U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Format

Send to:

Choose Destination

Links from GEO Profiles

    • Showing Current items.

    ACOT13 acyl-CoA thioesterase 13 [ Homo sapiens (human) ]

    Gene ID: 55856, updated on 9-Dec-2024

    Summary

    Official Symbol
    ACOT13provided by HGNC
    Official Full Name
    acyl-CoA thioesterase 13provided by HGNC
    Primary source
    HGNC:HGNC:20999
    See related
    Ensembl:ENSG00000112304 MIM:615652; AllianceGenome:HGNC:20999
    Gene type
    protein coding
    RefSeq status
    REVIEWED
    Organism
    Homo sapiens
    Lineage
    Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia; Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae; Homo
    Also known as
    HT012; THEM2; PNAS-27
    Summary
    This gene encodes a member of the thioesterase superfamily. In humans, the protein co-localizes with microtubules and is essential for sustained cell proliferation. The orthologous mouse protein forms a homotetramer and is associated with mitochondria. The mouse protein functions as a medium- and long-chain acyl-CoA thioesterase. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene.[provided by RefSeq, May 2009]
    Expression
    Ubiquitous expression in kidney (RPKM 18.3), liver (RPKM 16.3) and 25 other tissues See more
    Orthologs
    NEW
    Try the new Gene table
    Try the new Transcript table

    Genomic context

    See ACOT13 in Genome Data Viewer
    Location:
    6p22.3
    Exon count:
    4
    Annotation release Status Assembly Chr Location
    RS_2024_08 current GRCh38.p14 (GCF_000001405.40) 6 NC_000006.12 (24667077..24705046)
    RS_2024_08 current T2T-CHM13v2.0 (GCF_009914755.1) 6 NC_060930.1 (24537472..24576170)
    RS_2024_09 previous assembly GRCh37.p13 (GCF_000001405.25) 6 NC_000006.11 (24667305..24705274)

    Chromosome 6 - NC_000006.12Genomic Context describing neighboring genes Neighboring gene KIAA0319 Neighboring gene keratin 8 pseudogene 43 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid silent region 16993 Neighboring gene H3K27ac hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr6:24666173-24666845 Neighboring gene H3K27ac hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr6:24666846-24667517 Neighboring gene uncharacterized LOC124901279 Neighboring gene tyrosyl-DNA phosphodiesterase 2 Neighboring gene H3K27ac-H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr6:24682160-24682927 Neighboring gene NANOG-H3K27ac-H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr6:24682928-24683696 Neighboring gene OCT4-NANOG-H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr6:24683697-24684463 Neighboring gene uncharacterized LOC124901278 Neighboring gene ReSE screen-validated silencer GRCh37_chr6:24699525-24699689 Neighboring gene NANOG-H3K27ac-H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr6:24720063-24720856 Neighboring gene NANOG-H3K27ac-H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr6:24721651-24722444 Neighboring gene chromosome 6 open reading frame 62 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 24157 Neighboring gene long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 2828 Neighboring gene ReSE screen-validated silencer GRCh37_chr6:24754099-24754309 Neighboring gene ReSE screen-validated silencer GRCh37_chr6:24758062-24758263 Neighboring gene AP3S1 pseudogene 1 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 24158 Neighboring gene geminin DNA replication inhibitor

    Genomic regions, transcripts, and products

    Expression

    • Project title: HPA RNA-seq normal tissues
    • Description: RNA-seq was performed of tissue samples from 95 human individuals representing 27 different tissues in order to determine tissue-specificity of all protein-coding genes
    • BioProject: PRJEB4337
    • Publication: PMID 24309898
    • Analysis date: Wed Apr 4 07:08:55 2018

    Bibliography

    GeneRIFs: Gene References Into Functions

    What's a GeneRIF?

    Pathways from PubChem

    Interactions

    Products Interactant Other Gene Complex Source Pubs Description

    General gene information

    Markers

    Clone Names

    • MGC4961

    Gene Ontology Provided by GOA

    Function Evidence Code Pubs
    enables fatty acyl-CoA hydrolase activity IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    enables fatty acyl-CoA hydrolase activity IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    enables metal ion binding IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    enables protein binding IPI
    Inferred from Physical Interaction
    more info
    PubMed 
    Process Evidence Code Pubs
    involved_in lipid metabolic process IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    involved_in negative regulation of cold-induced thermogenesis ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in protein homotetramerization IPI
    Inferred from Physical Interaction
    more info
    PubMed 
    Component Evidence Code Pubs
    located_in cytosol TAS
    Traceable Author Statement
    more info
     
    located_in mitochondrial matrix IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    located_in mitochondrion HTP PubMed 
    located_in nucleus HDA PubMed 
    located_in spindle IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     

    General protein information

    Preferred Names
    acyl-coenzyme A thioesterase 13
    Names
    hotdog-fold thioesterase superfamily member 2
    hypothalamus protein HT012
    palmitoyl-CoA hydrolase
    thioesterase superfamily member 2
    NP_001153566.1
    NP_060943.1

    NCBI Reference Sequences (RefSeq)

    NEW Try the new Transcript table

    RefSeqs maintained independently of Annotated Genomes

    These reference sequences exist independently of genome builds. Explain

    These reference sequences are curated independently of the genome annotation cycle, so their versions may not match the RefSeq versions in the current genome build. Identify version mismatches by comparing the version of the RefSeq in this section to the one reported in Genomic regions, transcripts, and products above.

    mRNA and Protein(s)

    1. NM_001160094.2NP_001153566.1  acyl-coenzyme A thioesterase 13 isoform 2

      Status: REVIEWED

      Description
      Transcript Variant: This variant (2) includes an alternate exon and uses a distinct start codon, compared to variant (1). The resulting isoform (2) has a shorter and distinct N-terminus, compared to isoform 1.
      Source sequence(s)
      AK309738, AL031775, CB852340, DB214267
      Consensus CDS
      CCDS54972.1
      UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
      Q9NPJ3
      Related
      ENSP00000445552.1, ENST00000537591.5
      Conserved Domains (2) summary
      cd03443
      Location:5115
      PaaI_thioesterase; PaaI_thioesterase is a tetrameric acyl-CoA thioesterase with a hot dog fold and one of several proteins responsible for phenylacetic acid (PA) degradation in bacteria. Although orthologs of PaaI exist in archaea and eukaryotes, their function has not ...
      pfam13622
      Location:3098
      4HBT_3; Thioesterase-like superfamily
    2. NM_018473.4NP_060943.1  acyl-coenzyme A thioesterase 13 isoform 1

      See identical proteins and their annotated locations for NP_060943.1

      Status: REVIEWED

      Description
      Transcript Variant: This variant (1) represents the shorter transcript but encodes the longer isoform (1).
      Source sequence(s)
      AL031775, BC000894, CB852340, DB214267
      Consensus CDS
      CCDS4558.1
      UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
      F5H2L4, O95549, Q9NPJ3
      Related
      ENSP00000230048.3, ENST00000230048.5
      Conserved Domains (1) summary
      cd03443
      Location:25138
      PaaI_thioesterase; PaaI_thioesterase is a tetrameric acyl-CoA thioesterase with a hot dog fold and one of several proteins responsible for phenylacetic acid (PA) degradation in bacteria. Although orthologs of PaaI exist in archaea and eukaryotes, their function has not ...

    RefSeqs of Annotated Genomes: GCF_000001405.40-RS_2024_08

    The following sections contain reference sequences that belong to a specific genome build. Explain

    Reference GRCh38.p14 Primary Assembly

    Genomic

    1. NC_000006.12 Reference GRCh38.p14 Primary Assembly

      Range
      24667077..24705046
      Download
      GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)

    Alternate T2T-CHM13v2.0

    Genomic

    1. NC_060930.1 Alternate T2T-CHM13v2.0

      Range
      24537472..24576170
      Download
      GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)