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    DTD1 D-aminoacyl-tRNA deacylase 1 [ Homo sapiens (human) ]

    Gene ID: 92675, updated on 10-Dec-2024

    Summary

    Official Symbol
    DTD1provided by HGNC
    Official Full Name
    D-aminoacyl-tRNA deacylase 1provided by HGNC
    Primary source
    HGNC:HGNC:16219
    See related
    Ensembl:ENSG00000125821 MIM:610996; AllianceGenome:HGNC:16219
    Gene type
    protein coding
    RefSeq status
    REVIEWED
    Organism
    Homo sapiens
    Lineage
    Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia; Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae; Homo
    Also known as
    DTD; DUEB; DUE-B; HARS2; pqn-68; C20orf88
    Summary
    The protein encoded by this gene is similar in sequence to histidyl-tRNA synthetase, which hydrolyzes D-tyrosyl-tRNA(Tyr) into D-tyrosine and free tRNA(Tyr). The encoded protein binds the DNA unwinding element and plays a role in the initiation of DNA replication. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2015]
    Expression
    Ubiquitous expression in thyroid (RPKM 7.0), brain (RPKM 6.2) and 25 other tissues See more
    Orthologs
    NEW
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    Genomic context

    See DTD1 in Genome Data Viewer
    Location:
    20p11.23
    Exon count:
    7
    Annotation release Status Assembly Chr Location
    RS_2024_08 current GRCh38.p14 (GCF_000001405.40) 20 NC_000020.11 (18588054..18766644)
    RS_2024_08 current T2T-CHM13v2.0 (GCF_009914755.1) 20 NC_060944.1 (18639109..18818510)
    RS_2024_09 previous assembly GRCh37.p13 (GCF_000001405.25) 20 NC_000020.10 (18568698..18747288)

    Chromosome 20 - NC_000020.11Genomic Context describing neighboring genes Neighboring gene ReSE screen-validated silencer GRCh37_chr20:18547927-18548209 Neighboring gene uncharacterized LOC124904878 Neighboring gene Sharpr-MPRA regulatory region 13138 Neighboring gene small integral membrane protein 26 Neighboring gene H3K27ac hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr20:18568835-18569334 Neighboring gene RNA, 7SL, cytoplasmic 638, pseudogene Neighboring gene uncharacterized LOC124904973 Neighboring gene RNA, U6atac small nuclear 34, pseudogene Neighboring gene NANOG hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr20:18628380-18628881 Neighboring gene double homeobox A pseudogene 7 Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr20:18649937-18650436 Neighboring gene OCT4-NANOG-H3K27ac hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr20:18663802-18664671 Neighboring gene DTD1 antisense RNA 1 Neighboring gene ReSE screen-validated silencer GRCh37_chr20:18680289-18680436 Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr20:18708845-18709368 Neighboring gene H3K27ac-H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr20:18774369-18774908 Neighboring gene eukaryotic translation elongation factor 1 alpha 1 pseudogene 34 Neighboring gene long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 652 Neighboring gene lysosome cell death regulator

    Genomic regions, transcripts, and products

    Expression

    • Project title: HPA RNA-seq normal tissues
    • Description: RNA-seq was performed of tissue samples from 95 human individuals representing 27 different tissues in order to determine tissue-specificity of all protein-coding genes
    • BioProject: PRJEB4337
    • Publication: PMID 24309898
    • Analysis date: Wed Apr 4 07:08:55 2018

    Bibliography

    GeneRIFs: Gene References Into Functions

    What's a GeneRIF?

    Interactions

    Products Interactant Other Gene Complex Source Pubs Description

    General gene information

    Markers

    Clone Names

    • MGC41905, MGC119131

    Gene Ontology Provided by GOA

    Function Evidence Code Pubs
    enables D-tyrosyl-tRNA(Tyr) deacylase activity IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    enables DNA binding EXP
    Inferred from Experiment
    more info
    PubMed 
    enables metal ion binding IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    enables tRNA binding IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    Process Evidence Code Pubs
    involved_in DNA duplex unwinding EXP
    Inferred from Experiment
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in DNA replication IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    involved_in aminoacyl-tRNA metabolism involved in translational fidelity IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    involved_in tRNA metabolic process IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    Component Evidence Code Pubs
    is_active_in cytoplasm IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    located_in mitochondrion HTP PubMed 
    located_in nucleus IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     

    General protein information

    Preferred Names
    D-aminoacyl-tRNA deacylase 1
    Names
    D-tyrosyl-tRNA deacylase 1 homolog
    D-tyrosyl-tRNA(Tyr) deacylase 1
    DNA-unwinding element-binding protein B
    gly-tRNA(Ala) deacylase
    histidyl-tRNA synthase-related
    histidyl-tRNA synthetase 2
    NP_001304972.1
    NP_543010.3
    XP_054180199.1

    NCBI Reference Sequences (RefSeq)

    NEW Try the new Transcript table

    RefSeqs maintained independently of Annotated Genomes

    These reference sequences exist independently of genome builds. Explain

    These reference sequences are curated independently of the genome annotation cycle, so their versions may not match the RefSeq versions in the current genome build. Identify version mismatches by comparing the version of the RefSeq in this section to the one reported in Genomic regions, transcripts, and products above.

    mRNA and Protein(s)

    1. NM_001318043.2NP_001304972.1  D-aminoacyl-tRNA deacylase 1 isoform 1

      Status: REVIEWED

      Description
      Transcript Variant: This variant (1) represents the longer transcript and encodes the longer isoform (1).
      Source sequence(s)
      AK074304, AL121900
      Consensus CDS
      CCDS86938.1
      UniProtKB/TrEMBL
      A0A2R8Y6X2
      Related
      ENSP00000495845.1, ENST00000494921.2
      Conserved Domains (2) summary
      cd00563
      Location:1147
      Dtyr_deacylase; D-Tyrosyl-tRNAtyr deacylases; a class of tRNA-dependent hydrolases which are capable of hydrolyzing the ester bond of D-Tyrosyl-tRNA reducing the level of cellular D-Tyrosine while recycling the peptidyl-tRNA; found in bacteria and in eukaryotes but not ...
      pfam13900
      Location:165212
      GVQW; Putative domain of unknown function
    2. NM_080820.6NP_543010.3  D-aminoacyl-tRNA deacylase 1 isoform 2

      See identical proteins and their annotated locations for NP_543010.3

      Status: REVIEWED

      Description
      Transcript Variant: This variant (2) has a different 3' structure, resulting in a novel 3' coding region and 3' UTR, compared to variant 1. The encoded isoform (2) has a distinct C-terminus, and is shorter, compared to isoform 1.
      Source sequence(s)
      AL121780, AW022517, BC100924
      Consensus CDS
      CCDS13138.1
      UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
      A8K5X5, D3DW37, Q496D1, Q5W184, Q8TEA8, Q8WXU8, Q9BW67, Q9H464, Q9H474
      UniProtKB/TrEMBL
      Q496C9
      Related
      ENSP00000366672.4, ENST00000377452.4
      Conserved Domains (1) summary
      cd00563
      Location:1147
      Dtyr_deacylase; D-Tyrosyl-tRNAtyr deacylases; a class of tRNA-dependent hydrolases which are capable of hydrolyzing the ester bond of D-Tyrosyl-tRNA reducing the level of cellular D-Tyrosine while recycling the peptidyl-tRNA; found in bacteria and in eukaryotes but not ...

    RefSeqs of Annotated Genomes: GCF_000001405.40-RS_2024_08

    The following sections contain reference sequences that belong to a specific genome build. Explain

    Reference GRCh38.p14 Primary Assembly

    Genomic

    1. NC_000020.11 Reference GRCh38.p14 Primary Assembly

      Range
      18588054..18766644
      Download
      GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)

    Alternate T2T-CHM13v2.0

    Genomic

    1. NC_060944.1 Alternate T2T-CHM13v2.0

      Range
      18639109..18818510
      Download
      GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)

    mRNA and Protein(s)

    1. XM_054324224.1XP_054180199.1  D-aminoacyl-tRNA deacylase 1 isoform X1