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    Shh sonic hedgehog [ Mus musculus (house mouse) ]

    Gene ID: 20423, updated on 27-Dec-2024

    Summary

    Official Symbol
    Shhprovided by MGI
    Official Full Name
    sonic hedgehogprovided by MGI
    Primary source
    MGI:MGI:98297
    See related
    Ensembl:ENSMUSG00000002633 AllianceGenome:MGI:98297
    Gene type
    protein coding
    RefSeq status
    VALIDATED
    Organism
    Mus musculus
    Lineage
    Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia; Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Glires; Rodentia; Myomorpha; Muroidea; Muridae; Murinae; Mus; Mus
    Also known as
    Hx; Dsh; Hhg1; Hxl3; HHG-1; ShhNC; M100081; 9530036O11Rik
    Summary
    Enables several functions, including cholesterol-protein transferase activity; laminin-1 binding activity; and patched binding activity. Involved in several processes, including hemopoiesis; positive regulation of T cell activation; and regulation of smooth muscle cell differentiation. Acts upstream of or within several processes, including nervous system development; respiratory system development; and tube morphogenesis. Located in several cellular components, including cell surface; extracellular space; and membrane raft. Is expressed in several structures, including alimentary system; central nervous system; genitourinary system; respiratory system; and sensory organ. Used to study brachydactyly type A1; holoprosencephaly 3; and nevoid basal cell carcinoma syndrome. Human ortholog(s) of this gene implicated in several diseases, including Hirschsprung's disease; holoprosencephaly (multiple); hypoplastic or aplastic tibia with polydactyly; middle cerebral artery infarction; and polydactyly (multiple). Orthologous to human SHH (sonic hedgehog signaling molecule). [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Dec 2024]
    Expression
    Biased expression in bladder adult (RPKM 27.9), adrenal adult (RPKM 21.2) and 9 other tissues See more
    Orthologs
    NEW
    Try the new Gene table
    Try the new Transcript table

    Genomic context

    See Shh in Genome Data Viewer
    Location:
    5 B1; 5 14.39 cM
    Exon count:
    5
    Annotation release Status Assembly Chr Location
    RS_2024_02 current GRCm39 (GCF_000001635.27) 5 NC_000071.7 (28661838..28672099, complement)
    108.20200622 previous assembly GRCm38.p6 (GCF_000001635.26) 5 NC_000071.6 (28456840..28467101, complement)

    Chromosome 5 - NC_000071.7Genomic Context describing neighboring genes Neighboring gene STARR-seq mESC enhancer starr_12716 Neighboring gene predicted gene, 35524 Neighboring gene predicted gene, 35602 Neighboring gene RNA binding motif protein 33 Neighboring gene STARR-seq mESC enhancer starr_12719 Neighboring gene CapStarr-seq enhancer MGSCv37_chr5:28729422-28729605 Neighboring gene STARR-seq mESC enhancer starr_12720 Neighboring gene STARR-seq mESC enhancer starr_12721 Neighboring gene RIKEN cDNA 9530036O11Rik Neighboring gene sonic hedgehog brain enhancer region in intron 2 Neighboring gene sonic hedgehog floor plate enhancer 1 Neighboring gene STARR-seq mESC enhancer starr_12722 Neighboring gene glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase pseudogene Neighboring gene STARR-seq mESC enhancer starr_12723 Neighboring gene Shh lung-gut enhancer Neighboring gene STARR-seq mESC enhancer starr_12725 Neighboring gene predicted gene, 52839

    Genomic regions, transcripts, and products

    Expression

    • Project title: Mouse ENCODE transcriptome data
    • Description: RNA profiling data sets generated by the Mouse ENCODE project.
    • BioProject: PRJNA66167
    • Publication: PMID 25409824
    • Analysis date: n/a

    Bibliography

    GeneRIFs: Gene References Into Functions

    What's a GeneRIF?

    Variation

    Alleles

    Alleles of this type are documented at Mouse Genome Informatics  (MGI)
    • Chemically induced (ENU) (3) 
    • Endonuclease-mediated (5) 
    • Radiation induced (1) 
    • Targeted (21)  1 citation

    Pathways from PubChem

    Interactions

    Products Interactant Other Gene Complex Source Pubs Description

    General gene information

    Markers

    Gene Ontology Provided by MGI

    Function Evidence Code Pubs
    enables calcium ion binding IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    enables calcium ion binding ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    enables calcium ion binding ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    enables cholesterol-protein transferase activity IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    enables glycosaminoglycan binding IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    NOT enables hydrolase activity IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    enables laminin-1 binding IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    enables patched binding IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    enables patched binding IPI
    Inferred from Physical Interaction
    more info
    PubMed 
    enables patched binding ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    enables peptidase activity IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    enables protein binding IPI
    Inferred from Physical Interaction
    more info
    PubMed 
    enables zinc ion binding ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    enables zinc ion binding ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    Process Evidence Code Pubs
    acts_upstream_of_or_within Bergmann glial cell differentiation IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in CD4-positive or CD8-positive, alpha-beta T cell lineage commitment IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in CD4-positive or CD8-positive, alpha-beta T cell lineage commitment ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    acts_upstream_of T cell differentiation in thymus IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in T cell differentiation in thymus IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    acts_upstream_of T cell proliferation IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    acts_upstream_of alpha-beta T cell differentiation IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in alpha-tubulin acetylation IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    acts_upstream_of_or_within anatomical structure development IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    acts_upstream_of_or_within anatomical structure formation involved in morphogenesis IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    acts_upstream_of_or_within androgen metabolic process IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    acts_upstream_of_or_within angiogenesis IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    acts_upstream_of_or_within angiogenesis IGI
    Inferred from Genetic Interaction
    more info
    PubMed 
    acts_upstream_of_or_within angiogenesis IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    acts_upstream_of_or_within animal organ formation IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    acts_upstream_of_or_within anterior/posterior pattern specification IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in apoptotic signaling pathway IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    acts_upstream_of_or_within artery development IGI
    Inferred from Genetic Interaction
    more info
    PubMed 
    acts_upstream_of_or_within artery development IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    acts_upstream_of astrocyte differentiation IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    acts_upstream_of_or_within axon guidance IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    acts_upstream_of_or_within axon guidance IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    acts_upstream_of_or_within blood coagulation IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    acts_upstream_of_or_within branching involved in blood vessel morphogenesis IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    acts_upstream_of_or_within branching involved in prostate gland morphogenesis IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    acts_upstream_of_or_within branching involved in salivary gland morphogenesis IGI
    Inferred from Genetic Interaction
    more info
    PubMed 
    acts_upstream_of_or_within branching involved in salivary gland morphogenesis IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    acts_upstream_of_or_within branching involved in ureteric bud morphogenesis IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    acts_upstream_of_or_within branching morphogenesis of an epithelial tube IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    acts_upstream_of_or_within bud outgrowth involved in lung branching IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    acts_upstream_of_or_within camera-type eye development IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    acts_upstream_of_or_within camera-type eye development IGI
    Inferred from Genetic Interaction
    more info
    PubMed 
    acts_upstream_of_or_within camera-type eye development IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    acts_upstream_of canonical Wnt signaling pathway IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    acts_upstream_of_or_within cell development IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    acts_upstream_of_or_within cell fate commitment IGI
    Inferred from Genetic Interaction
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in cell fate specification IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    acts_upstream_of_or_within cell fate specification IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    acts_upstream_of_or_within cell fate specification IGI
    Inferred from Genetic Interaction
    more info
    PubMed 
    acts_upstream_of_or_within cell fate specification IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    acts_upstream_of cell migration IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    acts_upstream_of cell population proliferation IGI
    Inferred from Genetic Interaction
    more info
    PubMed 
    acts_upstream_of_or_within cell population proliferation IGI
    Inferred from Genetic Interaction
    more info
    PubMed 
    acts_upstream_of cell population proliferation IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    acts_upstream_of_or_within cell proliferation in external granule layer IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    acts_upstream_of_or_within cell-cell signaling IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    acts_upstream_of_or_within cellular response to lithium ion IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    acts_upstream_of_or_within central nervous system development IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    acts_upstream_of cerebellar granule cell precursor proliferation IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in cerebellar granule cell precursor proliferation IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in cerebellar granule cell precursor proliferation IGI
    Inferred from Genetic Interaction
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in commissural neuron axon guidance ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in determination of left/right asymmetry in lateral mesoderm IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    acts_upstream_of_or_within determination of left/right symmetry IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    acts_upstream_of_or_within developmental growth IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in digestive tract mesoderm development ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    acts_upstream_of_or_within digestive tract morphogenesis IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in dopaminergic neuron differentiation TAS
    Traceable Author Statement
    more info
    PubMed 
    acts_upstream_of_or_within dorsal/ventral neural tube patterning IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    acts_upstream_of_or_within dorsal/ventral neural tube patterning IGI
    Inferred from Genetic Interaction
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in dorsal/ventral neural tube patterning IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    acts_upstream_of_or_within dorsal/ventral pattern formation IGI
    Inferred from Genetic Interaction
    more info
    PubMed 
    acts_upstream_of_or_within ectoderm development IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    acts_upstream_of_or_within embryo development IGI
    Inferred from Genetic Interaction
    more info
    PubMed 
    acts_upstream_of_or_within embryo development IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    acts_upstream_of_or_within embryonic digestive tract morphogenesis IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in embryonic digestive tract morphogenesis TAS
    Traceable Author Statement
    more info
    PubMed 
    acts_upstream_of_or_within embryonic digit morphogenesis IGI
    Inferred from Genetic Interaction
    more info
    PubMed 
    acts_upstream_of_or_within embryonic digit morphogenesis IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in embryonic digit morphogenesis IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    acts_upstream_of_or_within embryonic foregut morphogenesis IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    acts_upstream_of_or_within embryonic forelimb morphogenesis IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    acts_upstream_of_or_within embryonic hindlimb morphogenesis IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    acts_upstream_of_or_within embryonic limb morphogenesis IGI
    Inferred from Genetic Interaction
    more info
    PubMed 
    acts_upstream_of_or_within embryonic limb morphogenesis IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    acts_upstream_of_or_within embryonic morphogenesis IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    acts_upstream_of_or_within embryonic organ development IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    acts_upstream_of_or_within embryonic skeletal system development IGI
    Inferred from Genetic Interaction
    more info
    PubMed 
    acts_upstream_of_or_within endocytosis IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    acts_upstream_of epithelial cell proliferation IGI
    Inferred from Genetic Interaction
    more info
    PubMed 
    acts_upstream_of epithelial cell proliferation IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    acts_upstream_of epithelial cell proliferation involved in prostate gland development IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    acts_upstream_of_or_within epithelial cell proliferation involved in salivary gland morphogenesis IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    acts_upstream_of_or_within epithelial tube branching involved in lung morphogenesis IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    acts_upstream_of_or_within epithelial-mesenchymal cell signaling IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    acts_upstream_of_or_within epithelial-mesenchymal signaling involved in prostate gland development IGI
    Inferred from Genetic Interaction
    more info
    PubMed 
    acts_upstream_of_or_within establishment of epithelial cell polarity IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    acts_upstream_of_or_within forebrain development IGI
    Inferred from Genetic Interaction
    more info
    PubMed 
    acts_upstream_of_or_within forebrain regionalization IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    acts_upstream_of_or_within formation of anatomical boundary IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in fungiform papilla development ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in fungiform papilla formation ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in fungiform papilla morphogenesis ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    acts_upstream_of_or_within gene expression IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    acts_upstream_of_or_within gene expression IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in gene expression IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    acts_upstream_of_or_within hair follicle development IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    acts_upstream_of_or_within hair follicle morphogenesis IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    acts_upstream_of_or_within heart development IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    acts_upstream_of_or_within heart looping IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in heart looping IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    acts_upstream_of_or_within hindbrain development IGI
    Inferred from Genetic Interaction
    more info
    PubMed 
    acts_upstream_of_or_within hindbrain development IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    acts_upstream_of_or_within hindgut morphogenesis IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    acts_upstream_of_or_within inner ear development IGI
    Inferred from Genetic Interaction
    more info
    PubMed 
    acts_upstream_of_or_within inner ear development IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in intein-mediated protein splicing IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    acts_upstream_of_or_within intermediate filament organization IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    acts_upstream_of_or_within kidney development IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    acts_upstream_of_or_within left lung development IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    acts_upstream_of_or_within limb bud formation IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    acts_upstream_of_or_within limb development IGI
    Inferred from Genetic Interaction
    more info
    PubMed 
    acts_upstream_of_or_within limb development IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    acts_upstream_of_or_within lung development IGI
    Inferred from Genetic Interaction
    more info
    PubMed 
    acts_upstream_of_or_within lung development IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    acts_upstream_of_or_within lung epithelium development IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    acts_upstream_of_or_within lung lobe morphogenesis IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    acts_upstream_of_or_within lung morphogenesis IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    acts_upstream_of_or_within lung-associated mesenchyme development IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in lymphoid progenitor cell differentiation IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in lymphoid progenitor cell differentiation ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    acts_upstream_of_or_within male genitalia development IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in male genitalia morphogenesis ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    acts_upstream_of mesenchymal cell apoptotic process IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    acts_upstream_of_or_within mesenchymal cell proliferation IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    acts_upstream_of_or_within mesenchymal cell proliferation involved in lung development IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    acts_upstream_of_or_within mesenchymal smoothened signaling pathway involved in prostate gland development IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    acts_upstream_of_or_within mesenchymal-epithelial cell signaling involved in prostate gland development ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in metanephric collecting duct development IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    involved_in metanephric mesenchymal cell proliferation involved in metanephros development IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in metanephros development IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    acts_upstream_of_or_within midbrain development IGI
    Inferred from Genetic Interaction
    more info
    PubMed 
    acts_upstream_of_or_within myoblast differentiation IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    acts_upstream_of_or_within myotube differentiation IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    acts_upstream_of_or_within negative regulation of T cell differentiation in thymus IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    acts_upstream_of_or_within negative regulation of T cell proliferation IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    acts_upstream_of_or_within negative regulation of Wnt signaling pathway IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    acts_upstream_of_or_within negative regulation of alpha-beta T cell differentiation IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in negative regulation of apoptotic process IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    acts_upstream_of_or_within negative regulation of apoptotic process IGI
    Inferred from Genetic Interaction
    more info
    PubMed 
    acts_upstream_of_or_within negative regulation of apoptotic process IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in negative regulation of apoptotic process ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    acts_upstream_of_or_within negative regulation of canonical Wnt signaling pathway IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    acts_upstream_of_or_within negative regulation of cell migration IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in negative regulation of cholesterol efflux IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in negative regulation of dopaminergic neuron differentiation IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in negative regulation of gene expression IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in negative regulation of kidney smooth muscle cell differentiation IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    acts_upstream_of_or_within negative regulation of mesenchymal cell apoptotic process IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    acts_upstream_of_or_within negative regulation of neuron differentiation IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    acts_upstream_of_or_within negative regulation of neuron differentiation IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    acts_upstream_of_or_within negative regulation of proteasomal ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    acts_upstream_of_or_within negative regulation of protein binding IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    acts_upstream_of_or_within negative regulation of protein catabolic process IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    acts_upstream_of_or_within negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    acts_upstream_of_or_within negative regulation of transcription elongation by RNA polymerase II IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in negative regulation of ureter smooth muscle cell differentiation IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in negative thymic T cell selection IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    acts_upstream_of_or_within neural crest cell migration IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in neural tube formation ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    acts_upstream_of neuroblast proliferation IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    acts_upstream_of_or_within neuroblast proliferation IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    acts_upstream_of neuroblast proliferation IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    acts_upstream_of neuron differentiation IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    acts_upstream_of neuron differentiation IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    acts_upstream_of_or_within neuron fate commitment IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    acts_upstream_of_or_within odontogenesis IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    acts_upstream_of_or_within odontogenesis of dentin-containing tooth IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    acts_upstream_of_or_within oligodendrocyte development IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in oligodendrocyte differentiation IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    acts_upstream_of_or_within oligodendrocyte differentiation IGI
    Inferred from Genetic Interaction
    more info
    PubMed 
    acts_upstream_of_or_within osteoblast development IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    acts_upstream_of_or_within pancreas development IGI
    Inferred from Genetic Interaction
    more info
    PubMed 
    acts_upstream_of_or_within pancreas development IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    acts_upstream_of_or_within pattern specification process IGI
    Inferred from Genetic Interaction
    more info
    PubMed 
    acts_upstream_of_or_within pattern specification process IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in polarity specification of anterior/posterior axis IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    acts_upstream_of_or_within positive regulation of DNA-templated transcription IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in positive regulation of DNA-templated transcription IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in positive regulation of DNA-templated transcription ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in positive regulation of T cell differentiation in thymus IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    acts_upstream_of_or_within positive regulation of Wnt signaling pathway IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in positive regulation of alpha-beta T cell differentiation IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    acts_upstream_of_or_within positive regulation of astrocyte differentiation IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in positive regulation of cell division IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    involved_in positive regulation of cell division ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    acts_upstream_of_or_within positive regulation of cell population proliferation IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    acts_upstream_of_or_within positive regulation of cell population proliferation IGI
    Inferred from Genetic Interaction
    more info
    PubMed 
    acts_upstream_of_or_within positive regulation of cell population proliferation IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in positive regulation of cell population proliferation ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    acts_upstream_of_or_within positive regulation of cerebellar granule cell precursor proliferation IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in positive regulation of endothelial cell chemotaxis ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    acts_upstream_of_or_within positive regulation of epithelial cell proliferation IGI
    Inferred from Genetic Interaction
    more info
    PubMed 
    acts_upstream_of_or_within positive regulation of epithelial cell proliferation IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    acts_upstream_of_or_within positive regulation of epithelial cell proliferation involved in prostate gland development IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    acts_upstream_of_or_within positive regulation of gene expression IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in positive regulation of gene expression IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in positive regulation of immature T cell proliferation in thymus IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in positive regulation of kidney smooth muscle cell differentiation IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    acts_upstream_of_or_within positive regulation of mesenchymal cell proliferation IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in positive regulation of mesenchymal cell proliferation involved in ureter development IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    acts_upstream_of_or_within positive regulation of neuroblast proliferation IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    acts_upstream_of_or_within positive regulation of neuroblast proliferation IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in positive regulation of neuroblast proliferation ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in positive regulation of neuron differentiation ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in positive regulation of neurotrophin production ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    acts_upstream_of_or_within positive regulation of oligodendrocyte differentiation IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in positive regulation of oligodendrocyte progenitor proliferation ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in positive regulation of penile erection ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in positive regulation of photoreceptor cell differentiation ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    acts_upstream_of_or_within positive regulation of protein import into nucleus IGI
    Inferred from Genetic Interaction
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in positive regulation of sclerotome development IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    involved_in positive regulation of sclerotome development ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    acts_upstream_of_or_within positive regulation of skeletal muscle cell proliferation IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    acts_upstream_of_or_within positive regulation of skeletal muscle tissue development IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in positive regulation of smoothened signaling pathway ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in positive regulation of smoothened signaling pathway ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    involved_in positive regulation of sprouting angiogenesis ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    acts_upstream_of_or_within positive regulation of striated muscle cell differentiation IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    acts_upstream_of_or_within positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    acts_upstream_of_or_within positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II IGI
    Inferred from Genetic Interaction
    more info
    PubMed 
    acts_upstream_of positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    acts_upstream_of_or_within positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in positive regulation of ureter smooth muscle cell differentiation IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in positive thymic T cell selection IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    acts_upstream_of_or_within primary prostatic bud elongation IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    acts_upstream_of_or_within prostate epithelial cord elongation IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    acts_upstream_of_or_within prostate gland development IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    NOT acts_upstream_of_or_within prostatic bud formation IGI
    Inferred from Genetic Interaction
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in protein autoprocessing IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    acts_upstream_of protein import into nucleus IGI
    Inferred from Genetic Interaction
    more info
    PubMed 
    acts_upstream_of_or_within protein localization to nucleus IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    acts_upstream_of_or_within regulation of DNA-templated transcription IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in regulation of cell population proliferation ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    acts_upstream_of_or_within regulation of epithelial cell proliferation involved in prostate gland development IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in regulation of gene expression IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    acts_upstream_of_or_within regulation of gene expression IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    acts_upstream_of_or_within regulation of gene expression IGI
    Inferred from Genetic Interaction
    more info
    PubMed 
    acts_upstream_of_or_within regulation of gene expression IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    acts_upstream_of_or_within regulation of gene expression ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
    PubMed 
    acts_upstream_of_or_within regulation of glial cell proliferation IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    acts_upstream_of_or_within regulation of mesenchymal cell proliferation involved in prostate gland development IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in regulation of odontogenesis IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    acts_upstream_of_or_within regulation of prostatic bud formation IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    acts_upstream_of_or_within regulation of prostatic bud formation IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in regulation of protein localization to nucleus ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    acts_upstream_of_or_within regulation of proteolysis IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    acts_upstream_of_or_within regulation of stem cell proliferation IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    acts_upstream_of_or_within respiratory tube development IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in response to axon injury ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in response to ethanol ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    acts_upstream_of_or_within right lung development IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    acts_upstream_of_or_within roof of mouth development IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    acts_upstream_of_or_within salivary gland cavitation IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in self proteolysis IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    acts_upstream_of_or_within signal transduction TAS
    Traceable Author Statement
    more info
    PubMed 
    acts_upstream_of skeletal muscle cell proliferation IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    acts_upstream_of_or_within skeletal muscle fiber differentiation IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    acts_upstream_of skeletal muscle tissue development IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    acts_upstream_of_or_within skin development IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in smooth muscle tissue development IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    involved_in smoothened signaling pathway IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    acts_upstream_of_or_within smoothened signaling pathway IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    acts_upstream_of_or_within smoothened signaling pathway IGI
    Inferred from Genetic Interaction
    more info
    PubMed 
    acts_upstream_of_or_within smoothened signaling pathway IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in smoothened signaling pathway IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in smoothened signaling pathway ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in somite development IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    acts_upstream_of_or_within spinal cord dorsal/ventral patterning IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    acts_upstream_of_or_within spinal cord dorsal/ventral patterning ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    acts_upstream_of_or_within spinal cord motor neuron differentiation IGI
    Inferred from Genetic Interaction
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in stem cell development IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    acts_upstream_of_or_within stem cell proliferation IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    acts_upstream_of_or_within striated muscle cell differentiation IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    acts_upstream_of_or_within striated muscle tissue development IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    acts_upstream_of_or_within telencephalon regionalization IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in telencephalon regionalization ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    acts_upstream_of_or_within thalamus development IGI
    Inferred from Genetic Interaction
    more info
    PubMed 
    acts_upstream_of_or_within thalamus development IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in thymus development IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    acts_upstream_of_or_within thyroid gland development IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in tongue development ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in tongue morphogenesis ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    acts_upstream_of_or_within trachea development IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    acts_upstream_of_or_within trachea morphogenesis IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    acts_upstream_of_or_within tracheoesophageal septum formation IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    acts_upstream_of trunk neural crest cell migration IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    acts_upstream_of_or_within vasculature development IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    acts_upstream_of_or_within vasculogenesis IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in vasculogenesis involved in coronary vascular morphogenesis TAS
    Traceable Author Statement
    more info
    PubMed 
    acts_upstream_of_or_within ventral spinal cord interneuron specification ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in zona limitans intrathalamica formation ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    Component Evidence Code Pubs
    located_in Golgi apparatus ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    located_in Golgi apparatus ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    located_in Golgi membrane IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    located_in axon ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    located_in cell surface IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    located_in dendrite ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    located_in endoplasmic reticulum ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    located_in endoplasmic reticulum ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    located_in endoplasmic reticulum lumen TAS
    Traceable Author Statement
    more info
     
    located_in endoplasmic reticulum membrane IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    located_in extracellular matrix IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    located_in extracellular region ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    located_in extracellular region TAS
    Traceable Author Statement
    more info
     
    is_active_in extracellular space IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    located_in extracellular space IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    located_in extracellular space ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    located_in membrane IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    located_in membrane raft IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    located_in neuronal cell body ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    located_in nucleoplasm TAS
    Traceable Author Statement
    more info
     
    located_in plasma membrane TAS
    Traceable Author Statement
    more info
     
    located_in synaptic vesicle ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     

    General protein information

    Preferred Names
    sonic hedgehog protein
    Names
    hemimelic extra toes
    shh unprocessed N-terminal signaling and C-terminal autoprocessing domains
    short digits

    NCBI Reference Sequences (RefSeq)

    NEW Try the new Transcript table

    RefSeqs maintained independently of Annotated Genomes

    These reference sequences exist independently of genome builds. Explain

    These reference sequences are curated independently of the genome annotation cycle, so their versions may not match the RefSeq versions in the current genome build. Identify version mismatches by comparing the version of the RefSeq in this section to the one reported in Genomic regions, transcripts, and products above.

    mRNA and Protein(s)

    1. NM_001429000.1NP_001415929.1  sonic hedgehog protein isoform 2

      Status: VALIDATED

      Source sequence(s)
      AC134530
    2. NM_009170.4NP_033196.1  sonic hedgehog protein isoform 1 precursor

      See identical proteins and their annotated locations for NP_033196.1

      Status: VALIDATED

      Source sequence(s)
      AC134530
      Consensus CDS
      CCDS19146.1
      UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
      Q62226
      UniProtKB/TrEMBL
      Q8C765
      Related
      ENSMUSP00000002708.4, ENSMUST00000002708.5
      Conserved Domains (3) summary
      cd00081
      Location:199349
      Hint; Hedgehog/Intein domain, found in Hedgehog proteins as well as proteins which contain inteins and undergo protein splicing (e.g. DnaB, RIR1-2, GyrA and Pol). In protein splicing an intervening polypeptide sequence - the intein - is excised from a protein, ...
      pfam01079
      Location:188423
      Hint; Hint module
      pfam01085
      Location:40185
      HH_signal; Hedgehog amino-terminal signalling domain

    RefSeqs of Annotated Genomes: GCF_000001635.27-RS_2024_02

    The following sections contain reference sequences that belong to a specific genome build. Explain

    Reference GRCm39 C57BL/6J

    Genomic

    1. NC_000071.7 Reference GRCm39 C57BL/6J

      Range
      28661838..28672099 complement
      Download
      GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)

    mRNA and Protein(s)

    1. XM_006535649.5XP_006535712.1  sonic hedgehog protein isoform X2

      Conserved Domains (2) summary
      pfam01079
      Location:74309
      Hint; Hint module
      pfam01085
      Location:171
      HH_signal; Hedgehog amino-terminal signalling domain
    2. XM_006535648.4XP_006535711.1  sonic hedgehog protein isoform X1

      Conserved Domains (2) summary
      pfam01079
      Location:97332
      Hint; Hint module
      pfam01085
      Location:1094
      HH_signal; Hedgehog amino-terminal signalling domain