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    STPG4 sperm-tail PG-rich repeat containing 4 [ Homo sapiens (human) ]

    Gene ID: 285051, updated on 27-Dec-2024

    Summary

    Official Symbol
    STPG4provided by HGNC
    Official Full Name
    sperm-tail PG-rich repeat containing 4provided by HGNC
    Primary source
    HGNC:HGNC:26850
    See related
    Ensembl:ENSG00000239605 AllianceGenome:HGNC:26850
    Gene type
    protein coding
    RefSeq status
    VALIDATED
    Organism
    Homo sapiens
    Lineage
    Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia; Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae; Homo
    Also known as
    GSE; C2orf61
    Summary
    Predicted to enable chromatin binding activity and histone binding activity. Predicted to be involved in epigenetic programing of male pronucleus. Predicted to act upstream of or within pyrimidine-containing compound catabolic process. Predicted to be located in cytoplasm and nucleus. Predicted to be active in female pronucleus; germinal vesicle; and male pronucleus. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Dec 2024]
    Expression
    Restricted expression toward testis (RPKM 2.2) See more
    Orthologs
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    Genomic context

    See STPG4 in Genome Data Viewer
    Location:
    2p21
    Exon count:
    7
    Annotation release Status Assembly Chr Location
    RS_2024_08 current GRCh38.p14 (GCF_000001405.40) 2 NC_000002.12 (47086991..47155308, complement)
    RS_2024_08 current T2T-CHM13v2.0 (GCF_009914755.1) 2 NC_060926.1 (47091740..47160427, complement)
    RS_2024_09 previous assembly GRCh37.p13 (GCF_000001405.25) 2 NC_000002.11 (47314130..47382447, complement)

    Chromosome 2 - NC_000002.12Genomic Context describing neighboring genes Neighboring gene uncharacterized LOC124906004 Neighboring gene Sharpr-MPRA regulatory region 4552 Neighboring gene H3K27ac hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr2:47100539-47101038 Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr2:47105752-47106252 Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr2:47106253-47106753 Neighboring gene ReSE screen-validated silencer GRCh37_chr2:47117443-47117627 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid silent region 11457 Neighboring gene H3K27ac hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr2:47143015-47143989 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid silent region 11458 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid silent region 11459 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 15716 Neighboring gene multiple coagulation factor deficiency 2, ER cargo receptor complex subunit Neighboring gene Sharpr-MPRA regulatory region 4700 Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr2:47184163-47184662 Neighboring gene tetratricopeptide repeat domain 7A Neighboring gene Sharpr-MPRA regulatory region 1272/3994 Neighboring gene CDK7 strongly-dependent group 2 enhancer GRCh37_chr2:47201305-47202504 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 15717 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 15718 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 15719 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 15720 Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr2:47214570-47215070 Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr2:47215071-47215571 Neighboring gene ReSE screen-validated silencer GRCh37_chr2:47229712-47229877 Neighboring gene H3K27ac-H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr2:47231529-47232241 Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr2:47233455-47234351 Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr2:47247642-47248142 Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr2:47252405-47252904 Neighboring gene BRD4-independent group 4 enhancer GRCh37_chr2:47260876-47262075 Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr2:47272944-47273444 Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr2:47273445-47273945 Neighboring gene H3K27ac-H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr2:47276757-47277730 Neighboring gene ReSE screen-validated silencer GRCh37_chr2:47278786-47278992 Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr2:47282739-47283687 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 15721 Neighboring gene H3K27ac-H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr2:47293527-47294085 Neighboring gene VISTA enhancer hs1967 Neighboring gene H3K27ac-H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr2:47307103-47307880 Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr2:47307881-47308656 Neighboring gene MED14-independent group 3 enhancer GRCh37_chr2:47316060-47317259 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 15722 Neighboring gene NANOG-H3K27ac hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr2:47402112-47402778 Neighboring gene ReSE screen-validated silencer GRCh37_chr2:47402802-47402952 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 15724 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 15725 Neighboring gene H3K27ac-H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr2:47419971-47420492 Neighboring gene H3K27ac-H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr2:47420493-47421014 Neighboring gene calmodulin 2 Neighboring gene H3K27ac hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr2:47434831-47435330 Neighboring gene uncharacterized LOC105374588 Neighboring gene EPCAM divergent transcript

    Genomic regions, transcripts, and products

    Expression

    • Project title: Tissue-specific circular RNA induction during human fetal development
    • Description: 35 human fetal samples from 6 tissues (3 - 7 replicates per tissue) collected between 10 and 20 weeks gestational time were sequenced using Illumina TruSeq Stranded Total RNA
    • BioProject: PRJNA270632
    • Publication: PMID 26076956
    • Analysis date: Mon Apr 2 22:54:59 2018

    Phenotypes

    EBI GWAS Catalog

    Description
    Genome-wide association of lipid-lowering response to statins in combined study populations.
    EBI GWAS Catalog

    Interactions

    Products Interactant Other Gene Complex Source Pubs Description

    General gene information

    Markers

    Potential readthrough

    Included gene: CALM2

    Clone Names

    • FLJ40172

    Gene Ontology Provided by GOA

    Function Evidence Code Pubs
    enables chromatin binding IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    enables chromatin binding ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    enables histone binding IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    enables protein binding IPI
    Inferred from Physical Interaction
    more info
    PubMed 
    Process Evidence Code Pubs
    involved_in epigenetic programing of male pronucleus IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    involved_in epigenetic programing of male pronucleus ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    Component Evidence Code Pubs
    located_in cytoplasm ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    is_active_in female pronucleus IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    located_in female pronucleus ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    is_active_in germinal vesicle IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    located_in germinal vesicle ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    located_in male germ cell nucleus IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    is_active_in male pronucleus IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    located_in male pronucleus ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    located_in nucleus ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     

    General protein information

    Preferred Names
    protein STPG4
    Names
    gonad-specific expression gene protein
    sperm-tail PG-rich repeat-containing protein 4
    uncharacterized protein C2orf61

    NCBI Reference Sequences (RefSeq)

    NEW Try the new Transcript table

    RefSeqs maintained independently of Annotated Genomes

    These reference sequences exist independently of genome builds. Explain

    These reference sequences are curated independently of the genome annotation cycle, so their versions may not match the RefSeq versions in the current genome build. Identify version mismatches by comparing the version of the RefSeq in this section to the one reported in Genomic regions, transcripts, and products above.

    mRNA and Protein(s)

    1. NM_001163561.2NP_001157033.1  protein STPG4 isoform 1

      See identical proteins and their annotated locations for NP_001157033.1

      Status: VALIDATED

      Description
      Transcript Variant: This variant (1) represents the longer transcript and encodes the longer isoform (1).
      Source sequence(s)
      AC073283
      Consensus CDS
      CCDS54356.1
      UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
      H7C2Z2, Q8N801
      Related
      ENSP00000408527.2, ENST00000445927.7
    2. NM_173649.3NP_775920.1  protein STPG4 isoform 2

      See identical proteins and their annotated locations for NP_775920.1

      Status: VALIDATED

      Description
      Transcript Variant: This variant (2) differs in the 3' coding region and 3' UTR, compared to variant 1. The resulting isoform (2) has a shorter and distinct C-terminus, compared to isoform 1.
      Source sequence(s)
      AC073283, AK097491, DA313162
      Consensus CDS
      CCDS1831.1
      UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
      Q8N801
      Related
      ENSP00000294947.2, ENST00000294947.2

    RefSeqs of Annotated Genomes: GCF_000001405.40-RS_2024_08

    The following sections contain reference sequences that belong to a specific genome build. Explain

    Reference GRCh38.p14 Primary Assembly

    Genomic

    1. NC_000002.12 Reference GRCh38.p14 Primary Assembly

      Range
      47086991..47155308 complement
      Download
      GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)

    Alternate T2T-CHM13v2.0

    Genomic

    1. NC_060926.1 Alternate T2T-CHM13v2.0

      Range
      47091740..47160427 complement
      Download
      GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)