CXCL17 C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 17 [Homo sapiens (human)] - Gene

Summary

Official Symbol: CXCL17provided by HGNC
Official Full Name: C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 17provided by HGNC
Primary source: HGNC:HGNC:19232
See related: Ensembl:ENSG00000189377 MIM:611387; AllianceGenome:HGNC:19232
Gene type: protein coding
RefSeq status: REVIEWED
Organism: Homo sapiens
Lineage: Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia; Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae; Homo
Also known as: DMC; VCC1; Dcip1; VCC-1; UNQ473
Summary: The protein encoded by this gene is a mucosal chemokine that attracts immature dendritic cells and blood monocytes to the lungs. The encoded protein also promotes tumorigenesis through an angiogenic activity. Finally, this protein exhibits strong antimicrobial activity against E. coli, S. aureus, Salmonella, P. aeruginosa, and C. albicans. Two transcript variants, one protein-coding and the other non-protein coding, have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2015]
Expression: Biased expression in stomach (RPKM 182.1), lung (RPKM 72.2) and 3 other tissues See more
Orthologs: mouse all
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Genomic context

Location:: 19q13.2

Exon count:: 4

Annotation release	Status	Assembly	Chr	Location
RS_2024_08	current	GRCh38.p14 (GCF_000001405.40)	19	NC_000019.10 (42428278..42442946, complement)
RS_2024_08	current	T2T-CHM13v2.0 (GCF_009914755.1)	19	NC_060943.1 (45247666..45262340, complement)
RS_2024_09	previous assembly	GRCh37.p13 (GCF_000001405.25)	19	NC_000019.9 (42932430..42947098, complement)

Chromosome 19 - NC_000019.10 Genomic Context describing neighboring genes

Genomic regions, transcripts, and products

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Genomic Sequence:

Go to nucleotide: Graphics FASTA GenBank

Expression

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See details

Project title: Tissue-specific circular RNA induction during human fetal development
Description: 35 human fetal samples from 6 tissues (3 - 7 replicates per tissue) collected between 10 and 20 weeks gestational time were sequenced using Illumina TruSeq Stranded Total RNA
BioProject: PRJNA270632
Publication: PMID 26076956
Analysis date: Mon Apr 2 22:54:59 2018

Bibliography

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GeneRIFs: Gene References Into Functions

What's a GeneRIF?

CXCL17 induces activation of human mast cells via MRGPRX2.
Title: CXCL17 induces activation of human mast cells via MRGPRX2.
Analysis of the mucosal chemokines CCL28, CXCL14, and CXCL17 in dry eye disease: An in vitro and clinical investigation.
Title: Analysis of the mucosal chemokines CCL28, CXCL14, and CXCL17 in dry eye disease: An in vitro and clinical investigation.
Involvement of CXCL17 and GPR35 in Gastric Cancer Initiation and Progression.
Title: Involvement of CXCL17 and GPR35 in Gastric Cancer Initiation and Progression.
A comprehensive review of chemokine CXC17 (VCC1) in cancer, infection, and inflammation.
Title: A comprehensive review of chemokine CXC17 (VCC1) in cancer, infection, and inflammation.
THUMPD3-AS1 Is Correlated with Gastric Cancer and Regulates Cell Function through miR-1252-3p and CXCL17.
Title: THUMPD3-AS1 Is Correlated with Gastric Cancer and Regulates Cell Function through miR-1252-3p and CXCL17.
Expression and clinical significance of CXCL17 and GPR35 in endometrial carcinoma.
Title: Expression and clinical significance of CXCL17 and GPR35 in endometrial carcinoma.
CXCL17 Is Dispensable during Hypervirulent Mycobacterium tuberculosis HN878 Infection in Mice.
Title: CXCL17 Is Dispensable during Hypervirulent Mycobacterium tuberculosis HN878 Infection in Mice.
MiR-325-3p mediate the CXCL17/CXCR8 axis to regulate angiogenesis in hepatocellular carcinoma.
Title: MiR-325-3p mediate the CXCL17/CXCR8 axis to regulate angiogenesis in hepatocellular carcinoma.
The myeloid cell biomarker EMR1 is ectopically expressed in colon cancer.
Title: The myeloid cell biomarker EMR1 is ectopically expressed in colon cancer.
CXCL17-mediated downregulation of type I collagen via MMP1 and miR-29 in skin fibroblasts possibly contributes to the fibrosis in systemic sclerosis.
Title: CXCL17-mediated downregulation of type I collagen via MMP1 and miR-29 in skin fibroblasts possibly contributes to the fibrosis in systemic sclerosis.

Submit: New GeneRIF Correction See all GeneRIFs (26)

Phenotypes

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Find tests for this gene in the NIH Genetic Testing Registry (GTR)

Review eQTL and phenotype association data in this region using PheGenI

Variation

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See variants in ClinVar

See studies and variants in dbVar

See Variation Viewer (GRCh37.p13)

See Variation Viewer (GRCh38)

Interactions

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Products	Interactant	Other Gene	Complex	Source	Pubs	Description

General gene information

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Markers

RH98494 (e-PCR)
- UniSTS:88588

NoName (e-PCR)
- UniSTS:483561

Gene Ontology Provided by GOA

Function	Evidence Code	Pubs
enables protein binding	IPI Inferred from Physical Interaction more info	PubMed

Process	Evidence Code	Pubs
involved_in angiogenesis	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
involved_in cell differentiation	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
involved_in macrophage chemotaxis	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
involved_in negative regulation of inflammatory response	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
involved_in negative regulation of inflammatory response	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
involved_in positive regulation of ERK1 and ERK2 cascade	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
involved_in positive regulation of macrophage chemotaxis	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
involved_in positive regulation of macrophage chemotaxis	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
involved_in positive regulation of monocyte chemotaxis	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
involved_in positive regulation of monocyte chemotaxis	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
involved_in positive regulation of vascular endothelial growth factor production	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
involved_in positive regulation of vascular endothelial growth factor production	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed

Component	Evidence Code	Pubs
is_active_in extracellular space	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
located_in extracellular space	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed

General protein information

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Preferred Names: C-X-C motif chemokine 17

Names: 6-Cys CXCL17; VEGF co-regulated chemokine 1; VEGF coregulated chemokine 1; chemokine (C-X-C motif) ligand 17; dendritic cell and monocyte chemokine-like protein

NCBI Reference Sequences (RefSeq)

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RefSeqs maintained independently of Annotated Genomes

These reference sequences exist independently of genome builds. Explain

These reference sequences are curated independently of the genome annotation cycle, so their versions may not match the RefSeq versions in the current genome build. Identify version mismatches by comparing the version of the RefSeq in this section to the one reported in Genomic regions, transcripts, and products above.

mRNA and Protein(s)

NM_198477.3 → NP_940879.1 C-X-C motif chemokine 17 precursor

See identical proteins and their annotated locations for NP_940879.1

Status: REVIEWED

Description

Transcript Variant: This variant (1) represents the protein-coding transcript.

Source sequence(s)

AC011497, AY358433, BU684368

Consensus CDS

CCDS12608.1

UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot

A8KAC0, Q6UXB2

Related

ENSP00000472467.1, ENST00000601181.6

Conserved Domains (1) summary

pfam15211
Location:23 → 111

CXCL17; VEGF co-regulated chemokine 1

RNA

NR_133910.2 RNA Sequence

Status: REVIEWED

Description

Transcript Variant: This variant (2) uses an alternate splice junction compared to variant 1. This variant is represented as non-coding because the use of the 5'-most expected translational start codon renders the transcript a candidate for nonsense-mediated mRNA decay (NMD).

Source sequence(s)

AC011497, AY358433, AY598464, BM978124, BU684368