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    C6 complement C6 [ Homo sapiens (human) ]

    Gene ID: 729, updated on 10-Dec-2024

    Summary

    Official Symbol
    C6provided by HGNC
    Official Full Name
    complement C6provided by HGNC
    Primary source
    HGNC:HGNC:1339
    See related
    Ensembl:ENSG00000039537 MIM:217050; AllianceGenome:HGNC:1339
    Gene type
    protein coding
    RefSeq status
    REVIEWED
    Organism
    Homo sapiens
    Lineage
    Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia; Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae; Homo
    Summary
    This gene encodes a component of the complement cascade. The encoded protein is part of the membrane attack complex that can be incorporated into the cell membrane and cause cell lysis. Mutations in this gene are associated with complement component-6 deficiency. Transcript variants encoding the same protein have been described.[provided by RefSeq, Nov 2012]
    Expression
    Biased expression in liver (RPKM 126.4), heart (RPKM 11.8) and 2 other tissues See more
    Orthologs
    NEW
    Try the new Gene table
    Try the new Transcript table

    Genomic context

    Location:
    5p13.1
    Exon count:
    22
    Annotation release Status Assembly Chr Location
    RS_2024_08 current GRCh38.p14 (GCF_000001405.40) 5 NC_000005.10 (41142116..41261469, complement)
    RS_2024_08 current T2T-CHM13v2.0 (GCF_009914755.1) 5 NC_060929.1 (41398594..41517945, complement)
    RS_2024_09 previous assembly GRCh37.p13 (GCF_000001405.25) 5 NC_000005.9 (41142218..41261571, complement)

    Chromosome 5 - NC_000005.10Genomic Context describing neighboring genes Neighboring gene OCT4-NANOG hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr5:40916273-40916808 Neighboring gene RNA, U7 small nuclear 161 pseudogene Neighboring gene complement C7 Neighboring gene CDK7 strongly-dependent group 2 enhancer GRCh37_chr5:41008527-41009726 Neighboring gene maestro heat like repeat family member 2B Neighboring gene OCT4-NANOG hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr5:41064203-41064771 Neighboring gene uncharacterized LOC105374739 Neighboring gene MED14-independent group 3 enhancer GRCh37_chr5:41122112-41123311 Neighboring gene NANOG hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr5:41230420-41230921 Neighboring gene NANOG hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr5:41252597-41253129 Neighboring gene uncharacterized LOC124900969 Neighboring gene uncharacterized LOC102723740 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid silent region 15985 Neighboring gene phosphatidylinositol specific phospholipase C X domain containing 3 Neighboring gene uncharacterized LOC105374740

    Genomic regions, transcripts, and products

    Expression

    • Project title: Tissue-specific circular RNA induction during human fetal development
    • Description: 35 human fetal samples from 6 tissues (3 - 7 replicates per tissue) collected between 10 and 20 weeks gestational time were sequenced using Illumina TruSeq Stranded Total RNA
    • BioProject: PRJNA270632
    • Publication: PMID 26076956
    • Analysis date: Mon Apr 2 22:54:59 2018

    Bibliography

    GeneRIFs: Gene References Into Functions

    What's a GeneRIF?

    Phenotypes

    Associated conditions

    Description Tests
    Complement component 6 deficiency
    MedGen: C2676232 OMIM: 612446 GeneReviews: Not available
    not available

    EBI GWAS Catalog

    Description
    Preliminary evidence of genetic determinants of adiponectin response to fenofibrate in the Genetics of Lipid Lowering Drugs and Diet Network.
    EBI GWAS Catalog

    Pathways from PubChem

    Interactions

    Products Interactant Other Gene Complex Source Pubs Description

    General gene information

    Markers

    Gene Ontology Provided by GOA

    Function Evidence Code Pubs
    enables protein binding IPI
    Inferred from Physical Interaction
    more info
    PubMed 
    Process Evidence Code Pubs
    involved_in complement activation IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    involved_in complement activation IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in complement activation, classical pathway IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    involved_in in utero embryonic development IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    involved_in innate immune response IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    involved_in killing of cells of another organism IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    involved_in positive regulation of immune response NAS
    Non-traceable Author Statement
    more info
    PubMed 
    Component Evidence Code Pubs
    located_in extracellular exosome HDA PubMed 
    located_in extracellular region TAS
    Traceable Author Statement
    more info
     
    is_active_in extracellular space IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    part_of membrane attack complex IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    part_of membrane attack complex IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    part_of membrane attack complex IPI
    Inferred from Physical Interaction
    more info
    PubMed 
    located_in plasma membrane NAS
    Non-traceable Author Statement
    more info
    PubMed 

    General protein information

    Preferred Names
    complement component C6
    Names
    complement component 6

    NCBI Reference Sequences (RefSeq)

    NEW Try the new Transcript table

    RefSeqs maintained independently of Annotated Genomes

    These reference sequences exist independently of genome builds. Explain

    These reference sequences are curated independently of the genome annotation cycle, so their versions may not match the RefSeq versions in the current genome build. Identify version mismatches by comparing the version of the RefSeq in this section to the one reported in Genomic regions, transcripts, and products above.

    Genomic

    1. NG_011582.1 RefSeqGene

      Range
      5001..124293
      Download
      GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics), LRG_29

    mRNA and Protein(s)

    1. NM_000065.5NP_000056.2  complement component C6 precursor

      See identical proteins and their annotated locations for NP_000056.2

      Status: REVIEWED

      Description
      Transcript Variant: This variant (1) represents the predominant transcript. Variants 1 and 2 both encode the same protein.
      Source sequence(s)
      AC008863, DA642358, J05064
      Consensus CDS
      CCDS3936.1
      UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
      P13671
      UniProtKB/TrEMBL
      A8K8Z4
      Related
      ENSP00000338861.5, ENST00000337836.10
      Conserved Domains (7) summary
      cd00033
      Location:644700
      CCP; Complement control protein (CCP) modules (aka short consensus repeats SCRs or SUSHI repeats) have been identified in several proteins of the complement system
      smart00032
      Location:704755
      CCP; Domain abundant in complement control proteins; SUSHI repeat; short complement-like repeat (SCR)
      smart00057
      Location:862934
      FIMAC; factor I membrane attack complex
      smart00209
      Location:568623
      TSP1; Thrombospondin type 1 repeats
      smart00457
      Location:313514
      MACPF; membrane-attack complex / perforin
      cd00112
      Location:142173
      LDLa; Low Density Lipoprotein Receptor Class A domain, a cysteine-rich repeat that plays a central role in mammalian cholesterol metabolism; the receptor protein binds LDL and transports it into cells by endocytosis; 7 successive cysteine-rich repeats of about ...
      pfam00090
      Location:85127
      TSP_1; Thrombospondin type 1 domain
    2. NM_001115131.4NP_001108603.2  complement component C6 precursor

      See identical proteins and their annotated locations for NP_001108603.2

      Status: REVIEWED

      Description
      Transcript Variant: This variant (2) differs in the 5' UTR compared to variant 1. Variants 1 and 2 both encode the same protein.
      Source sequence(s)
      AC008863, AC091871, BC035723, BJ993387, J05064
      Consensus CDS
      CCDS3936.1
      UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
      P13671
      UniProtKB/TrEMBL
      A8K8Z4
      Related
      ENSP00000263413.3, ENST00000263413.7
      Conserved Domains (7) summary
      cd00033
      Location:644700
      CCP; Complement control protein (CCP) modules (aka short consensus repeats SCRs or SUSHI repeats) have been identified in several proteins of the complement system
      smart00032
      Location:704755
      CCP; Domain abundant in complement control proteins; SUSHI repeat; short complement-like repeat (SCR)
      smart00057
      Location:862934
      FIMAC; factor I membrane attack complex
      smart00209
      Location:568623
      TSP1; Thrombospondin type 1 repeats
      smart00457
      Location:313514
      MACPF; membrane-attack complex / perforin
      cd00112
      Location:142173
      LDLa; Low Density Lipoprotein Receptor Class A domain, a cysteine-rich repeat that plays a central role in mammalian cholesterol metabolism; the receptor protein binds LDL and transports it into cells by endocytosis; 7 successive cysteine-rich repeats of about ...
      pfam00090
      Location:85127
      TSP_1; Thrombospondin type 1 domain

    RefSeqs of Annotated Genomes: GCF_000001405.40-RS_2024_08

    The following sections contain reference sequences that belong to a specific genome build. Explain

    Reference GRCh38.p14 Primary Assembly

    Genomic

    1. NC_000005.10 Reference GRCh38.p14 Primary Assembly

      Range
      41142116..41261469 complement
      Download
      GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)

    mRNA and Protein(s)

    1. XM_047417689.1XP_047273645.1  complement component C6 isoform X5

      UniProtKB/TrEMBL
      A8K8Z4
    2. XM_011514119.4XP_011512421.1  complement component C6 isoform X4

      UniProtKB/TrEMBL
      A8K8Z4
      Conserved Domains (7) summary
      cd00033
      Location:653709
      CCP; Complement control protein (CCP) modules (aka short consensus repeats SCRs or SUSHI repeats) have been identified in several proteins of the complement system
      smart00032
      Location:713764
      CCP; Domain abundant in complement control proteins; SUSHI repeat; short complement-like repeat (SCR)
      smart00057
      Location:880952
      FIMAC; factor I membrane attack complex
      smart00209
      Location:577632
      TSP1; Thrombospondin type 1 repeats
      smart00457
      Location:322523
      MACPF; membrane-attack complex / perforin
      cd00112
      Location:151182
      LDLa; Low Density Lipoprotein Receptor Class A domain, a cysteine-rich repeat that plays a central role in mammalian cholesterol metabolism; the receptor protein binds LDL and transports it into cells by endocytosis; 7 successive cysteine-rich repeats of about ...
      pfam00090
      Location:94142
      TSP_1; Thrombospondin type 1 domain
    3. XM_006714496.5XP_006714559.1  complement component C6 isoform X3

      UniProtKB/TrEMBL
      A8K8Z4
      Conserved Domains (7) summary
      cd00033
      Location:672728
      CCP; Complement control protein (CCP) modules (aka short consensus repeats SCRs or SUSHI repeats) have been identified in several proteins of the complement system
      smart00032
      Location:732783
      CCP; Domain abundant in complement control proteins; SUSHI repeat; short complement-like repeat (SCR)
      smart00057
      Location:890962
      FIMAC; factor I membrane attack complex
      smart00209
      Location:596651
      TSP1; Thrombospondin type 1 repeats
      smart00457
      Location:322523
      MACPF; membrane-attack complex / perforin
      cd00112
      Location:151182
      LDLa; Low Density Lipoprotein Receptor Class A domain, a cysteine-rich repeat that plays a central role in mammalian cholesterol metabolism; the receptor protein binds LDL and transports it into cells by endocytosis; 7 successive cysteine-rich repeats of about ...
      cl15278
      Location:94136
      TSP_1; Thrombospondin type 1 domain
    4. XM_011514114.4XP_011512416.1  complement component C6 isoform X1

      UniProtKB/TrEMBL
      A8K8Z4
      Conserved Domains (7) summary
      cd00033
      Location:672728
      CCP; Complement control protein (CCP) modules (aka short consensus repeats SCRs or SUSHI repeats) have been identified in several proteins of the complement system
      smart00032
      Location:732783
      CCP; Domain abundant in complement control proteins; SUSHI repeat; short complement-like repeat (SCR)
      smart00057
      Location:899971
      FIMAC; factor I membrane attack complex
      smart00209
      Location:596651
      TSP1; Thrombospondin type 1 repeats
      smart00457
      Location:322523
      MACPF; membrane-attack complex / perforin
      cd00112
      Location:151182
      LDLa; Low Density Lipoprotein Receptor Class A domain, a cysteine-rich repeat that plays a central role in mammalian cholesterol metabolism; the receptor protein binds LDL and transports it into cells by endocytosis; 7 successive cysteine-rich repeats of about ...
      cl15278
      Location:94136
      TSP_1; Thrombospondin type 1 domain
    5. XM_011514115.4XP_011512417.1  complement component C6 isoform X2

      See identical proteins and their annotated locations for XP_011512417.1

      UniProtKB/TrEMBL
      A8K8Z4
      Conserved Domains (7) summary
      cd00033
      Location:663719
      CCP; Complement control protein (CCP) modules (aka short consensus repeats SCRs or SUSHI repeats) have been identified in several proteins of the complement system
      PHA02831
      Location:663785
      PHA02831; EEV host range protein; Provisional
      smart00057
      Location:890962
      FIMAC; factor I membrane attack complex
      smart00209
      Location:587642
      TSP1; Thrombospondin type 1 repeats
      smart00457
      Location:313514
      MACPF; membrane-attack complex / perforin
      cd00112
      Location:142173
      LDLa; Low Density Lipoprotein Receptor Class A domain, a cysteine-rich repeat that plays a central role in mammalian cholesterol metabolism; the receptor protein binds LDL and transports it into cells by endocytosis; 7 successive cysteine-rich repeats of about ...
      pfam00090
      Location:85133
      TSP_1; Thrombospondin type 1 domain
    6. XM_011514116.4XP_011512418.1  complement component C6 isoform X2

      See identical proteins and their annotated locations for XP_011512418.1

      UniProtKB/TrEMBL
      A8K8Z4
      Conserved Domains (7) summary
      cd00033
      Location:663719
      CCP; Complement control protein (CCP) modules (aka short consensus repeats SCRs or SUSHI repeats) have been identified in several proteins of the complement system
      PHA02831
      Location:663785
      PHA02831; EEV host range protein; Provisional
      smart00057
      Location:890962
      FIMAC; factor I membrane attack complex
      smart00209
      Location:587642
      TSP1; Thrombospondin type 1 repeats
      smart00457
      Location:313514
      MACPF; membrane-attack complex / perforin
      cd00112
      Location:142173
      LDLa; Low Density Lipoprotein Receptor Class A domain, a cysteine-rich repeat that plays a central role in mammalian cholesterol metabolism; the receptor protein binds LDL and transports it into cells by endocytosis; 7 successive cysteine-rich repeats of about ...
      pfam00090
      Location:85133
      TSP_1; Thrombospondin type 1 domain
    7. XM_047417687.1XP_047273643.1  complement component C6 isoform X2

      UniProtKB/TrEMBL
      A8K8Z4
    8. XM_011514117.4XP_011512419.1  complement component C6 isoform X2

      See identical proteins and their annotated locations for XP_011512419.1

      UniProtKB/TrEMBL
      A8K8Z4
      Conserved Domains (7) summary
      cd00033
      Location:663719
      CCP; Complement control protein (CCP) modules (aka short consensus repeats SCRs or SUSHI repeats) have been identified in several proteins of the complement system
      PHA02831
      Location:663785
      PHA02831; EEV host range protein; Provisional
      smart00057
      Location:890962
      FIMAC; factor I membrane attack complex
      smart00209
      Location:587642
      TSP1; Thrombospondin type 1 repeats
      smart00457
      Location:313514
      MACPF; membrane-attack complex / perforin
      cd00112
      Location:142173
      LDLa; Low Density Lipoprotein Receptor Class A domain, a cysteine-rich repeat that plays a central role in mammalian cholesterol metabolism; the receptor protein binds LDL and transports it into cells by endocytosis; 7 successive cysteine-rich repeats of about ...
      pfam00090
      Location:85133
      TSP_1; Thrombospondin type 1 domain
    9. XM_017009818.3XP_016865307.1  complement component C6 isoform X2

      UniProtKB/TrEMBL
      A8K8Z4
      Conserved Domains (7) summary
      cd00033
      Location:663719
      CCP; Complement control protein (CCP) modules (aka short consensus repeats SCRs or SUSHI repeats) have been identified in several proteins of the complement system
      PHA02831
      Location:663785
      PHA02831; EEV host range protein; Provisional
      smart00057
      Location:890962
      FIMAC; factor I membrane attack complex
      smart00209
      Location:587642
      TSP1; Thrombospondin type 1 repeats
      smart00457
      Location:313514
      MACPF; membrane-attack complex / perforin
      cd00112
      Location:142173
      LDLa; Low Density Lipoprotein Receptor Class A domain, a cysteine-rich repeat that plays a central role in mammalian cholesterol metabolism; the receptor protein binds LDL and transports it into cells by endocytosis; 7 successive cysteine-rich repeats of about ...
      pfam00090
      Location:85133
      TSP_1; Thrombospondin type 1 domain
    10. XM_011514118.4XP_011512420.1  complement component C6 isoform X2

      See identical proteins and their annotated locations for XP_011512420.1

      UniProtKB/TrEMBL
      A8K8Z4
      Conserved Domains (7) summary
      cd00033
      Location:663719
      CCP; Complement control protein (CCP) modules (aka short consensus repeats SCRs or SUSHI repeats) have been identified in several proteins of the complement system
      PHA02831
      Location:663785
      PHA02831; EEV host range protein; Provisional
      smart00057
      Location:890962
      FIMAC; factor I membrane attack complex
      smart00209
      Location:587642
      TSP1; Thrombospondin type 1 repeats
      smart00457
      Location:313514
      MACPF; membrane-attack complex / perforin
      cd00112
      Location:142173
      LDLa; Low Density Lipoprotein Receptor Class A domain, a cysteine-rich repeat that plays a central role in mammalian cholesterol metabolism; the receptor protein binds LDL and transports it into cells by endocytosis; 7 successive cysteine-rich repeats of about ...
      pfam00090
      Location:85133
      TSP_1; Thrombospondin type 1 domain
    11. XM_047417688.1XP_047273644.1  complement component C6 isoform X2

      UniProtKB/TrEMBL
      A8K8Z4

    Alternate T2T-CHM13v2.0

    Genomic

    1. NC_060929.1 Alternate T2T-CHM13v2.0

      Range
      41398594..41517945 complement
      Download
      GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)

    mRNA and Protein(s)

    1. XM_054353424.1XP_054209399.1  complement component C6 isoform X5

      UniProtKB/TrEMBL
      A8K8Z4
    2. XM_054353423.1XP_054209398.1  complement component C6 isoform X4

      UniProtKB/TrEMBL
      A8K8Z4
    3. XM_054353417.1XP_054209392.1  complement component C6 isoform X3

      UniProtKB/TrEMBL
      A8K8Z4
    4. XM_054353415.1XP_054209390.1  complement component C6 isoform X1

      UniProtKB/TrEMBL
      A8K8Z4
    5. XM_054353416.1XP_054209391.1  complement component C6 isoform X2

      UniProtKB/TrEMBL
      A8K8Z4
    6. XM_054353421.1XP_054209396.1  complement component C6 isoform X2

      UniProtKB/TrEMBL
      A8K8Z4
    7. XM_054353420.1XP_054209395.1  complement component C6 isoform X2

      UniProtKB/TrEMBL
      A8K8Z4
    8. XM_054353419.1XP_054209394.1  complement component C6 isoform X2

      UniProtKB/TrEMBL
      A8K8Z4
    9. XM_054353418.1XP_054209393.1  complement component C6 isoform X2

      UniProtKB/TrEMBL
      A8K8Z4
    10. XM_054353422.1XP_054209397.1  complement component C6 isoform X2

      UniProtKB/TrEMBL
      A8K8Z4