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    PRXL2B peroxiredoxin like 2B [ Homo sapiens (human) ]

    Gene ID: 127281, updated on 10-Dec-2024

    Summary

    Official Symbol
    PRXL2Bprovided by HGNC
    Official Full Name
    peroxiredoxin like 2Bprovided by HGNC
    Primary source
    HGNC:HGNC:28390
    See related
    Ensembl:ENSG00000157870 AllianceGenome:HGNC:28390
    Gene type
    protein coding
    RefSeq status
    VALIDATED
    Organism
    Homo sapiens
    Lineage
    Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia; Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae; Homo
    Also known as
    C1orf93; FAM213B
    Summary
    Predicted to enable prostaglandin F synthase activity. Predicted to be involved in prostaglandin biosynthetic process. Located in extracellular exosome and mitochondrion. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Dec 2024]
    Expression
    Ubiquitous expression in duodenum (RPKM 15.1), small intestine (RPKM 14.9) and 24 other tissues See more
    Orthologs
    NEW
    Try the new Gene table
    Try the new Transcript table

    Genomic context

    See PRXL2B in Genome Data Viewer
    Location:
    1p36.32
    Exon count:
    8
    Annotation release Status Assembly Chr Location
    RS_2024_08 current GRCh38.p14 (GCF_000001405.40) 1 NC_000001.11 (2586523..2591468)
    RS_2024_08 current T2T-CHM13v2.0 (GCF_009914755.1) 1 NC_060925.1 (2028168..2033113)
    RS_2024_09 previous assembly GRCh37.p13 (GCF_000001405.25) 1 NC_000001.10 (2517962..2522907)

    Chromosome 1 - NC_000001.11Genomic Context describing neighboring genes Neighboring gene TNFRSF14 antisense RNA 1 Neighboring gene uncharacterized LOC100996583 Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr1:2498904-2499776 Neighboring gene TNF receptor superfamily member 14 Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr1:2508969-2509605 Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr1:2519024-2519656 Neighboring gene membrane metalloendopeptidase like 1 Neighboring gene ReSE screen-validated silencer GRCh37_chr1:2556762-2557011 Neighboring gene Sharpr-MPRA regulatory region 11692 Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr1:2562185-2562685 Neighboring gene MPRA-validated peak16 silencer Neighboring gene MMEL1 antisense RNA 1 Neighboring gene OCT4-H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr1:2586483-2586987 Neighboring gene Sharpr-MPRA regulatory region 15700 Neighboring gene OCT4 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr1:2587878-2588769 Neighboring gene OCT4-H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr1:2588891-2589402 Neighboring gene OCT4-H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr1:2589915-2590426 Neighboring gene tetratricopeptide repeat domain 34 Neighboring gene OCT4-H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr1:2597430-2597930 Neighboring gene OCT4-H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr1:2597931-2598431 Neighboring gene OCT4 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr1:2600600-2601101 Neighboring gene OCT4-H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr1:2601784-2602520 Neighboring gene OCT4-H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr1:2603256-2603991 Neighboring gene OCT4 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr1:2607057-2607636 Neighboring gene OCT4-H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr1:2607637-2608216 Neighboring gene OCT4 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr1:2609432-2609933 Neighboring gene OCT4 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr1:2610686-2611577 Neighboring gene OCT4 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr1:2613783-2614607 Neighboring gene OCT4 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr1:2628928-2629429 Neighboring gene uncharacterized LOC105378602

    Genomic regions, transcripts, and products

    Expression

    • Project title: Tissue-specific circular RNA induction during human fetal development
    • Description: 35 human fetal samples from 6 tissues (3 - 7 replicates per tissue) collected between 10 and 20 weeks gestational time were sequenced using Illumina TruSeq Stranded Total RNA
    • BioProject: PRJNA270632
    • Publication: PMID 26076956
    • Analysis date: Mon Apr 2 22:54:59 2018

    Pathways from PubChem

    Interactions

    Products Interactant Other Gene Complex Source Pubs Description

    General gene information

    Markers

    Clone Names

    • MGC26818, DKFZp547M123

    Gene Ontology Provided by GOA

    Function Evidence Code Pubs
    enables oxidoreductase activity, acting on the CH-OH group of donors, NAD or NADP as acceptor ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
    PubMed 
    enables prostaglandin F synthase activity IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    enables prostaglandin F synthase activity ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
    PubMed 
    enables protein binding IPI
    Inferred from Physical Interaction
    more info
    PubMed 
    Process Evidence Code Pubs
    involved_in prostaglandin biosynthetic process IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    involved_in prostaglandin biosynthetic process ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
    PubMed 
    Component Evidence Code Pubs
    is_active_in cytoplasm IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    located_in cytoplasm ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
    PubMed 
    located_in cytosol IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    located_in endoplasmic reticulum ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
    PubMed 
    located_in extracellular exosome HDA PubMed 
    located_in mitochondrion HTP PubMed 
    located_in myelin sheath ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
    PubMed 

    General protein information

    Preferred Names
    prostamide/prostaglandin F synthase
    Names
    family with sequence similarity 213 member B
    prostamide/PG F synthase
    prostamide/PGF synthase
    thioredoxin-type PGF synthase
    NP_001182665.4
    NP_001182666.4
    NP_001182667.4
    NP_001182669.4
    NP_001182670.4
    NP_689584.5
    XP_006710417.1
    XP_011538967.1
    XP_047301361.1
    XP_047301362.1
    XP_054184576.1
    XP_054184577.1
    XP_054184578.1
    XP_054184579.1
    XP_054190308.1
    XP_054190309.1
    XP_054190310.1
    XP_054190311.1

    NCBI Reference Sequences (RefSeq)

    NEW Try the new Transcript table

    RefSeqs maintained independently of Annotated Genomes

    These reference sequences exist independently of genome builds. Explain

    These reference sequences are curated independently of the genome annotation cycle, so their versions may not match the RefSeq versions in the current genome build. Identify version mismatches by comparing the version of the RefSeq in this section to the one reported in Genomic regions, transcripts, and products above.

    mRNA and Protein(s)

    1. NM_001195736.3NP_001182665.4  prostamide/prostaglandin F synthase isoform a

      Status: VALIDATED

      Description
      Transcript Variant: This variant (1) represents the longest transcript and it encodes the longest protein (isoform a).
      Source sequence(s)
      AK057027, AK075273, BM976058, DC351872
      Consensus CDS
      CCDS72690.1
      UniProtKB/TrEMBL
      A0A0A0MT35
      Related
      ENSP00000413218.3, ENST00000444521.6
      Conserved Domains (1) summary
      cd02970
      Location:18185
      PRX_like2; Peroxiredoxin (PRX)-like 2 family; hypothetical proteins that show sequence similarity to PRXs. Members of this group contain a CXXC motif, similar to TRX. The second cysteine in the motif corresponds to the peroxidatic cysteine of PRX, however, these ...
    2. NM_001195737.3NP_001182666.4  prostamide/prostaglandin F synthase isoform c

      Status: VALIDATED

      Description
      Transcript Variant: This variant (3) uses three different splice sites in the coding region, compared to variant 1. The resulting protein (isoform c) is shorter when it is compared to isoform a.
      Source sequence(s)
      AK075273, AK303504, BM976058, DC351872
      UniProtKB/TrEMBL
      J3KRV9
      Related
      ENST00000484099.5
      Conserved Domains (1) summary
      cd02970
      Location:18123
      PRX_like2; Peroxiredoxin (PRX)-like 2 family; hypothetical proteins that show sequence similarity to PRXs. Members of this group contain a CXXC motif, similar to TRX. The second cysteine in the motif corresponds to the peroxidatic cysteine of PRX, however, these ...
    3. NM_001195738.3NP_001182667.4  prostamide/prostaglandin F synthase isoform d

      Status: VALIDATED

      Description
      Transcript Variant: This variant (4) uses two different splice sites in the coding region which changes the reading frame, compared to variant 1. The resulting protein (isoform d) is shorter and has a distinct C-terminus when it is compared to isoform a.
      Source sequence(s)
      AK075273, BM976058, DC351872
      Consensus CDS
      CCDS90843.1
      UniProtKB/TrEMBL
      J3KPF6
      Related
      ENSP00000367684.2, ENST00000378427.6
      Conserved Domains (1) summary
      cd02970
      Location:18154
      PRX_like2; Peroxiredoxin (PRX)-like 2 family; hypothetical proteins that show sequence similarity to PRXs. Members of this group contain a CXXC motif, similar to TRX. The second cysteine in the motif corresponds to the peroxidatic cysteine of PRX, however, these ...
    4. NM_001195740.3NP_001182669.4  prostamide/prostaglandin F synthase isoform e

      Status: VALIDATED

      Description
      Transcript Variant: This variant (5) uses two different splice sites and lacks an alternate exon in the coding region, compared to variant 1. The resulting protein (isoform e) is shorter when it is compared to isoform a.
      Source sequence(s)
      AK075273, AK316243, BM976058, DC351872
      Consensus CDS
      CCDS72691.1
      UniProtKB/TrEMBL
      A0A0A0MRV4
      Related
      ENSP00000367682.6, ENST00000378425.9
      Conserved Domains (1) summary
      cd02970
      Location:18123
      PRX_like2; Peroxiredoxin (PRX)-like 2 family; hypothetical proteins that show sequence similarity to PRXs. Members of this group contain a CXXC motif, similar to TRX. The second cysteine in the motif corresponds to the peroxidatic cysteine of PRX, however, these ...
    5. NM_001195741.3NP_001182670.4  prostamide/prostaglandin F synthase isoform f

      Status: VALIDATED

      Description
      Transcript Variant: This variant (6) uses two different splice sites and lacks an alternate exon in the coding region, compared to variant 1. The resulting protein (isoform f) is shorter when it is compared to isoform a.
      Source sequence(s)
      AK075273, AK298926, BM976058, DC351872
      Consensus CDS
      CCDS55564.2
      UniProtKB/TrEMBL
      A0A2P0CTH9, A0A2P0CU24
      Related
      ENSP00000443605.2, ENST00000537325.6
      Conserved Domains (1) summary
      cd02970
      Location:18123
      PRX_like2; Peroxiredoxin (PRX)-like 2 family; hypothetical proteins that show sequence similarity to PRXs. Members of this group contain a CXXC motif, similar to TRX. The second cysteine in the motif corresponds to the peroxidatic cysteine of PRX, however, these ...
    6. NM_152371.5NP_689584.5  prostamide/prostaglandin F synthase isoform b

      Status: VALIDATED

      Description
      Transcript Variant: This variant (2) uses a different splice site in an internal coding region exon, compared to variant 1. The resulting protein (isoform b) is shorter when it is compared to isoform a.
      Source sequence(s)
      AF425266, AK075273, BC022547, BM976058, DC351872
      Consensus CDS
      CCDS44.3
      UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
      A8K793, B3KPY3, B4DQR9, B4E0S5, B7ZAC8, B9DI90, B9DI92, J3KQD0, Q8N2H0, Q8TBF2
      UniProtKB/TrEMBL
      A0A2P0CTB1
      Related
      ENSP00000394405.4, ENST00000419916.8
      Conserved Domains (1) summary
      cd02970
      Location:18167
      PRX_like2; Peroxiredoxin (PRX)-like 2 family; hypothetical proteins that show sequence similarity to PRXs. Members of this group contain a CXXC motif, similar to TRX. The second cysteine in the motif corresponds to the peroxidatic cysteine of PRX, however, these ...

    RNA

    1. NR_036637.2 RNA Sequence

      Status: VALIDATED

      Description
      Transcript Variant: This variant (7) uses an alternate 5'-most exon and an alternate internal splice site, compared to variant 1. This variant is represented as non-coding because it lacks a large portion of the coding region, including the translational start codon, found in variant 1.
      Source sequence(s)
      AK075273, BM976058, BQ709693, DA495138
    2. NR_036638.2 RNA Sequence

      Status: VALIDATED

      Description
      Transcript Variant: This variant (8) uses an alternate 5'-most exon and two alternate internal splice sites, compared to variant 1. This variant is represented as non-coding because it lacks a large portion of the coding region, including the translational start codon, found in variant 1.
      Source sequence(s)
      AK075273, BI908668, BM976058, DA292832

    RefSeqs of Annotated Genomes: GCF_000001405.40-RS_2024_08

    The following sections contain reference sequences that belong to a specific genome build. Explain

    Reference GRCh38.p14 Primary Assembly

    Genomic

    1. NC_000001.11 Reference GRCh38.p14 Primary Assembly

      Range
      2586523..2591468
      Download
      GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)

    mRNA and Protein(s)

    1. XM_047445405.1XP_047301361.1  prostamide/prostaglandin F synthase isoform X1

    2. XM_011540665.2XP_011538967.1  prostamide/prostaglandin F synthase isoform X3

      See identical proteins and their annotated locations for XP_011538967.1

      UniProtKB/TrEMBL
      A0A0A0MT35
      Conserved Domains (1) summary
      cd02970
      Location:48140
      PRX_like2; Peroxiredoxin (PRX)-like 2 family; hypothetical proteins that show sequence similarity to PRXs. Members of this group contain a CXXC motif, similar to TRX. The second cysteine in the motif corresponds to the peroxidatic cysteine of PRX, however, these ...
    3. XM_047445406.1XP_047301362.1  prostamide/prostaglandin F synthase isoform X4

      UniProtKB/TrEMBL
      J3KPF5, J3KPF6
      Related
      ENSP00000367681.5, ENST00000378424.9
    4. XM_006710354.4XP_006710417.1  prostamide/prostaglandin F synthase isoform X2

      See identical proteins and their annotated locations for XP_006710417.1

      Conserved Domains (1) summary
      cd02970
      Location:48153
      PRX_like2; Peroxiredoxin (PRX)-like 2 family; hypothetical proteins that show sequence similarity to PRXs. Members of this group contain a CXXC motif, similar to TRX. The second cysteine in the motif corresponds to the peroxidatic cysteine of PRX, however, these ...

    Reference GRCh38.p14 ALT_REF_LOCI_1

    Genomic

    1. NT_187515.1 Reference GRCh38.p14 ALT_REF_LOCI_1

      Range
      137713..142658
      Download
      GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)

    mRNA and Protein(s)

    1. XM_054328601.1XP_054184576.1  prostamide/prostaglandin F synthase isoform X1

    2. XM_054328603.1XP_054184578.1  prostamide/prostaglandin F synthase isoform X3

      UniProtKB/TrEMBL
      A0A0A0MT35
    3. XM_054328604.1XP_054184579.1  prostamide/prostaglandin F synthase isoform X4

      UniProtKB/TrEMBL
      J3KPF5, J3KPF6
    4. XM_054328602.1XP_054184577.1  prostamide/prostaglandin F synthase isoform X2

    Alternate T2T-CHM13v2.0

    Genomic

    1. NC_060925.1 Alternate T2T-CHM13v2.0

      Range
      2028168..2033113
      Download
      GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)

    mRNA and Protein(s)

    1. XM_054334333.1XP_054190308.1  prostamide/prostaglandin F synthase isoform X1

    2. XM_054334335.1XP_054190310.1  prostamide/prostaglandin F synthase isoform X3

      UniProtKB/TrEMBL
      A0A0A0MT35
    3. XM_054334336.1XP_054190311.1  prostamide/prostaglandin F synthase isoform X4

      UniProtKB/TrEMBL
      J3KPF5, J3KPF6
    4. XM_054334334.1XP_054190309.1  prostamide/prostaglandin F synthase isoform X2