DUSP26 dual specificity phosphatase 26 [Homo sapiens (human)] - Gene

Summary

Official Symbol: DUSP26provided by HGNC
Official Full Name: dual specificity phosphatase 26provided by HGNC
Primary source: HGNC:HGNC:28161
See related: Ensembl:ENSG00000133878 MIM:618368; AllianceGenome:HGNC:28161
Gene type: protein coding
RefSeq status: REVIEWED
Organism: Homo sapiens
Lineage: Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia; Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae; Homo
Also known as: LDP4; MKP8; NEAP; DSP-4; LDP-4; MKP-8; NATA1; SKRP3; DUSP24
Summary: This gene encodes a member of the tyrosine phosphatase family of proteins and exhibits dual specificity by dephosphorylating tyrosine as well as serine and threonine residues. This gene has been described as both a tumor suppressor and an oncogene depending on the cellular context. This protein may regulate neuronal proliferation and has been implicated in the progression of glioblastoma through its ability to dephosphorylate the p53 tumor suppressor. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2015]
Expression: Biased expression in heart (RPKM 15.4), brain (RPKM 12.7) and 8 other tissues See more
Orthologs: mouse all
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Genomic context

Location:: 8p12

Exon count:: 4

Annotation release	Status	Assembly	Chr	Location
RS_2024_08	current	GRCh38.p14 (GCF_000001405.40)	8	NC_000008.11 (33591330..33600023, complement)
RS_2024_08	current	T2T-CHM13v2.0 (GCF_009914755.1)	8	NC_060932.1 (33862584..33871277, complement)
RS_2024_09	previous assembly	GRCh37.p13 (GCF_000001405.25)	8	NC_000008.10 (33448848..33457541, complement)

Chromosome 8 - NC_000008.11 Genomic Context describing neighboring genes

Genomic regions, transcripts, and products

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Go to reference sequence details

Genomic Sequence:

Go to nucleotide: Graphics FASTA GenBank

Expression

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See details

Project title: Tissue-specific circular RNA induction during human fetal development
Description: 35 human fetal samples from 6 tissues (3 - 7 replicates per tissue) collected between 10 and 20 weeks gestational time were sequenced using Illumina TruSeq Stranded Total RNA
BioProject: PRJNA270632
Publication: PMID 26076956
Analysis date: Mon Apr 2 22:54:59 2018

Bibliography

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GeneRIFs: Gene References Into Functions

What's a GeneRIF?

Upregulation of dual-specificity phosphatase-26 is required for transforming growth factor beta1(TGFbeta1)-induced Epithelial-mesenchymal transition in A549 and PANC1 cells.
Title: Upregulation of dual-specificity phosphatase-26 is required for transforming growth factor β1(TGFβ1)-induced Epithelial-mesenchymal transition in A549 and PANC1 cells.
Falnidamol and cisplatin combinational treatment inhibits non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) by targeting DUSP26-mediated signal pathways.
Title: Falnidamol and cisplatin combinational treatment inhibits non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) by targeting DUSP26-mediated signal pathways.
Dusp26 phosphatase regulates mitochondrial respiration and oxidative stress and protects neuronal cell death.
Title: Dusp26 phosphatase regulates mitochondrial respiration and oxidative stress and protects neuronal cell death.
DUSP26 induces aortic valve calcification by antagonizing MDM2-mediated ubiquitination of DPP4 in human valvular interstitial cells.
Title: DUSP26 induces aortic valve calcification by antagonizing MDM2-mediated ubiquitination of DPP4 in human valvular interstitial cells.
A Review of DUSP26: Structure, Regulation and Relevance in Human Disease.
Title: A Review of DUSP26: Structure, Regulation and Relevance in Human Disease.
DUSP26 might be a promising therapeutic target for developing effective treatments against Diabetic nephropathy progression.
Title: DUSP26 regulates podocyte oxidative stress and fibrosis in a mouse model with diabetic nephropathy through the mediation of ROS.
overexpression in liver cell line attenuated lipid deposition and inflammation induced by palmitate
Title: Dual-Specificity Phosphatase 26 Protects Against Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease in Mice Through Transforming Growth Factor Beta-Activated Kinase 1 Suppression.
Enhanced expression of DUSP26 was observed in the hippocampus of Alzheimer's disease patients.
Title: Dual-specificity phosphatase 26 (DUSP26) stimulates Aβ42 generation by promoting amyloid precursor protein axonal transport during hypoxia.
results suggest that AK2 is an associated activator of DUSP26 and suppresses cell proliferation by FADD dephosphorylation, postulating AK2 as a negative regulator of tumour growth.
Title: The DUSP26 phosphatase activator adenylate kinase 2 regulates FADD phosphorylation and cell growth.
The study reports the 1.68 A crystal structure of a catalytically inactive mutant (Cys152Ser) of DUSP26 lacking the first 60 N-terminal residues (DeltaN60-C/S-DUSP26).
Title: Atomic structure of dual-specificity phosphatase 26, a novel p53 phosphatase.

Submit: New GeneRIF Correction See all GeneRIFs (15)

Phenotypes

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Find tests for this gene in the NIH Genetic Testing Registry (GTR)

Review eQTL and phenotype association data in this region using PheGenI

Variation

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See variants in ClinVar

See studies and variants in dbVar

See Variation Viewer (GRCh37.p13)

See Variation Viewer (GRCh38)

Interactions

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Products	Interactant	Other Gene	Complex	Source	Pubs	Description

General gene information

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Markers

RH15975 (e-PCR)
- UniSTS:34454

RH36053 (e-PCR)
- UniSTS:9205

Gene Ontology Provided by GOA

Function	Evidence Code	Pubs
enables MAP kinase phosphatase activity	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
enables MAP kinase serine/threonine phosphatase activity	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
enables RNA polymerase II CTD heptapeptide repeat S2 phosphatase activity	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
enables RNA polymerase II CTD heptapeptide repeat S5 phosphatase activity	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
enables RNA polymerase II CTD heptapeptide repeat S7 phosphatase activity	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
enables RNA polymerase II CTD heptapeptide repeat T4 phosphatase activity	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
enables RNA polymerase II CTD heptapeptide repeat Y1 phosphatase activity	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
enables RNA polymerase II-specific DNA-binding transcription factor binding	IPI Inferred from Physical Interaction more info	PubMed
enables calmodulin-dependent protein phosphatase activity	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
enables histone H2AXS140 phosphatase activity	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
enables histone H2AXY142 phosphatase activity	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
enables myosin phosphatase activity	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
enables non-membrane spanning protein tyrosine phosphatase activity	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
enables p53 binding	IPI Inferred from Physical Interaction more info	PubMed
enables phosphoprotein phosphatase activity	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
enables protein binding	IPI Inferred from Physical Interaction more info	PubMed
enables protein tyrosine phosphatase activity, metal-dependent	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
enables protein tyrosine/serine/threonine phosphatase activity	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
enables protein tyrosine/serine/threonine phosphatase activity	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
enables protein tyrosine/serine/threonine phosphatase activity	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed

Process	Evidence Code	Pubs
involved_in chromatin remodeling	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
involved_in negative regulation of ERK1 and ERK2 cascade	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
involved_in negative regulation of MAPK cascade	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
involved_in negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
involved_in positive regulation of cell adhesion	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
involved_in protein dephosphorylation	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed

Component	Evidence Code	Pubs
located_in Golgi apparatus	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
is_active_in cytoplasm	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
located_in cytoplasm	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
located_in extracellular exosome	HDA more info	PubMed
located_in nucleoplasm	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info
located_in nucleus	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed

General protein information

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Preferred Names: dual specificity protein phosphatase 26

Names: MAP kinase phosphatase 8; Novel amplified gene in thyroid anaplastic cancer; dual specificity phosphatase 26 (putative); dual specificity phosphatase SKRP3; low-molecular-mass dual-specificity phosphatase 4; mitogen-activated protein kinase phosphatase 8; neuroendocrine-associated phosphatase

NP_001292044.1

EC 3.1.3.16

EC 3.1.3.48

NP_001292045.1

EC 3.1.3.16

EC 3.1.3.48

NP_076930.1

EC 3.1.3.16

EC 3.1.3.48

NCBI Reference Sequences (RefSeq)

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RefSeqs maintained independently of Annotated Genomes

These reference sequences exist independently of genome builds. Explain

These reference sequences are curated independently of the genome annotation cycle, so their versions may not match the RefSeq versions in the current genome build. Identify version mismatches by comparing the version of the RefSeq in this section to the one reported in Genomic regions, transcripts, and products above.

mRNA and Protein(s)

NM_001305115.2 → NP_001292044.1 dual specificity protein phosphatase 26

See identical proteins and their annotated locations for NP_001292044.1

Status: REVIEWED

Description

Transcript Variant: This variant (2) differs in the 5' UTR compared to variant 1. Variants 1, 2 and 3 encode the same protein.

Source sequence(s)

AB237597, AK055704, DA132743

Consensus CDS

CCDS6092.1

UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot

D3DSV8, Q9BTW0, Q9BV47

Conserved Domains (1) summary

cd14578
Location:62 → 205

DUSP26; dual specificity protein phosphatase 26
NM_001305116.2 → NP_001292045.1 dual specificity protein phosphatase 26

See identical proteins and their annotated locations for NP_001292045.1

Status: REVIEWED

Description

Transcript Variant: This variant (3) differs in the 5' UTR compared to variant 1. Variants 1, 2 and 3 encode the same protein.

Source sequence(s)

AB237597, BC001613, BI753746, BI834891, BP196801

Consensus CDS

CCDS6092.1

UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot

D3DSV8, Q9BTW0, Q9BV47

Conserved Domains (1) summary

cd14578
Location:62 → 205

DUSP26; dual specificity protein phosphatase 26
NM_024025.3 → NP_076930.1 dual specificity protein phosphatase 26

See identical proteins and their annotated locations for NP_076930.1

Status: REVIEWED

Description

Transcript Variant: This variant (1) represents the longest transcript. Variants 1, 2 and 3 encode the same protein.

Source sequence(s)

AB237597, BC001613, DA132743

Consensus CDS

CCDS6092.1

UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot

D3DSV8, Q9BTW0, Q9BV47

Related

ENSP00000256261.4, ENST00000256261.9

Conserved Domains (1) summary

cd14578
Location:62 → 205

DUSP26; dual specificity protein phosphatase 26