STMN3 stathmin 3 [Homo sapiens (human)] - Gene

Summary

Official Symbol: STMN3provided by HGNC
Official Full Name: stathmin 3provided by HGNC
Primary source: HGNC:HGNC:15926
See related: Ensembl:ENSG00000197457 MIM:608362; AllianceGenome:HGNC:15926
Gene type: protein coding
RefSeq status: REVIEWED
Organism: Homo sapiens
Lineage: Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia; Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae; Homo
Also known as: SCLIP
Summary: This gene encodes a protein which is a member of the stathmin protein family. Members of this protein family form a complex with tubulins at a ratio of 2 tubulins for each stathmin protein. Microtubules require the ordered assembly of alpha- and beta-tubulins, and formation of a complex with stathmin disrupts microtubule formation and function. A pseudogene of this gene is located on chromosome 22. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2013]
Expression: Broad expression in brain (RPKM 62.0), thyroid (RPKM 16.1) and 20 other tissues See more
Orthologs: mouse all
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Genomic context

Location:: 20q13.33

Exon count:: 6

Annotation release	Status	Assembly	Chr	Location
RS_2024_08	current	GRCh38.p14 (GCF_000001405.40)	20	NC_000020.11 (63639712..63653424, complement)
RS_2024_08	current	T2T-CHM13v2.0 (GCF_009914755.1)	20	NC_060944.1 (65453599..65467540, complement)
RS_2024_09	previous assembly	GRCh37.p13 (GCF_000001405.25)	20	NC_000020.10 (62271065..62284777, complement)

Chromosome 20 - NC_000020.11 Genomic Context describing neighboring genes

Genomic regions, transcripts, and products

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Go to reference sequence details

Genomic Sequence:

Go to nucleotide: Graphics FASTA GenBank

Expression

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See details

Project title: Tissue-specific circular RNA induction during human fetal development
Description: 35 human fetal samples from 6 tissues (3 - 7 replicates per tissue) collected between 10 and 20 weeks gestational time were sequenced using Illumina TruSeq Stranded Total RNA
BioProject: PRJNA270632
Publication: PMID 26076956
Analysis date: Mon Apr 2 22:54:59 2018

Bibliography

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GeneRIFs: Gene References Into Functions

What's a GeneRIF?

our findings demonstrate that SCLIP plays an important role in glioma pathology, and may represent a novel therapeutic strategy against human glioma.
Title: Overexpression of SCLIP promotes growth and motility in glioblastoma cells.
Overexpression of ID1 in two different cell lines induced STMN3 and GSPT1 at the transcriptional level, while depletion of ID1 reduced their expression.
Title: Nicotine-mediated invasion and migration of non-small cell lung carcinoma cells by modulating STMN3 and GSPT1 genes in an ID1-dependent manner.
STMN and SCG10 are similarly targeted by JNK but there are clear differences in JNK recognition and phosphorylation of the closely related family member, SCLIP.
Title: Differences in c-Jun N-terminal kinase recognition and phosphorylation of closely related stathmin-family members.
We found that reduced expression and possibly posttranslational modification of SCLIP following paclitaxel treatment impaired the microtubule-destabilizing effect of SCLIP
Title: Bisphosphorylated PEA-15 sensitizes ovarian cancer cells to paclitaxel by impairing the microtubule-destabilizing effect of SCLIP.
Specific serine-proline phosphorylation and glycogen synthase kinase 3beta-directed subcellular targeting of stathmin 3/Sclip in neurons
Title: Specific serine-proline phosphorylation and glycogen synthase kinase 3β-directed subcellular targeting of stathmin 3/Sclip in neurons.
Studies suggest that a STAT3-SCLIP interaction is required to preserve SCLIP stability and contributes to the maintenance of normal epithelial morphology.
Title: SCG10-like protein (SCLIP) is a STAT3-interacting protein involved in maintaining epithelial morphology in MCF-7 breast cancer cells.
SCLIP and SCG10 were colocalized to the Golgi apparatus of chromaffin cells in vivo and shared localization with CHGA as it transited the Golgi.
Title: The trans-Golgi proteins SCLIP and SCG10 interact with chromogranin A to regulate neuroendocrine secretion.
The substantial expression of SCLIP in most tissues points out a novel function outside the nervous system and raises the possibility that its coexpression with stathmin could provide some degree of functional redundancy.
Title: Expression of stathmin family genes in human tissues: non-neural-restricted expression for SCLIP.

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Phenotypes

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Find tests for this gene in the NIH Genetic Testing Registry (GTR)

Review eQTL and phenotype association data in this region using PheGenI

EBI GWAS Catalog

Description
Identification of 23 new prostate cancer susceptibility loci using the iCOGS custom genotyping array. EBI GWAS Catalog EBI GWAS CatalogPubMed
Meta-analysis identifies 29 additional ulcerative colitis risk loci, increasing the number of confirmed associations to 47. EBI GWAS Catalog EBI GWAS CatalogPubMed

Variation

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See variants in ClinVar

See studies and variants in dbVar

See Variation Viewer (GRCh37.p13)

See Variation Viewer (GRCh38)

Interactions

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Products	Interactant	Other Gene	Complex	Source	Pubs	Description

General gene information

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Gene Ontology Provided by GOA

Function	Evidence Code	Pubs
enables protein binding	IPI Inferred from Physical Interaction more info	PubMed
enables protein domain specific binding	ISS Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity more info
enables tubulin binding	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info

Process	Evidence Code	Pubs
involved_in blastocyst hatching	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
involved_in cytoplasmic microtubule organization	ISS Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity more info
involved_in microtubule depolymerization	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
involved_in negative regulation of Rac protein signal transduction	ISS Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity more info
involved_in nervous system development	TAS Traceable Author Statement more info	PubMed
involved_in neuron projection development	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
involved_in neuron projection development	ISS Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity more info
involved_in regulation of cytoskeleton organization	ISS Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity more info
involved_in regulation of microtubule polymerization or depolymerization	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info

Component	Evidence Code	Pubs
located_in Golgi apparatus	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info
is_active_in cytoplasm	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
located_in cytoplasm	ISS Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity more info
located_in cytosol	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info
located_in cytosol	ISS Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity more info
located_in growth cone	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
is_active_in neuron projection	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info

General protein information

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Preferred Names: stathmin-3

Names: SCG10-like protein; stathmin-like 3

NCBI Reference Sequences (RefSeq)

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RefSeqs maintained independently of Annotated Genomes

These reference sequences exist independently of genome builds. Explain

These reference sequences are curated independently of the genome annotation cycle, so their versions may not match the RefSeq versions in the current genome build. Identify version mismatches by comparing the version of the RefSeq in this section to the one reported in Genomic regions, transcripts, and products above.

mRNA and Protein(s)

NM_001276310.2 → NP_001263239.1 stathmin-3 isoform 2 precursor

See identical proteins and their annotated locations for NP_001263239.1

Status: REVIEWED

Description

Transcript Variant: This variant (2) contains an alternate 5' exon and uses a downstream start codon, compared to variant 1. The resulting protein (isoform 2) is shorter and has a distinct N-terminus compared to isoform 1.

Source sequence(s)

AK298903, AL353715

Consensus CDS

CCDS63330.1

UniProtKB/TrEMBL

Q8NCA8

Related

ENSP00000439840.1, ENST00000540534.5

Conserved Domains (1) summary

pfam00836
Location:28 → 164

Stathmin; Stathmin family
NM_015894.4 → NP_056978.2 stathmin-3 isoform 1

See identical proteins and their annotated locations for NP_056978.2

Status: REVIEWED

Description

Transcript Variant: This variant (1) encodes the longest protein (isoform 1).

Source sequence(s)

AK131326, BC009381, BC056873, BX449528, DB564475

Consensus CDS

CCDS13529.1

UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot

B3KSQ5, B7WP52, B7Z5G4, O75527, Q969Y4, Q9NZ72

UniProtKB/TrEMBL

Q8NCA8

Related

ENSP00000359070.1, ENST00000370053.3

Conserved Domains (1) summary

pfam00836
Location:39 → 175

Stathmin; Stathmin family

RNA

NR_075070.2 RNA Sequence

Status: REVIEWED

Description

Transcript Variant: This variant (3) uses an alternate splice site in an internal exon compared to variant 1. This variant is represented as non-coding because the use of the 5'-most supported translational start codon, as used in variant 1, renders the transcript a candidate for nonsense-mediated mRNA decay (NMD).

Source sequence(s)

AK310010, AL353715