Col4a2 collagen type IV alpha 2 chain [Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)] - Gene

Summary

Official Symbol: Col4a2provided by RGD
Official Full Name: collagen type IV alpha 2 chainprovided by RGD
Primary source: RGD:1308085
See related: EnsemblRapid:ENSRNOG00000023972 AllianceGenome:RGD:1308085
Gene type: protein coding
RefSeq status: VALIDATED
Organism: Rattus norvegicus
Lineage: Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia; Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Glires; Rodentia; Myomorpha; Muroidea; Muridae; Murinae; Rattus
Summary: Predicted to enable molecular adaptor activity. Predicted to be an extracellular matrix structural constituent conferring tensile strength. Involved in response to activity. Predicted to be located in basement membrane. Predicted to be part of collagen type IV trimer. Predicted to be active in collagen-containing extracellular matrix and extracellular space. Human ortholog(s) of this gene implicated in atherosclerosis; brain small vessel disease 2; porencephaly; and uterine fibroid. Orthologous to human COL4A2 (collagen type IV alpha 2 chain). [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Dec 2024]
Expression: Biased expression in Heart (RPKM 790.7), Lung (RPKM 732.5) and 9 other tissues See more
Orthologs: human mouse all
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Genomic context

Location:: 16q12.5

Exon count:: 48

Annotation release	Status	Assembly	Chr	Location
RS_2024_02	current	GRCr8 (GCF_036323735.1)	16	NC_086034.1 (84749672..84885520, complement)
RS_2023_06	previous assembly	mRatBN7.2 (GCF_015227675.2)	16	NC_051351.1 (78047591..78183360, complement)
106	previous assembly	Rnor_6.0 (GCF_000001895.5)	16	NC_005115.4 (83386388..83522169, complement)

Chromosome 16 - NC_086034.1 Genomic Context describing neighboring genes

Genomic regions, transcripts, and products

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Genomic Sequence:

Go to nucleotide: Graphics FASTA GenBank

Expression

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See details

Project title: A rat RNA-Seq transcriptomic BodyMap across 11 organs and 4 developmental stages
Description: 320 RNA samples isolated from 11 organs (adrenal gland, brain, heart, kidney, liver, lung, muscle, spleen, thymus, and testes or uterus) from both sexes of Fischer 344 rats across four developmental stages (2-, 6-, 21-, and 104-weeks-old)
BioProject: PRJNA238328
Publication: PMID 24510058
Analysis date: Mon Jun 6 17:44:12 2016

Bibliography

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GeneRIFs: Gene References Into Functions

What's a GeneRIF?

Decreased Expression of Canstatin in Rat Model of Monocrotaline-Induced Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension: Protective Effect of Canstatin on Right Ventricular Remodeling.
Title: Decreased Expression of Canstatin in Rat Model of Monocrotaline-Induced Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension: Protective Effect of Canstatin on Right Ventricular Remodeling.
Wnt/beta-catenin pathway was found to play an important role in the negative regulation of osteogenesis through COL4A2.
Title: COL4A2 in the tissue-specific extracellular matrix plays important role on osteogenic differentiation of periodontal ligament stem cells.

Submit: New GeneRIF Correction

General gene information

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Markers

G49320 (e-PCR)
- UniSTS:109076

AU048080 (e-PCR)
- UniSTS:109892

Col4a2 (e-PCR), detects polymorphism
- UniSTS:496711

Gene Ontology Provided by RGD

Function	Evidence Code	Pubs
enables extracellular matrix structural constituent conferring tensile strength	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
enables molecular adaptor activity	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info

Process	Evidence Code	Pubs
involved_in DNA-templated transcription	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in cellular response to transforming growth factor beta stimulus	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in collagen-activated tyrosine kinase receptor signaling pathway	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
acts_upstream_of_or_within collagen-activated tyrosine kinase receptor signaling pathway	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in endodermal cell differentiation	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in extracellular matrix organization	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
involved_in negative regulation of angiogenesis	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in response to activity	IEP Inferred from Expression Pattern more info	PubMed

Component	Evidence Code	Pubs
located_in basement membrane	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
part_of collagen type IV trimer	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
part_of collagen type IV trimer	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
is_active_in collagen-containing extracellular matrix	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
located_in extracellular region	TAS Traceable Author Statement more info
is_active_in extracellular space	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info

General protein information

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Preferred Names: collagen alpha-2(IV) chain

Names: alpha-2 collagen type IV; collagen, type IV, alpha 2; procollagen, type IV, alpha 2

NCBI Reference Sequences (RefSeq)

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RefSeqs maintained independently of Annotated Genomes

These reference sequences exist independently of genome builds. Explain

These reference sequences are curated independently of the genome annotation cycle, so their versions may not match the RefSeq versions in the current genome build. Identify version mismatches by comparing the version of the RefSeq in this section to the one reported in Genomic regions, transcripts, and products above.