MED31 mediator complex subunit 31 [Homo sapiens (human)] - Gene

Summary

Official Symbol: MED31provided by HGNC
Official Full Name: mediator complex subunit 31provided by HGNC
Primary source: HGNC:HGNC:24260
See related: Ensembl:ENSG00000108590 MIM:620492; AllianceGenome:HGNC:24260
Gene type: protein coding
RefSeq status: VALIDATED
Organism: Homo sapiens
Lineage: Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia; Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae; Homo
Also known as: Soh1; SEP10; CGI-125; 3110004H13Rik
Summary: Predicted to enable transcription coregulator activity and ubiquitin protein ligase activity. Predicted to be involved in regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II. Predicted to act upstream of or within limb development and negative regulation of fibroblast proliferation. Part of core mediator complex. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Dec 2024]
Expression: Ubiquitous expression in brain (RPKM 6.0), adrenal (RPKM 4.6) and 25 other tissues See more
Orthologs: mouse all
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Genomic context

Location:: 17p13.1

Exon count:: 4

Annotation release	Status	Assembly	Chr	Location
RS_2024_08	current	GRCh38.p14 (GCF_000001405.40)	17	NC_000017.11 (6643311..6651605, complement)
RS_2024_08	current	T2T-CHM13v2.0 (GCF_009914755.1)	17	NC_060941.1 (6543942..6552234, complement)
RS_2024_09	previous assembly	GRCh37.p13 (GCF_000001405.25)	17	NC_000017.10 (6546631..6554925, complement)

Chromosome 17 - NC_000017.11 Genomic Context describing neighboring genes

Genomic regions, transcripts, and products

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Genomic Sequence:

Go to nucleotide: Graphics FASTA GenBank

Expression

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See details

Project title: HPA RNA-seq normal tissues
Description: RNA-seq was performed of tissue samples from 95 human individuals representing 27 different tissues in order to determine tissue-specificity of all protein-coding genes
BioProject: PRJEB4337
Publication: PMID 24309898
Analysis date: Wed Apr 4 07:08:55 2018

Bibliography

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GeneRIFs: Gene References Into Functions

What's a GeneRIF?

Results show that miR-1 is downregulated in osteosarcoma cells but both of its targets Med1 and Med31 were overexpressed suggesting that MiR-1 plays an important role on the proliferation of osteosarcoma cells through regulation of Med1 and Med31.
Title: MicroRNA-1 functions as a potential tumor suppressor in osteosarcoma by targeting Med1 and Med31.

Submit: New GeneRIF Correction

Phenotypes

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Review eQTL and phenotype association data in this region using PheGenI

Variation

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See variants in ClinVar

See studies and variants in dbVar

See Variation Viewer (GRCh37.p13)

See Variation Viewer (GRCh38)

HIV-1 interactions

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Replication interactions

Interaction	Pubs
Knockdown of mediator complex subunit 31 (MED31) by siRNA inhibits HIV-1 replication in HeLa P4/R5 cells	PubMed

Protein interactions

Protein	Gene	Interaction	Pubs
Tat	tat	Knockdown of MED31 by siRNAs inhibits HIV LTR-beta-gal activation in the Tat transactivation assay	PubMed

Go to the HIV-1, Human Interaction Database

Interactions

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Products	Interactant	Other Gene	Complex	Source	Pubs	Description

General gene information

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Markers

D8S2278 (e-PCR)
- UniSTS:473906

D8S2279 (e-PCR)
- UniSTS:473907

L18426 (e-PCR)
- UniSTS:34648

RH91775 (e-PCR)
- UniSTS:83879

STS-N30572 (e-PCR)
- UniSTS:36009

D17S1392E (e-PCR)
- UniSTS:150443

RH47146 (e-PCR)
- UniSTS:57535

G73120 (e-PCR)
- UniSTS:231387

MARC_7243-7244:996687682:1 (e-PCR)
- UniSTS:231387

Gene Ontology Provided by GOA

Function	Evidence Code	Pubs
enables protein binding	IPI Inferred from Physical Interaction more info	PubMed
enables transcription coregulator activity	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
enables ubiquitin protein ligase activity	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info

Process	Evidence Code	Pubs
involved_in RNA polymerase II preinitiation complex assembly	NAS Non-traceable Author Statement more info	PubMed
involved_in limb development	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
involved_in negative regulation of fibroblast proliferation	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
involved_in positive regulation of transcription elongation by RNA polymerase II	NAS Non-traceable Author Statement more info	PubMed
involved_in positive regulation of transcription initiation by RNA polymerase II	NAS Non-traceable Author Statement more info	PubMed
involved_in protein ubiquitination	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
involved_in regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info

Component	Evidence Code	Pubs
part_of core mediator complex	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
part_of core mediator complex	IPI Inferred from Physical Interaction more info	PubMed
part_of mediator complex	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
located_in nucleoplasm	TAS Traceable Author Statement more info
located_in nucleus	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
part_of ubiquitin ligase complex	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info

General protein information

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Preferred Names: mediator of RNA polymerase II transcription subunit 31

Names: hSOH1; mediator complex subunit SOH1; mediator of RNA polymerase II transcription, subunit 31 homolog

NCBI Reference Sequences (RefSeq)

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RefSeqs maintained independently of Annotated Genomes

These reference sequences exist independently of genome builds. Explain

These reference sequences are curated independently of the genome annotation cycle, so their versions may not match the RefSeq versions in the current genome build. Identify version mismatches by comparing the version of the RefSeq in this section to the one reported in Genomic regions, transcripts, and products above.