Adig adipogenin [Mus musculus (house mouse)] - Gene

Summary

Official Symbol: Adigprovided by MGI
Official Full Name: adipogeninprovided by MGI
Primary source: MGI:MGI:2675492
See related: Ensembl:ENSMUSG00000044405 AllianceGenome:MGI:2675492
Gene type: protein coding
RefSeq status: VALIDATED
Organism: Mus musculus
Lineage: Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia; Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Glires; Rodentia; Myomorpha; Muroidea; Muridae; Murinae; Mus; Mus
Also known as: Smaf1; SMAF-1
Summary: Involved in several processes, including brown fat cell differentiation; positive regulation of fat cell differentiation; and white fat cell differentiation. Located in cytoplasm; lipid droplet; and nucleus. Is expressed in gut and male reproductive gland or organ. Orthologous to human ADIG (adipogenin). [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Nov 2024]
Expression: Biased expression in mammary gland adult (RPKM 120.5), subcutaneous fat pad adult (RPKM 116.2) and 7 other tissues See more
Orthologs: human all
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Genomic context

Location:: 2 H1; 2 78.72 cM

Exon count:: 3

Annotation release	Status	Assembly	Chr	Location
RS_2024_02	current	GRCm39 (GCF_000001635.27)	2	NC_000068.8 (158344532..158350118)
108.20200622	previous assembly	GRCm38.p6 (GCF_000001635.26)	2	NC_000068.7 (158502612..158508198)

Chromosome 2 - NC_000068.8 Genomic Context describing neighboring genes

Genomic regions, transcripts, and products

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Genomic Sequence:

Go to nucleotide: Graphics FASTA GenBank

Expression

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See details

Project title: Mouse ENCODE transcriptome data
Description: RNA profiling data sets generated by the Mouse ENCODE project.
BioProject: PRJNA66167
Publication: PMID 25409824
Analysis date: n/a

Bibliography

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GeneRIFs: Gene References Into Functions

What's a GeneRIF?

Transcriptional regulation of adipogenin expression in liver steatosis by hepatic peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma.
Title: Transcriptional regulation of adipogenin expression in liver steatosis by hepatic peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma.
Phenotypic characterization of Adig null mice suggests roles for adipogenin in the regulation of fat mass accrual and leptin secretion.
Title: Phenotypic characterization of Adig null mice suggests roles for adipogenin in the regulation of fat mass accrual and leptin secretion.
Together our findings show that Smaf1 is a novel small protein endogenous to adipocytes and that Smaf1 expression is closely tied to PPARgamma-mediated signals and the adipocyte phenotype.
Title: Expression, regulation and functional assessment of the 80 amino acid Small Adipocyte Factor 1 (Smaf1) protein in adipocytes.
Adipocyte-specific membrane protein adipogenin may be involved with adipogenesis as one of the regulators of adipose tissue development.
Title: Up-regulation of adipogenin, an adipocyte plasma transmembrane protein, during adipogenesis.

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Variation

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Alleles

Alleles of this type are documented at Mouse Genome Informatics (MGI)

Endonuclease-mediated (1)
Targeted (2)

General gene information

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Markers

D2Mit409 (e-PCR), detects polymorphism
- UniSTS:129315

Gene Ontology Provided by MGI

Function	Evidence Code	Pubs
enables molecular_function	ND No biological Data available more info

Process	Evidence Code	Pubs
involved_in brown fat cell differentiation	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
involved_in brown fat cell differentiation	IEP Inferred from Expression Pattern more info	PubMed
NOT acts_upstream_of_or_within positive regulation of fat cell differentiation	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
involved_in positive regulation of fat cell differentiation	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
involved_in spermatogenesis	IEP Inferred from Expression Pattern more info	PubMed
involved_in white fat cell differentiation	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
involved_in white fat cell differentiation	IEP Inferred from Expression Pattern more info	PubMed

Component	Evidence Code	Pubs
is_active_in cytoplasm	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
located_in cytoplasm	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
is_active_in lipid droplet	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
located_in lipid droplet	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
located_in membrane	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
is_active_in nucleus	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
located_in nucleus	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed

General protein information

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Preferred Names: adipogenin

Names: small adipocyte factor 1

NCBI Reference Sequences (RefSeq)

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RefSeqs maintained independently of Annotated Genomes

These reference sequences exist independently of genome builds. Explain

These reference sequences are curated independently of the genome annotation cycle, so their versions may not match the RefSeq versions in the current genome build. Identify version mismatches by comparing the version of the RefSeq in this section to the one reported in Genomic regions, transcripts, and products above.