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    CKM creatine kinase, M-type [ Homo sapiens (human) ]

    Gene ID: 1158, updated on 27-Nov-2024

    Summary

    Official Symbol
    CKMprovided by HGNC
    Official Full Name
    creatine kinase, M-typeprovided by HGNC
    Primary source
    HGNC:HGNC:1994
    See related
    Ensembl:ENSG00000104879 MIM:123310; AllianceGenome:HGNC:1994
    Gene type
    protein coding
    RefSeq status
    REVIEWED
    Organism
    Homo sapiens
    Lineage
    Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia; Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae; Homo
    Also known as
    CKMM; M-CK; CPK-M
    Summary
    The protein encoded by this gene is a cytoplasmic enzyme involved in energy homeostasis and is an important serum marker for myocardial infarction. The encoded protein reversibly catalyzes the transfer of phosphate between ATP and various phosphogens such as creatine phosphate. It acts as a homodimer in striated muscle as well as in other tissues, and as a heterodimer with a similar brain isozyme in heart. The encoded protein is a member of the ATP:guanido phosphotransferase protein family. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
    Expression
    Biased expression in heart (RPKM 751.9), esophagus (RPKM 219.5) and 1 other tissue See more
    Orthologs
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    Genomic context

    See CKM in Genome Data Viewer
    Location:
    19q13.32
    Exon count:
    8
    Annotation release Status Assembly Chr Location
    RS_2024_08 current GRCh38.p14 (GCF_000001405.40) 19 NC_000019.10 (45306413..45322875, complement)
    RS_2024_08 current T2T-CHM13v2.0 (GCF_009914755.1) 19 NC_060943.1 (48133088..48149564, complement)
    RS_2024_09 previous assembly GRCh37.p13 (GCF_000001405.25) 19 NC_000019.9 (45809671..45826133, complement)

    Chromosome 19 - NC_000019.10Genomic Context describing neighboring genes Neighboring gene exocyst complex component 3 like 2 Neighboring gene exocyst complex component 3 like 4 pseudogene Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr19:45748359-45749355 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid silent region 10759 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid silent region 10760 Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr19:45755437-45755993 Neighboring gene H3K27ac-H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr19:45767676-45768261 Neighboring gene H3K27ac-H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr19:45768262-45768846 Neighboring gene microtubule affinity regulating kinase 4 Neighboring gene ReSE screen-validated silencer GRCh37_chr19:45794892-45795094 Neighboring gene ReSE screen-validated silencer GRCh37_chr19:45811788-45811945 Neighboring gene heart enhancer 22 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid silent region 10761 Neighboring gene ribosomal protein S16 pseudogene 9 Neighboring gene Sharpr-MPRA regulatory region 10062 Neighboring gene kinesin light chain 3 Neighboring gene ERCC excision repair 2, TFIIH core complex helicase subunit

    Genomic regions, transcripts, and products

    Expression

    • Project title: HPA RNA-seq normal tissues
    • Description: RNA-seq was performed of tissue samples from 95 human individuals representing 27 different tissues in order to determine tissue-specificity of all protein-coding genes
    • BioProject: PRJEB4337
    • Publication: PMID 24309898
    • Analysis date: Wed Apr 4 07:08:55 2018

    Bibliography

    GeneRIFs: Gene References Into Functions

    What's a GeneRIF?

    Pathways from PubChem

    Interactions

    Products Interactant Other Gene Complex Source Pubs Description

    General gene information

    Markers

    Gene Ontology Provided by GOA

    Function Evidence Code Pubs
    enables ATP binding IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    enables creatine kinase activity IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    enables protein binding IPI
    Inferred from Physical Interaction
    more info
    PubMed 
    Process Evidence Code Pubs
    involved_in phosphocreatine biosynthetic process IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    Component Evidence Code Pubs
    located_in cytosol TAS
    Traceable Author Statement
    more info
     
    is_active_in extracellular space IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     

    General protein information

    Preferred Names
    creatine kinase M-type
    Names
    creatine kinase M chain
    creatine kinase, muscle
    creatine phosphokinase M-type
    NP_001815.2

    NCBI Reference Sequences (RefSeq)

    NEW Try the new Transcript table

    RefSeqs maintained independently of Annotated Genomes

    These reference sequences exist independently of genome builds. Explain

    These reference sequences are curated independently of the genome annotation cycle, so their versions may not match the RefSeq versions in the current genome build. Identify version mismatches by comparing the version of the RefSeq in this section to the one reported in Genomic regions, transcripts, and products above.

    mRNA and Protein(s)

    1. NM_001824.5NP_001815.2  creatine kinase M-type

      See identical proteins and their annotated locations for NP_001815.2

      Status: REVIEWED

      Source sequence(s)
      AJ572902, AK313281, DA896166
      Consensus CDS
      CCDS12659.1
      UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
      P06732, Q96QL9
      UniProtKB/TrEMBL
      B2R892
      Related
      ENSP00000221476.2, ENST00000221476.4
      Conserved Domains (1) summary
      cd00716
      Location:16373
      creatine_kinase_like; Phosphagen (guanidino) kinases such as creatine kinase and similar enzymes

    RefSeqs of Annotated Genomes: GCF_000001405.40-RS_2024_08

    The following sections contain reference sequences that belong to a specific genome build. Explain

    Reference GRCh38.p14 Primary Assembly

    Genomic

    1. NC_000019.10 Reference GRCh38.p14 Primary Assembly

      Range
      45306413..45322875 complement
      Download
      GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)

    Alternate T2T-CHM13v2.0

    Genomic

    1. NC_060943.1 Alternate T2T-CHM13v2.0

      Range
      48133088..48149564 complement
      Download
      GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)