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    Ttr transthyretin [ Mus musculus (house mouse) ]

    Gene ID: 22139, updated on 9-Dec-2024

    Summary

    Official Symbol
    Ttrprovided by MGI
    Official Full Name
    transthyretinprovided by MGI
    Primary source
    MGI:MGI:98865
    See related
    Ensembl:ENSMUSG00000061808 AllianceGenome:MGI:98865
    Gene type
    protein coding
    RefSeq status
    REVIEWED
    Organism
    Mus musculus
    Lineage
    Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia; Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Glires; Rodentia; Myomorpha; Muroidea; Muridae; Murinae; Mus; Mus
    Also known as
    prealbumin
    Summary
    This gene encodes a carrier protein responsible for the transport of thyroid hormones and retinol. The protein consists of a tetramer of identical subunits. Due to increased stability of the tetramer form of this encoded protein in mouse, compared to the human protein, this gene product has a reduced tendency to form amyloid fibrils. In humans, this protein binds beta-amyloid preventing its aggregation and providing a neuroprotective role in Alzheimer's disease. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2010]
    Expression
    Biased expression in liver adult (RPKM 3655.3), liver E18 (RPKM 2930.2) and 7 other tissues See more
    Orthologs
    NEW
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    Genomic context

    See Ttr in Genome Data Viewer
    Location:
    18 A2; 18 11.47 cM
    Exon count:
    5
    Annotation release Status Assembly Chr Location
    RS_2024_02 current GRCm39 (GCF_000001635.27) 18 NC_000084.7 (20797266..20807383)
    108.20200622 previous assembly GRCm38.p6 (GCF_000001635.26) 18 NC_000084.6 (20664209..20674326)

    Chromosome 18 - NC_000084.7Genomic Context describing neighboring genes Neighboring gene predicted gene, 46630 Neighboring gene desmoglein 2 Neighboring gene STARR-seq mESC enhancer starr_43967 Neighboring gene predicted gene 16090 Neighboring gene ribosomal protein L35 pseudogene Neighboring gene UDP-Gal:betaGlcNAc beta 1,4-galactosyltransferase, polypeptide 6 Neighboring gene predicted gene, 31437

    Genomic regions, transcripts, and products

    Expression

    • Project title: Mouse ENCODE transcriptome data
    • Description: RNA profiling data sets generated by the Mouse ENCODE project.
    • BioProject: PRJNA66167
    • Publication: PMID 25409824
    • Analysis date: n/a

    Bibliography

    GeneRIFs: Gene References Into Functions

    What's a GeneRIF?

    Variation

    Alleles

    Alleles of this type are documented at Mouse Genome Informatics  (MGI)

    Pathways from PubChem

    Interactions

    Products Interactant Other Gene Complex Source Pubs Description

    General gene information

    Markers

    Clone Names

    • MGC107649

    Gene Ontology Provided by MGI

    Function Evidence Code Pubs
    enables hormone activity IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    enables hormone binding ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    enables identical protein binding IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    enables identical protein binding ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    enables molecular sequestering activity IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    enables protein binding IPI
    Inferred from Physical Interaction
    more info
    PubMed 
    enables protein-containing complex binding ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    Process Evidence Code Pubs
    involved_in negative regulation of glomerular filtration IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    acts_upstream_of phototransduction, visible light IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in purine nucleobase metabolic process IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    involved_in retinoid metabolic process IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in signal transduction IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    Component Evidence Code Pubs
    is_active_in extracellular region IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    located_in extracellular region IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    is_active_in extracellular space IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    located_in extracellular space ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    part_of protein-containing complex ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     

    NCBI Reference Sequences (RefSeq)

    NEW Try the new Transcript table

    RefSeqs maintained independently of Annotated Genomes

    These reference sequences exist independently of genome builds. Explain

    These reference sequences are curated independently of the genome annotation cycle, so their versions may not match the RefSeq versions in the current genome build. Identify version mismatches by comparing the version of the RefSeq in this section to the one reported in Genomic regions, transcripts, and products above.

    mRNA and Protein(s)

    1. NM_013697.5NP_038725.1  transthyretin precursor

      See identical proteins and their annotated locations for NP_038725.1

      Status: REVIEWED

      Source sequence(s)
      AC129078, CD742426
      Consensus CDS
      CCDS29085.1
      UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
      P07309
      UniProtKB/TrEMBL
      Q5M9K1, Q9D6A4
      Related
      ENSMUSP00000074783.4, ENSMUST00000075312.5
      Conserved Domains (1) summary
      smart00095
      Location:27147
      TR_THY; Transthyretin

    RefSeqs of Annotated Genomes: GCF_000001635.27-RS_2024_02

    The following sections contain reference sequences that belong to a specific genome build. Explain

    Reference GRCm39 C57BL/6J

    Genomic

    1. NC_000084.7 Reference GRCm39 C57BL/6J

      Range
      20797266..20807383
      Download
      GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)

    mRNA and Protein(s)

    1. XM_030250412.1XP_030106272.1  transthyretin isoform X1

      UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
      P07309
      UniProtKB/TrEMBL
      Q5M9K1, Q9D6A4
      Conserved Domains (1) summary
      smart00095
      Location:27147
      TR_THY; Transthyretin