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    PLK5 polo like kinase 5 (inactive) [ Homo sapiens (human) ]

    Gene ID: 126520, updated on 20-Dec-2024

    Summary

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    Official Symbol
    PLK5provided by HGNC
    Official Full Name
    polo like kinase 5 (inactive)provided by HGNC
    Primary source
    HGNC:HGNC:27001
    See related
    Ensembl:ENSG00000185988 MIM:621048; AllianceGenome:HGNC:27001
    Gene type
    protein coding
    RefSeq status
    VALIDATED
    Organism
    Homo sapiens
    Lineage
    Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia; Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae; Homo
    Also known as
    PLK-5; PLK5P; SgK384ps
    Summary
    Predicted to enable ATP binding activity and protein kinase activity. Involved in several processes, including defense response to tumor cell; positive regulation of neuron projection development; and regulation of G1/S transition of mitotic cell cycle. Located in cytoplasm. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Dec 2024]
    Expression
    Biased expression in testis (RPKM 2.5), endometrium (RPKM 1.6) and 3 other tissues See more
    Orthologs
    mouse all
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    Genomic context

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    See PLK5 in Genome Data Viewer
    Location:
    19p13.3
    Exon count:
    14
    Annotation release Status Assembly Chr Location
    RS_2024_08 current GRCh38.p14 (GCF_000001405.40) 19 NC_000019.10 (1524077..1536046)
    RS_2024_08 current T2T-CHM13v2.0 (GCF_009914755.1) 19 NC_060943.1 (1494514..1506275)
    RS_2024_09 previous assembly GRCh37.p13 (GCF_000001405.25) 19 NC_000019.9 (1524076..1536045)

    Chromosome 19 - NC_000019.10Genomic Context describing neighboring genes Neighboring gene H3K27ac-H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr19:1507743-1508592 Neighboring gene uncharacterized LOC124904609 Neighboring gene ADAMTS like 5 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid silent region 9726 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid silent region 9727 Neighboring gene uncharacterized LOC107985337 Neighboring gene CRISPRi-validated cis-regulatory element chr19.367 Neighboring gene MPRA-validated peak3222 silencer Neighboring gene Sharpr-MPRA regulatory region 1835 Neighboring gene mex-3 RNA binding family member D Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid silent region 9728 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid silent region 9729 Neighboring gene RNA, 7SL, cytoplasmic 477, pseudogene

    Genomic regions, transcripts, and products

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    Go to nucleotide: Graphics FASTA GenBank

    Expression

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    • Project title: Tissue-specific circular RNA induction during human fetal development
    • Description: 35 human fetal samples from 6 tissues (3 - 7 replicates per tissue) collected between 10 and 20 weeks gestational time were sequenced using Illumina TruSeq Stranded Total RNA
    • BioProject: PRJNA270632
    • Publication: PMID 26076956
    • Analysis date: Mon Apr 2 22:54:59 2018

    Bibliography

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    Related articles in PubMed

    1. Genetic mutations associated with metastatic clear cell renal cell carcinoma. Li Z, et al. Oncotarget, 2016 Mar 29. PMID 26908440, Free PMC Article
    2. Plk5, a polo box domain-only protein with specific roles in neuron differentiation and glioblastoma suppression. de Cárcer G, et al. Mol Cell Biol, 2011 Mar. PMID 21245385, Free PMC Article
    3. The novel mouse Polo-like kinase 5 responds to DNA damage and localizes in the nucleolus. Andrysik Z, et al. Nucleic Acids Res, 2010 May. PMID 20100802, Free PMC Article
    4. Identification and analysis of unitary pseudogenes: historic and contemporary gene losses in humans and other primates. Zhang ZD, et al. Genome Biol, 2010. PMID 20210993, Free PMC Article
    5. Identification of motif-based interactions between SARS-CoV-2 protein domains and human peptide ligands pinpoint antiviral targets. Mihalič F, et al. Nat Commun, 2023 Sep 13. PMID 37704626, Free PMC Article

    See all (11) citations in PubMed

    GeneRIFs: Gene References Into Functions

    Phenotypes

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    Find tests for this gene in the NIH Genetic Testing Registry (GTR)

    Review eQTL and phenotype association data in this region using PheGenI

    Variation

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    See variants in ClinVar

    See studies and variants in dbVar

    See Variation Viewer (GRCh37.p13)

    See Variation Viewer (GRCh38)

    Interactions

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    Products Interactant Other Gene Complex Source Pubs Description

    General gene information

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    Markers

    Homology

    Clone Names

    • MGC118807, MGC118808

    Gene Ontology Provided by GOA

    Function Evidence Code Pubs
    enables ATP binding IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
    		  
    enables protein kinase activity IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
    		  
    Process Evidence Code Pubs
    involved_in DNA damage response IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
    		  
    involved_in cell differentiation IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
    		  
    involved_in cell division IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
    		  
    involved_in cellular response to growth factor stimulus IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    		 PubMed 
    involved_in defense response to tumor cell IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    		 PubMed 
    involved_in mitotic spindle organization IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
    		  
    involved_in positive regulation of neuron projection development IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    		 PubMed 
    involved_in regulation of G1/S transition of mitotic cell cycle IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
    		  
    involved_in regulation of G1/S transition of mitotic cell cycle IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    		 PubMed 
    involved_in regulation of apoptotic process IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    		 PubMed 
    Component Evidence Code Pubs
    is_active_in centrosome IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
    		  
    is_active_in cytoplasm IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
    		  
    located_in cytoplasm IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    		 PubMed 
    is_active_in kinetochore IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
    		  
    located_in nucleolus IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
    		  
    is_active_in nucleus IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
    		  
    is_active_in spindle pole IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
    		  

    General protein information

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    Preferred Names
    inactive serine/threonine-protein kinase PLK5
    Names
    polo-like kinase 5, pseudogene
    NP_001230008.1

    NCBI Reference Sequences (RefSeq)

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    RefSeqs maintained independently of Annotated Genomes

    These reference sequences exist independently of genome builds. Explain

    These reference sequences are curated independently of the genome annotation cycle, so their versions may not match the RefSeq versions in the current genome build. Identify version mismatches by comparing the version of the RefSeq in this section to the one reported in Genomic regions, transcripts, and products above.

    mRNA and Protein(s)

    1. NM_001243079.2 → NP_001230008.1  inactive serine/threonine-protein kinase PLK5

      See identical proteins and their annotated locations for NP_001230008.1

      Status: VALIDATED

      Source sequence(s)
      AC027307, AI651075, AK054808, BC100791
      Consensus CDS
      CCDS59328.1
      UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
      B3KNR4, Q1ZYM0, Q496M5
      UniProtKB/TrEMBL
      B3KV28
      Related
      ENSP00000468376.1, ENST00000454744.7
      Conserved Domains (3) summary
      cd13118
      Location:200 → 275
      POLO_box_1; First polo-box domain (PBD) of polo-like kinases Plk1, Plk2, Plk3, and Plk5
      cl02916
      Location:255 → 336
      POLO_box; Polo-box domain (PBD), a C-terminal tandemly repeated region of polo-like kinases
      cl21453
      Location:1 → 65
      PKc_like; Protein Kinases, catalytic domain

    RefSeqs of Annotated Genomes: GCF_000001405.40-RS_2024_08

    The following sections contain reference sequences that belong to a specific genome build. Explain

    Reference GRCh38.p14 Primary Assembly

    Genomic

    1. NC_000019.10 Reference GRCh38.p14 Primary Assembly

      Range
      1524077..1536046
      Download
      GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)

    Alternate T2T-CHM13v2.0

    Genomic

    1. NC_060943.1 Alternate T2T-CHM13v2.0

      Range
      1494514..1506275
      Download
      GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)

    Suppressed Reference Sequence(s)

    The following Reference Sequences have been suppressed. Explain

    1. NM_001011716.1: Suppressed sequence

      Description
      NM_001011716.1: This RefSeq was suppressed temporarily based on the calculation that the annotated protein was shorter than a protein or proteins from a putative ortholog.

    2. NR_026557.1: Suppressed sequence

      Description
      NR_026557.1: This RefSeq was permanently suppressed because it is now thought that this gene does encode a protein.
    Nucleotide Protein
    Heading Accession and Version
    Protein Accession Links
    GenPept Link UniProtKB Link
    Q496M5.4 GenPept UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot:Q496M5

    Gene LinkOut

    The following LinkOut resources are supplied by external providers. These providers are responsible for maintaining the links.

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