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    SMPDL3B sphingomyelin phosphodiesterase acid like 3B [ Homo sapiens (human) ]

    Gene ID: 27293, updated on 10-Dec-2024

    Summary

    Official Symbol
    SMPDL3Bprovided by HGNC
    Official Full Name
    sphingomyelin phosphodiesterase acid like 3Bprovided by HGNC
    Primary source
    HGNC:HGNC:21416
    See related
    Ensembl:ENSG00000130768 MIM:617737; AllianceGenome:HGNC:21416
    Gene type
    protein coding
    RefSeq status
    VALIDATED
    Organism
    Homo sapiens
    Lineage
    Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia; Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae; Homo
    Also known as
    ASML3B
    Summary
    Enables phosphoric diester hydrolase activity. Predicted to be involved in membrane lipid catabolic process; negative regulation of inflammatory response; and negative regulation of toll-like receptor signaling pathway. Located in extracellular exosome. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Dec 2024]
    Expression
    Biased expression in duodenum (RPKM 6.3), colon (RPKM 6.3) and 13 other tissues See more
    Orthologs
    NEW
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    Genomic context

    See SMPDL3B in Genome Data Viewer
    Location:
    1p35.3
    Exon count:
    9
    Annotation release Status Assembly Chr Location
    RS_2024_08 current GRCh38.p14 (GCF_000001405.40) 1 NC_000001.11 (27935000..27959152)
    RS_2024_08 current T2T-CHM13v2.0 (GCF_009914755.1) 1 NC_060925.1 (27776819..27800989)
    RS_2024_09 previous assembly GRCh37.p13 (GCF_000001405.25) 1 NC_000001.10 (28261511..28285663)

    Chromosome 1 - NC_000001.11Genomic Context describing neighboring genes Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid silent region 531 Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr1:28206149-28206649 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 576 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 577 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 578 Neighboring gene thymocyte selection associated family member 2 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid silent region 532 Neighboring gene NANOG-H3K27ac-H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr1:28240839-28241343 Neighboring gene replication protein A2 Neighboring gene H3K27ac-H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr1:28261145-28262046 Neighboring gene Sharpr-MPRA regulatory region 12823 Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr1:28269804-28270304 Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr1:28270305-28270805 Neighboring gene H3K27ac hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr1:28286425-28286988 Neighboring gene MPRA-validated peak136 silencer Neighboring gene XK related 8 Neighboring gene EYA transcriptional coactivator and phosphatase 3 Neighboring gene RNA, 7SL, cytoplasmic 559, pseudogene

    Genomic regions, transcripts, and products

    Expression

    • Project title: HPA RNA-seq normal tissues
    • Description: RNA-seq was performed of tissue samples from 95 human individuals representing 27 different tissues in order to determine tissue-specificity of all protein-coding genes
    • BioProject: PRJEB4337
    • Publication: PMID 24309898
    • Analysis date: Wed Apr 4 07:08:55 2018

    Bibliography

    GeneRIFs: Gene References Into Functions

    What's a GeneRIF?

    Phenotypes

    EBI GWAS Catalog

    Description
    Identification of a candidate gene for astigmatism.
    EBI GWAS Catalog

    Interactions

    Products Interactant Other Gene Complex Source Pubs Description

    General gene information

    Markers

    Gene Ontology Provided by GOA

    Function Evidence Code Pubs
    enables hydrolase activity, acting on glycosyl bonds IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    enables phosphoric diester hydrolase activity IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    enables phosphoric diester hydrolase activity IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    enables phosphoric diester hydrolase activity ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    enables protein binding IPI
    Inferred from Physical Interaction
    more info
    PubMed 
    enables sphingomyelin phosphodiesterase activity IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    enables zinc ion binding ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    Process Evidence Code Pubs
    involved_in inflammatory response IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    involved_in innate immune response IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    involved_in membrane lipid catabolic process ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    involved_in negative regulation of inflammatory response ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    involved_in negative regulation of toll-like receptor signaling pathway ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    involved_in sphingomyelin catabolic process IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    Component Evidence Code Pubs
    located_in extracellular exosome HDA PubMed 
    located_in extracellular space HDA PubMed 
    is_active_in extracellular space IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    located_in plasma membrane ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    located_in side of membrane IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     

    General protein information

    Preferred Names
    acid sphingomyelinase-like phosphodiesterase 3b
    Names
    ASM-like phosphodiesterase 3b

    NCBI Reference Sequences (RefSeq)

    NEW Try the new Transcript table

    RefSeqs maintained independently of Annotated Genomes

    These reference sequences exist independently of genome builds. Explain

    These reference sequences are curated independently of the genome annotation cycle, so their versions may not match the RefSeq versions in the current genome build. Identify version mismatches by comparing the version of the RefSeq in this section to the one reported in Genomic regions, transcripts, and products above.

    mRNA and Protein(s)

    1. NM_001009568.3NP_001009568.1  acid sphingomyelinase-like phosphodiesterase 3b isoform 2 precursor

      See identical proteins and their annotated locations for NP_001009568.1

      Status: VALIDATED

      Description
      Transcript Variant: This variant (2) differs in the 3' UTR and coding sequence compared to variant 1. The resulting isoform (2) has a shorter and distinct C-terminus compared to isoform 1.
      Source sequence(s)
      AL512288, BC014444, BP284513, DC370191
      Consensus CDS
      CCDS30656.1
      UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
      Q92485
      Related
      ENSP00000362995.4, ENST00000373888.8
      Conserved Domains (1) summary
      cd00842
      Location:23323
      MPP_ASMase; acid sphingomyelinase and related proteins, metallophosphatase domain
    2. NM_001304579.2NP_001291508.1  acid sphingomyelinase-like phosphodiesterase 3b isoform 3

      See identical proteins and their annotated locations for NP_001291508.1

      Status: VALIDATED

      Description
      Transcript Variant: This variant (3) uses an alternate splice junction at the 5' end of an internal exon compared to variant 1, which causes translation initiation at a downstream start codon. The resulting isoform (3) is shorter at the N-terminus compared to isoform 1.
      Source sequence(s)
      AK293566, AL512288, BP284513, CA425405
      UniProtKB/TrEMBL
      B4DEC6
      Conserved Domains (1) summary
      cl13995
      Location:3117
      MPP_superfamily; metallophosphatase superfamily, metallophosphatase domain
    3. NM_014474.4NP_055289.2  acid sphingomyelinase-like phosphodiesterase 3b isoform 1 precursor

      See identical proteins and their annotated locations for NP_055289.2

      Status: VALIDATED

      Description
      Transcript Variant: This variant (1) encodes the longest isoform (1).
      Source sequence(s)
      AK301349, AK316500, AL512288, CA425405
      Consensus CDS
      CCDS30655.1
      UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
      B7ZB35, Q5T0Z0, Q92485, Q96CB7
      UniProtKB/TrEMBL
      B4DW34
      Related
      ENSP00000363001.3, ENST00000373894.8
      Conserved Domains (2) summary
      cd00842
      Location:23323
      MPP_ASMase; acid sphingomyelinase and related proteins, metallophosphatase domain
      pfam00149
      Location:82281
      Metallophos; Calcineurin-like phosphoesterase

    RefSeqs of Annotated Genomes: GCF_000001405.40-RS_2024_08

    The following sections contain reference sequences that belong to a specific genome build. Explain

    Reference GRCh38.p14 Primary Assembly

    Genomic

    1. NC_000001.11 Reference GRCh38.p14 Primary Assembly

      Range
      27935000..27959152
      Download
      GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)

    mRNA and Protein(s)

    1. XM_011541259.3XP_011539561.1  acid sphingomyelinase-like phosphodiesterase 3b isoform X1

      UniProtKB/TrEMBL
      B4DW34
      Conserved Domains (2) summary
      cd00842
      Location:53353
      MPP_ASMase; acid sphingomyelinase and related proteins, metallophosphatase domain
      pfam00149
      Location:112311
      Metallophos; Calcineurin-like phosphoesterase

    Alternate T2T-CHM13v2.0

    Genomic

    1. NC_060925.1 Alternate T2T-CHM13v2.0

      Range
      27776819..27800989
      Download
      GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)

    mRNA and Protein(s)

    1. XM_054336052.1XP_054192027.1  acid sphingomyelinase-like phosphodiesterase 3b isoform X2

      UniProtKB/TrEMBL
      B4DW34