MIR27B microRNA 27b [Homo sapiens (human)] - Gene

Summary

Official Symbol: MIR27Bprovided by HGNC
Official Full Name: microRNA 27bprovided by HGNC
Primary source: HGNC:HGNC:31614
See related: Ensembl:ENSG00000207864 MIM:610636; miRBase:MI0000440; AllianceGenome:HGNC:31614
Gene type: ncRNA
RefSeq status: PROVISIONAL
Organism: Homo sapiens
Lineage: Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia; Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae; Homo
Also known as: MIR-27b; MIRN27B; miRNA27B
Summary: microRNAs (miRNAs) are short (20-24 nt) non-coding RNAs that are involved in post-transcriptional regulation of gene expression in multicellular organisms by affecting both the stability and translation of mRNAs. miRNAs are transcribed by RNA polymerase II as part of capped and polyadenylated primary transcripts (pri-miRNAs) that can be either protein-coding or non-coding. The primary transcript is cleaved by the Drosha ribonuclease III enzyme to produce an approximately 70-nt stem-loop precursor miRNA (pre-miRNA), which is further cleaved by the cytoplasmic Dicer ribonuclease to generate the mature miRNA and antisense miRNA star (miRNA*) products. The mature miRNA is incorporated into a RNA-induced silencing complex (RISC), which recognizes target mRNAs through imperfect base pairing with the miRNA and most commonly results in translational inhibition or destabilization of the target mRNA. The RefSeq represents the predicted microRNA stem-loop. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2009]
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Genomic context

Location:: 9q22.32

Exon count:: 1

Annotation release	Status	Assembly	Chr	Location
RS_2024_08	current	GRCh38.p14 (GCF_000001405.40)	9	NC_000009.12 (95085445..95085541)
RS_2024_08	current	T2T-CHM13v2.0 (GCF_009914755.1)	9	NC_060933.1 (107254838..107254934)
RS_2024_09	previous assembly	GRCh37.p13 (GCF_000001405.25)	9	NC_000009.11 (97847727..97847823)

Chromosome 9 - NC_000009.12 Genomic Context describing neighboring genes

Genomic regions, transcripts, and products

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Genomic Sequence:

Go to nucleotide: Graphics FASTA GenBank

Bibliography

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GeneRIFs: Gene References Into Functions

What's a GeneRIF?

miRNA-27b-3p/TPX2 Axis Regulates Clear Cell Renal Cell Carcinoma Cell Proliferation, Invasion and Migration.
Title: miRNA-27b-3p/TPX2 Axis Regulates Clear Cell Renal Cell Carcinoma Cell Proliferation, Invasion and Migration.
Hsa-miR-27b-5p suppresses the osteogenic and odontogenic differentiation of stem cells from human exfoliated deciduous teeth via targeting BMPR1A: An ex vivo study.
Title: Hsa-miR-27b-5p suppresses the osteogenic and odontogenic differentiation of stem cells from human exfoliated deciduous teeth via targeting BMPR1A: An ex vivo study.
Distinct response of adipocyte progenitors to glucocorticoids determines visceral obesity via the TEAD1-miR-27b-PRDM16 axis.
Title: Distinct response of adipocyte progenitors to glucocorticoids determines visceral obesity via the TEAD1-miR-27b-PRDM16 axis.
LncRNA RBAT1 reduces chemosensitivity of cancer cells to carboplatin/paclitaxel by sponging miR-27b in endometrial carcinoma.
Title: LncRNA RBAT1 reduces chemosensitivity of cancer cells to carboplatin/paclitaxel by sponging miR‑27b in endometrial carcinoma.
Human Adult Renal Progenitor Cells Prevent Cisplatin-Nephrotoxicity by Inducing CYP1B1 Overexpression and miR-27b-3p Down-Regulation through Extracellular Vesicles.
Title: Human Adult Renal Progenitor Cells Prevent Cisplatin-Nephrotoxicity by Inducing CYP1B1 Overexpression and miR-27b-3p Down-Regulation through Extracellular Vesicles.
miR-27b targets MAIP1 to mediate lipid accumulation in cultured human and mouse hepatic cells.
Title: miR-27b targets MAIP1 to mediate lipid accumulation in cultured human and mouse hepatic cells.
Mesenchymal stem cell-derived exosomal miR-27b-3p alleviates liver fibrosis via downregulating YAP/LOXL2 pathway.
Title: Mesenchymal stem cell-derived exosomal miR-27b-3p alleviates liver fibrosis via downregulating YAP/LOXL2 pathway.
MiR-27b attenuates mitochondrial oxidative stress and inflammation in endothelial cells.
Title: MiR-27b attenuates mitochondrial oxidative stress and inflammation in endothelial cells.
Association of placental PPARalpha/gamma and miR-27b expression with macrosomia in healthy pregnancy.
Title: Association of placental PPARα/γ and miR-27b expression with macrosomia in healthy pregnancy.
Contribution of MicroRNA-27b-3p to Synovial Fibrotic Responses in Knee Osteoarthritis.
Title: Contribution of MicroRNA-27b-3p to Synovial Fibrotic Responses in Knee Osteoarthritis.

Submit: New GeneRIF Correction See all GeneRIFs (154)

Phenotypes

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Review eQTL and phenotype association data in this region using PheGenI

Variation

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See variants in ClinVar

See studies and variants in dbVar

See Variation Viewer (GRCh37.p13)

See Variation Viewer (GRCh38)

Interactions

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Products	Interactant	Other Gene	Complex	Source	Pubs	Description

General gene information

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Gene Ontology Provided by GOA

Function	Evidence Code	Pubs
enables mRNA 3'-UTR binding	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
enables mRNA 3'-UTR binding	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
enables mRNA base-pairing translational repressor activity	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
enables mRNA base-pairing translational repressor activity	IGI Inferred from Genetic Interaction more info	PubMed
enables mRNA base-pairing translational repressor activity	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed

Process	Evidence Code	Pubs
involved_in cellular response to vascular endothelial growth factor stimulus	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
involved_in cellular response to vascular endothelial growth factor stimulus	IGI Inferred from Genetic Interaction more info	PubMed
involved_in cholesterol homeostasis	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
involved_in miRNA-mediated gene silencing by inhibition of translation	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
involved_in miRNA-mediated gene silencing by mRNA destabilization	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
involved_in miRNA-mediated post-transcriptional gene silencing	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
involved_in miRNA-mediated post-transcriptional gene silencing	IGI Inferred from Genetic Interaction more info	PubMed
involved_in miRNA-mediated post-transcriptional gene silencing	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
involved_in negative regulation of CoA-transferase activity	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
involved_in negative regulation of cell adhesion molecule production	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
involved_in negative regulation of cholesterol efflux	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
acts_upstream_of negative regulation of extracellular matrix assembly	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
involved_in negative regulation of fat cell differentiation	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
acts_upstream_of negative regulation of fat cell differentiation	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
involved_in negative regulation of gene expression	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
acts_upstream_of negative regulation of gene expression	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
involved_in negative regulation of interleukin-1 beta production	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
involved_in negative regulation of lipid binding	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
involved_in negative regulation of low-density lipoprotein particle clearance	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
involved_in negative regulation of low-density lipoprotein particle receptor binding	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
involved_in negative regulation of monooxygenase activity	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
acts_upstream_of negative regulation of myofibroblast differentiation	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
acts_upstream_of negative regulation of nitric-oxide synthase activity	ISS Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity more info	PubMed
acts_upstream_of_or_within negative regulation of non-canonical NF-kappaB signal transduction	IGI Inferred from Genetic Interaction more info	PubMed
involved_in negative regulation of receptor-mediated endocytosis involved in cholesterol transport	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
involved_in negative regulation of transforming growth factor beta receptor signaling pathway	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
acts_upstream_of_or_within negative regulation of tumor necrosis factor-mediated signaling pathway	IGI Inferred from Genetic Interaction more info	PubMed
involved_in non-canonical NF-kappaB signal transduction	ISS Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity more info
involved_in positive regulation of ERK1 and ERK2 cascade	IGI Inferred from Genetic Interaction more info	PubMed
involved_in positive regulation of angiogenesis	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
involved_in positive regulation of blood vessel endothelial cell proliferation involved in sprouting angiogenesis	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
involved_in positive regulation of blood vessel endothelial cell proliferation involved in sprouting angiogenesis	IGI Inferred from Genetic Interaction more info	PubMed
involved_in positive regulation of cell adhesion involved in sprouting angiogenesis	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
involved_in positive regulation of cell migration involved in sprouting angiogenesis	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
involved_in positive regulation of cell migration involved in sprouting angiogenesis	IGI Inferred from Genetic Interaction more info	PubMed
involved_in positive regulation of cell proliferation in bone marrow	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
acts_upstream_of positive regulation of extracellular matrix assembly	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
involved_in positive regulation of gene expression	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
acts_upstream_of_or_within positive regulation of intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway	IGI Inferred from Genetic Interaction more info	PubMed
acts_upstream_of positive regulation of lung blood pressure	ISS Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity more info	PubMed
acts_upstream_of positive regulation of pulmonary blood vessel remodeling	ISS Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity more info	PubMed
acts_upstream_of positive regulation of tumor necrosis factor production	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
involved_in positive regulation of vascular associated smooth muscle cell proliferation	ISS Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity more info
involved_in regulation of superoxide metabolic process	IGI Inferred from Genetic Interaction more info	PubMed
acts_upstream_of response to angiotensin	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed

Component	Evidence Code	Pubs
part_of RISC complex	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
located_in extracellular exosome	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
located_in extracellular space	HDA more info	PubMed
located_in extracellular vesicle	HDA more info	PubMed

NCBI Reference Sequences (RefSeq)

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RefSeqs maintained independently of Annotated Genomes

These reference sequences exist independently of genome builds. Explain

These reference sequences are curated independently of the genome annotation cycle, so their versions may not match the RefSeq versions in the current genome build. Identify version mismatches by comparing the version of the RefSeq in this section to the one reported in Genomic regions, transcripts, and products above.