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    Mdh2 Malate dehydrogenase 2 [ Drosophila melanogaster (fruit fly) ]

    Gene ID: 42185, updated on 17-Dec-2024

    Summary

    Official Symbol
    Mdh2provided by FlyBase
    Official Full Name
    Malate dehydrogenase 2provided by FlyBase
    Primary source
    FLYBASE:FBgn0262559
    Locus tag
    Dmel_CG7998
    See related
    AllianceGenome:FB:FBgn0262559
    Gene type
    protein coding
    RefSeq status
    REVIEWED
    Organism
    Drosophila melanogaster
    Lineage
    Eukaryota; Metazoa; Ecdysozoa; Arthropoda; Hexapoda; Insecta; Pterygota; Neoptera; Endopterygota; Diptera; Brachycera; Muscomorpha; Ephydroidea; Drosophilidae; Drosophila; Sophophora
    Also known as
    CG 7998; CG7998; Dmel\CG7998; l(3)psg7; Mdh; MDH-2; mdh2; MDH2; mMdh; psg7
    Summary
    Enables L-malate dehydrogenase (NAD+) activity. Involved in several processes, including autophagic cell death; instar larval or pupal development; and tricarboxylic acid cycle. Located in mitochondrion. Is expressed in several structures, including adult brain; adult brain cell body rind; adult head; adult heart; and germline cell. Human ortholog(s) of this gene implicated in developmental and epileptic encephalopathy 51. Orthologous to human MDH2 (malate dehydrogenase 2). [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Dec 2024]
    Orthologs
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    Genomic context

    See Mdh2 in Genome Data Viewer
    Location:
    90F8-90F9; 3-62 cM
    Exon count:
    4
    Annotation release Status Assembly Chr Location
    Release 6.54 current Release 6 plus ISO1 MT (GCF_000001215.4) 3R NT_033777.3 (18226396..18228718)
    Release 5.57 previous assembly Release 5 (GCF_000001215.2) 3R NT_033777.2 (14052118..14054440)

    Chromosome 3R - NT_033777.3Genomic Context describing neighboring genes Neighboring gene mitochondrial transcription termination factor 5 Neighboring gene Novel nucleolar protein 3 Neighboring gene uncharacterized protein Neighboring gene reversed polarity Neighboring gene uncharacterized protein Neighboring gene 14-3-3epsilon

    Genomic regions, transcripts, and products

    Pathways from PubChem

    Interactions

    Products Interactant Other Gene Complex Source Pubs Description

    General gene information

    Gene Ontology Provided by FlyBase

    Function Evidence Code Pubs
    enables L-malate dehydrogenase (NAD+) activity IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    enables L-malate dehydrogenase (NAD+) activity IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    enables L-malate dehydrogenase (NAD+) activity IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    enables malate dehydrogenase activity IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    Process Evidence Code Pubs
    involved_in NADH metabolic process IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in autophagic cell death IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in carboxylic acid metabolic process IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    involved_in gluconeogenesis ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    involved_in larval midgut cell programmed cell death IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in malate metabolic process ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in malate-aspartate shuttle ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    involved_in oxaloacetate metabolic process IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in positive regulation of programmed cell death IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in pupal development IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in regulation of programmed cell death IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in salivary gland histolysis IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in tricarboxylic acid cycle IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    involved_in tricarboxylic acid cycle IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in tricarboxylic acid cycle IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    Component Evidence Code Pubs
    is_active_in cytoplasm IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    is_active_in mitochondrial matrix ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    located_in mitochondrion HDA PubMed 
    is_active_in mitochondrion IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    located_in mitochondrion IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 

    General protein information

    Preferred Names
    malate dehydrogenase 2
    Names
    CG7998-PA
    L-Malate dehydrogenase
    Mdh2-PA
    lethal (3) persistent salivary gland 7
    malate dehydrogenase
    malate dehydrogenase (mitochondrial)
    malic DH
    mitochondrial malate dehydrogenase
    mitochondrial-Mdh
    NP_650696.1

    NCBI Reference Sequences (RefSeq)

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    Genome Annotation

    The following sections contain reference sequences that belong to a specific genome build. Explain

    Reference assembly

    Genomic

    1. NT_033777.3 Reference assembly

      Range
      18226396..18228718
      Download
      GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)

    mRNA and Protein(s)

    1. NM_142439.3NP_650696.1  malate dehydrogenase 2 [Drosophila melanogaster]

      See identical proteins and their annotated locations for NP_650696.1

      Status: REVIEWED

      UniProtKB/TrEMBL
      Q9VEB1
      Related
      FBpp0082985
      Conserved Domains (1) summary
      cd01337
      Location:25334
      MDH_glyoxysomal_mitochondrial; Glyoxysomal and mitochondrial malate dehydrogenases