Pspn persephin [Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)] - Gene

Summary

Official Symbol: Pspnprovided by RGD
Official Full Name: persephinprovided by RGD
Primary source: RGD:3432
See related: EnsemblRapid:ENSRNOG00000081220 AllianceGenome:RGD:3432
Gene type: protein coding
RefSeq status: VALIDATED
Organism: Rattus norvegicus
Lineage: Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia; Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Glires; Rodentia; Myomorpha; Muroidea; Muridae; Murinae; Rattus
Also known as: PSP
Summary: Predicted to enable growth factor activity. Predicted to be involved in glial cell-derived neurotrophic factor receptor signaling pathway. Predicted to act upstream of or within branching involved in ureteric bud morphogenesis. Predicted to be active in extracellular space. Orthologous to human PSPN (persephin). [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Nov 2024]
Expression: Biased expression in Heart (RPKM 22.1), Thymus (RPKM 21.9) and 9 other tissues See more
Orthologs: human mouse all
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Genomic context

Location:: 9q11

Exon count:: 3

Annotation release	Status	Assembly	Chr	Location
RS_2024_02	current	GRCr8 (GCF_036323735.1)	9	NC_086027.1 (1927911..1930785, complement)
RS_2023_06	previous assembly	mRatBN7.2 (GCF_015227675.2)	9	NC_051344.1 (1840906..1841748, complement)
106	previous assembly	Rnor_6.0 (GCF_000001895.5)	9	NC_005108.4 (10044756..10045314)

Chromosome 9 - NC_086027.1 Genomic Context describing neighboring genes

Genomic regions, transcripts, and products

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Genomic Sequence:

Go to nucleotide: Graphics FASTA GenBank

Expression

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See details

Project title: A rat RNA-Seq transcriptomic BodyMap across 11 organs and 4 developmental stages
Description: 320 RNA samples isolated from 11 organs (adrenal gland, brain, heart, kidney, liver, lung, muscle, spleen, thymus, and testes or uterus) from both sexes of Fischer 344 rats across four developmental stages (2-, 6-, 21-, and 104-weeks-old)
BioProject: PRJNA238328
Publication: PMID 24510058
Analysis date: Mon Jun 6 17:44:12 2016

Bibliography

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GeneRIFs: Gene References Into Functions

What's a GeneRIF?

Results identify persephin, a GDNF family member, as a novel ligand for GFRalpha1/RET receptor complex.
Title: Persephin signaling through GFRalpha1: the potential for the treatment of Parkinson's disease.
PSPN acts potent neurotrophic factor that may play an important role in the structural development and plasticity of ventral mesencephalic dopaminergic neurons
Title: The GDNF family members neurturin, artemin and persephin promote the morphological differentiation of cultured ventral mesencephalic dopaminergic neurons.
PSP promotes the survival and neurite outgrowth of midbrain dopamine neurons in vitro as potently and efficiently as GDNF.
Title: Persephin-overexpressing neural stem cells regulate the function of nigral dopaminergic neurons and prevent their degeneration in a model of Parkinson's disease.

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General gene information

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Gene Ontology Provided by RGD

Function	Evidence Code	Pubs
enables glial cell-derived neurotrophic factor receptor binding	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
enables growth factor activity	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
enables growth factor activity	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
enables growth factor activity	ISS Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity more info
enables receptor tyrosine kinase binding	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info

Process	Evidence Code	Pubs
acts_upstream_of_or_within branching involved in ureteric bud morphogenesis	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in glial cell-derived neurotrophic factor receptor signaling pathway	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in glial cell-derived neurotrophic factor receptor signaling pathway	ISS Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity more info
involved_in peripheral nervous system development	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info

Component	Evidence Code	Pubs
is_active_in extracellular space	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
is_active_in extracellular space	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
located_in extracellular space	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
is_active_in extracellular space	ISS Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity more info

General protein information

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Preferred Names: persephin

NCBI Reference Sequences (RefSeq)

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RefSeqs maintained independently of Annotated Genomes

These reference sequences exist independently of genome builds. Explain

These reference sequences are curated independently of the genome annotation cycle, so their versions may not match the RefSeq versions in the current genome build. Identify version mismatches by comparing the version of the RefSeq in this section to the one reported in Genomic regions, transcripts, and products above.