Tubg1 tubulin, gamma 1 [Mus musculus (house mouse)] - Gene

Summary

Official Symbol: Tubg1provided by MGI
Official Full Name: tubulin, gamma 1provided by MGI
Primary source: MGI:MGI:101834
See related: Ensembl:ENSMUSG00000035198 AllianceGenome:MGI:101834
Gene type: protein coding
RefSeq status: VALIDATED
Organism: Mus musculus
Lineage: Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia; Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Glires; Rodentia; Myomorpha; Muroidea; Muridae; Murinae; Mus; Mus
Also known as: Tubg; GCP-1; 1500010O08Rik
Summary: Predicted to enable GTP binding activity and identical protein binding activity. Predicted to be a structural constituent of cytoskeleton. Involved in meiotic spindle organization. Located in several cellular components, including condensed nuclear chromosome; microtubule cytoskeleton; and non-motile cilium. Is expressed in several structures, including central nervous system; eye; head mesenchyme; heart; and male reproductive gland or organ. Used to study complex cortical dysplasia with other brain malformations 4. Human ortholog(s) of this gene implicated in complex cortical dysplasia with other brain malformations 4; inclusion body myositis; and muscular disease. Orthologous to human TUBG1 (tubulin gamma 1). [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Nov 2024]
Expression: Ubiquitous expression in thymus adult (RPKM 13.9), adrenal adult (RPKM 13.0) and 28 other tissues See more
Orthologs: human all
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Genomic context

Location:: 11 D; 11 64.24 cM

Exon count:: 11

Annotation release	Status	Assembly	Chr	Location
RS_2024_02	current	GRCm39 (GCF_000001635.27)	11	NC_000077.7 (101010725..101017249)
108.20200622	previous assembly	GRCm38.p6 (GCF_000001635.26)	11	NC_000077.6 (101119904..101126423)

Chromosome 11 - NC_000077.7 Genomic Context describing neighboring genes

Genomic regions, transcripts, and products

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Genomic Sequence:

Go to nucleotide: Graphics FASTA GenBank

Expression

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See details

Project title: Mouse ENCODE transcriptome data
Description: RNA profiling data sets generated by the Mouse ENCODE project.
BioProject: PRJNA66167
Publication: PMID 25409824
Analysis date: n/a

Bibliography

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GeneRIFs: Gene References Into Functions

What's a GeneRIF?

Study investigated the consequences of four human malformations of cortical development-related TUBG1 variants by using in utero electroporation and a knock-in Tubg1Y92C/+ mouse model and show that pathogenic TUBG1 variants affect neuronal positioning by disrupting neuronal migration and affecting microtubule dynamics rather than centrosomal positioning or nucleation ability.
Title: TUBG1 missense variants underlying cortical malformations disrupt neuronal locomotion and microtubule dynamics but not neurogenesis.
Fodrin is a regulatory transporter of gamma-tubulin to the centrosomes for normal progression of mitosis.
Title: Fodrin in centrosomes: implication of a role of fodrin in the transport of gamma-tubulin complex in brain.
Data suggest that localization of Tubg1 (and Plk1 [polo-like kinase 1]) to spindle poles during oocyte meiotic maturation/oogenesis (metaphase I/II) requires participation of Uchl5ip/Haus7 (HAUS augmin-like complex subunit 7).
Title: Knockdown of UCHL5IP causes abnormalities in γ-tubulin localisation, spindle organisation and chromosome alignment in mouse oocyte meiotic maturation.
a direct interaction with NEDD1 regulates gamma-tubulin recruitment to the centrosome
Title: A direct interaction with NEDD1 regulates gamma-tubulin recruitment to the centrosome.
SADB kinase activity controls centrosome homeostasis by regulating phosphorylation of gamma-tubulin.
Title: SADB phosphorylation of gamma-tubulin regulates centrosome duplication.
Results suggest that Fyn and PI3K might take part in the modulation of membrane-associated gamma-tubulin activities.
Title: Regulation of microtubule nucleation from membranes by complexes of membrane-bound gamma-tubulin with Fyn kinase and phosphoinositide 3-kinase.
pPKCdelta(Thr505) interacts with MTOC-associated proteins pericentrin and gamma-tubulin, and plays a role in meiotic spindle organization in oocytes
Title: Protein kinase C delta (PKCdelta) interacts with microtubule organizing center (MTOC)-associated proteins and participates in meiotic spindle organization.
Gamma-tubulin is a key regulator of asymmetric cytokinesis in mouse oocytes.
Title: Allocation of gamma-tubulin between oocyte cortex and meiotic spindle influences asymmetric cytokinesis in the mouse oocyte.

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Variation

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Alleles

Alleles of this type are documented at Mouse Genome Informatics (MGI)

Endonuclease-mediated (1)
Targeted (3) 1 citation

Interactions

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Products	Interactant	Other Gene	Complex	Source	Pubs	Description

General gene information

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Markers

Tubg (e-PCR), detects polymorphism
- UniSTS:144708

RH126885 (e-PCR)
- UniSTS:208749

AI451582 (e-PCR)
- UniSTS:160157

Gene Ontology Provided by MGI

Function	Evidence Code	Pubs
enables GTP binding	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
enables GTP binding	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
enables identical protein binding	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
enables identical protein binding	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
enables microtubule nucleator activity	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
enables protein binding	IPI Inferred from Physical Interaction more info	PubMed
enables structural constituent of cytoskeleton	TAS Traceable Author Statement more info	PubMed

Process	Evidence Code	Pubs
involved_in cytoplasmic microtubule organization	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
involved_in meiotic spindle organization	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
involved_in meiotic spindle organization	IEP Inferred from Expression Pattern more info	PubMed
involved_in microtubule nucleation	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
involved_in microtubule nucleation	TAS Traceable Author Statement more info	PubMed
involved_in mitotic cell cycle	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
involved_in mitotic sister chromatid segregation	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
involved_in mitotic spindle organization	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
involved_in mitotic spindle organization	TAS Traceable Author Statement more info	PubMed
involved_in regulation of mitotic nuclear division	TAS Traceable Author Statement more info	PubMed

Component	Evidence Code	Pubs
located_in apical part of cell	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
located_in cell leading edge	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
located_in centriole	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
is_active_in centrosome	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
located_in centrosome	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
located_in centrosome	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info	PubMed
located_in centrosome	ISS Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity more info
located_in ciliary basal body	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
located_in cilium	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
located_in condensed nuclear chromosome	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
is_active_in cytoplasm	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
located_in cytoplasm	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
located_in cytoplasm	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
located_in cytoplasm	ISS Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity more info
located_in cytoplasmic microtubule	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
part_of gamma-tubulin complex	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
part_of gamma-tubulin complex	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
part_of gamma-tubulin ring complex	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
located_in microtubule organizing center	TAS Traceable Author Statement more info	PubMed
located_in mitotic spindle microtubule	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
located_in mitotic spindle microtubule	ISS Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity more info
located_in neuron projection	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
located_in non-motile cilium	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
is_active_in nucleus	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
located_in pericentriolar material	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
located_in polar microtubule	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
located_in polar microtubule	ISS Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity more info
located_in recycling endosome	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
located_in recycling endosome	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
is_active_in spindle	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
located_in spindle microtubule	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
located_in spindle pole	TAS Traceable Author Statement more info	PubMed

General protein information

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Preferred Names: tubulin gamma-1 chain

Names: gamma-tubulin complex component 1; tubulin, gamma polypeptide

NCBI Reference Sequences (RefSeq)

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RefSeqs maintained independently of Annotated Genomes

These reference sequences exist independently of genome builds. Explain

These reference sequences are curated independently of the genome annotation cycle, so their versions may not match the RefSeq versions in the current genome build. Identify version mismatches by comparing the version of the RefSeq in this section to the one reported in Genomic regions, transcripts, and products above.

mRNA and Protein(s)

NM_134024.3 → NP_598785.1 tubulin gamma-1 chain

See identical proteins and their annotated locations for NP_598785.1

Status: VALIDATED

Source sequence(s)

BX255926

Consensus CDS

CCDS25451.1

UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot

P83887, Q9Z310

UniProtKB/TrEMBL

Q6F4J1

Related

ENSMUSP00000048036.9, ENSMUST00000043680.9

Conserved Domains (1) summary

cd02188
Location:3 → 435

gamma_tubulin; The gamma-tubulin family

RefSeqs of Annotated Genomes: GCF_000001635.27-RS_2024_02

The following sections contain reference sequences that belong to a specific genome build. Explain

Reference GRCm39 C57BL/6J

Genomic

NC_000077.7 Reference GRCm39 C57BL/6J

Range

101010725..101017249

Download

GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)

mRNA and Protein(s)

XM_017314211.3 → XP_017169700.1 tubulin gamma-1 chain isoform X1

Conserved Domains (1) summary

cd02188
Location:65 → 390

gamma_tubulin; The gamma-tubulin family