein 44-like isoform 1

    Status: VALIDATED

    Source sequence(s)
    AC104837
    Consensus CDS
    CCDS687.2
    UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
    Q53G44, Q86TE1, Q96B64, Q99984
    UniProtKB/TrEMBL
    B2R5Q5
    Conserved Domains (1) summary
    cd00882
    Location:201 → 286
    Ras_like_GTPase; Rat sarcoma (Ras)-like superfamily of small guanosine triphosphatases (GTPases)

  2. NM_001375647.1 → NP_001362576.1  interferon-induced protein 44-like isoform 2

    Status: VALIDATED

    Source sequence(s)
    AC104837
    Consensus CDS
    CCDS90985.1
    UniProtKB/TrEMBL
    B4E019
    Related
    ENSP00000504938.1, ENST00000679998.1

  3. NM_001375648.1 → NP_001362577.1  interferon-induced protein 44-like isoform 2

    Status: VALIDATED

    Source sequence(s)
    AC104837, AK223087, AK303187
    Consensus CDS
    CCDS90985.1
    UniProtKB/TrEMBL
    B4E019
    Related
    ENSP00000506722.1, ENST00000680295.1

  4. NM_001375649.1 → NP_001362578.1  interferon-induced protein 44-like isoform 2

    Status: VALIDATED

    Source sequence(s)
    AC104837
    Consensus CDS
    CCDS90985.1
    UniProtKB/TrEMBL
    B4E019
    Related
    ENSP00000506384.1, ENST00000681613.1

  5. NM_001375650.1 → NP_001362579.1  interferon-induced protein 44-like isoform 2

    Status: VALIDATED

    Source sequence(s)
    AC104837
    Consensus CDS
    CCDS90985.1
    UniProtKB/TrEMBL
    B4E019
    Related
    ENSP00000506096.1, ENST00000459784.6

  6. NM_006820.4 → NP_006811.2  interferon-induced protein 44-like isoform 1

    See identical proteins and their annotated locations for NP_006811.2

    Status: VALIDATED

    Source sequence(s)
    AC104837, AK225442, AW015958, DC390321
    Consensus CDS
    CCDS687.2
    UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
    Q53G44, Q86TE1, Q96B64, Q99984
    UniProtKB/TrEMBL
    B2R5Q5
    Related
    ENSP00000359787.4, ENST00000370751.10
    Conserved Domains (1) summary
    cd00882
    Location:201 → 286
    Ras_like_GTPase; Rat sarcoma (Ras)-like superfamily of small guanosine triphosphatases (GTPases)

RefSeqs of Annotated Genomes: GCF_000001405.40-RS_2024_08

The following sections contain reference sequences that belong to a specific genome build. Explain

Reference GRCh38.p14 Primary Assembly

Genomic

  1. NC_000001.11 Reference GRCh38.p14 Primary Assembly

    Range
    78620448..78646145
    Download
    GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)

mRNA and Protein(s)

  1. XM_006710304.5 → XP_006710367.1  interferon-induced protein 44-like isoform X1

    See identical proteins and their annotated locations for XP_006710367.1

    UniProtKB/TrEMBL
    B4E019

Alternate T2T-CHM13v2.0

Genomic

  1. NC_060925.1 Alternate T2T-CHM13v2.0

    Range
    78459314..78485000
    Download
    GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)

mRNA and Protein(s)

  1. XM_054333956.1 → XP_054189931.1  interferon-induced protein 44-like isoform X1

    UniProtKB/TrEMBL
    B4E019
Nucleotide Protein
Heading Accession and Version
Protein Accession Links
GenPept Link UniProtKB Link
Q53G44.3 GenPept UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot:Q53G44

Gene LinkOut

The following LinkOut resources are supplied by external providers. These providers are responsible for maintaining the links.

Chemical Information
Molecular Biology Databases
Research Materials
Tools