Plg plasminogen [Mus musculus (house mouse)] - Gene

Summary

Official Symbol: Plgprovided by MGI
Official Full Name: plasminogenprovided by MGI
Primary source: MGI:MGI:97620
See related: Ensembl:ENSMUSG00000059481 AllianceGenome:MGI:97620
Gene type: protein coding
RefSeq status: VALIDATED
Organism: Mus musculus
Lineage: Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia; Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Glires; Rodentia; Myomorpha; Muroidea; Muridae; Murinae; Mus; Mus
Also known as: Pg
Summary: Enables kinase binding activity. Involved in trans-synaptic signaling by BDNF, modulating synaptic transmission. Acts upstream of or within several processes, including embryonic placenta development; muscle cell cellular homeostasis; and myoblast differentiation. Located in cell surface. Is active in Schaffer collateral - CA1 synapse and glutamatergic synapse. Is expressed in early conceptus; embryo; liver; and secondary oocyte. Human ortholog(s) of this gene implicated in COVID-19; conjunctivitis; hereditary angioedema; plasminogen deficiency type I; and thrombophilia. Orthologous to human PLG (plasminogen). [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Dec 2024]
Expression: Biased expression in liver E18 (RPKM 538.8), liver adult (RPKM 533.8) and 3 other tissues See more
Orthologs: human all
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Genomic context

Location:: 17 A1; 17 8.5 cM

Exon count:: 19

Annotation release	Status	Assembly	Chr	Location
RS_2024_02	current	GRCm39 (GCF_000001635.27)	17	NC_000083.7 (12597496..12638271)
108.20200622	previous assembly	GRCm38.p6 (GCF_000001635.26)	17	NC_000083.6 (12378609..12419384)

Chromosome 17 - NC_000083.7 Genomic Context describing neighboring genes

Genomic regions, transcripts, and products

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Genomic Sequence:

Go to nucleotide: Graphics FASTA GenBank

Bibliography

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GeneRIFs: Gene References Into Functions

What's a GeneRIF?

Plasminogen degrades alpha-synuclein, Tau and TDP-43 and decreases dopaminergic neurodegeneration in mouse models of Parkinson's disease.
Title: Plasminogen degrades α-synuclein, Tau and TDP-43 and decreases dopaminergic neurodegeneration in mouse models of Parkinson's disease.
Liver-derived plasminogen mediates muscle stem cell expansion during caloric restriction through the plasminogen receptor Plg-RKT.
Title: Liver-derived plasminogen mediates muscle stem cell expansion during caloric restriction through the plasminogen receptor Plg-R(KT).
Plasminogen deficiency exacerbates skeletal muscle loss during mechanical unloading in developing mice.
Title: Plasminogen deficiency exacerbates skeletal muscle loss during mechanical unloading in developing mice.
Plasminogen deficiency suppresses pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma disease progression.
Title: Plasminogen deficiency suppresses pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma disease progression.
Plasminogen Regulates Fracture Repair by Promoting the Functions of Periosteal Mesenchymal Progenitors.
Title: Plasminogen Regulates Fracture Repair by Promoting the Functions of Periosteal Mesenchymal Progenitors.
Plasmin-mediated cleavage of high-molecular-weight kininogen contributes to acetaminophen-induced acute liver failure.
Title: Plasmin-mediated cleavage of high-molecular-weight kininogen contributes to acetaminophen-induced acute liver failure.
Ischemic stroke in PAR1 KO mice: Decreased brain plasmin and thrombin activity along with decreased infarct volume.
Title: Ischemic stroke in PAR1 KO mice: Decreased brain plasmin and thrombin activity along with decreased infarct volume.
Selection of mutant microplasmin for amyloid-beta cleavage in vivo.
Title: Selection of mutant µplasmin for amyloid-β cleavage in vivo.
Plasminogen and the Plasminogen Receptor, Plg-RKT, Regulate Macrophage Phenotypic, and Functional Changes.
Title: Plasminogen and the Plasminogen Receptor, Plg-R(KT), Regulate Macrophage Phenotypic, and Functional Changes.
Depletion of plasminogen dramatically reduced glial cell activation and perivascular macrophage migration into the brain.
Title: Plasminogen mediates communication between the peripheral and central immune systems during systemic immune challenge with lipopolysaccharide.

Submit: New GeneRIF Correction See all GeneRIFs (99)

Variation

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Alleles

Alleles of this type are documented at Mouse Genome Informatics (MGI)

Endonuclease-mediated (3)
Targeted (3) 1 citation

Interactions

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Products	Interactant	Other Gene	Complex	Source	Pubs	Description

General gene information

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Markers

PLG_3841 (e-PCR)
- UniSTS:462421

Plg (e-PCR), detects polymorphism
- UniSTS:144222

UniSTS:498273 (e-PCR)
- UniSTS:498273

Plg (e-PCR), detects polymorphism
- UniSTS:498273

Plg (e-PCR), detects polymorphism
- UniSTS:525934

J04766 (e-PCR)
- UniSTS:124856

D17Mit114 (e-PCR), detects polymorphism
- UniSTS:127950

AI649309 (e-PCR)
- UniSTS:186084

Gene Ontology Provided by MGI

Function	Evidence Code	Pubs
enables apolipoprotein binding	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
enables endopeptidase activity	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
enables endopeptidase activity	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
enables enzyme binding	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
enables kinase binding	IPI Inferred from Physical Interaction more info	PubMed
enables kinase binding	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
enables protease binding	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
enables protein antigen binding	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
enables protein domain specific binding	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
enables protein-folding chaperone binding	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
enables serine-type endopeptidase activity	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
enables serine-type endopeptidase activity	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
enables signaling receptor binding	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
enables signaling receptor binding	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info

Process	Evidence Code	Pubs
involved_in biological process involved in interaction with symbiont	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in blood coagulation	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in blood coagulation	ISS Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity more info
involved_in extracellular matrix disassembly	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in fibrinolysis	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
involved_in fibrinolysis	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
acts_upstream_of_or_within labyrinthine layer blood vessel development	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
acts_upstream_of_or_within mononuclear cell migration	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
acts_upstream_of_or_within muscle cell cellular homeostasis	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
acts_upstream_of_or_within myoblast differentiation	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
acts_upstream_of_or_within negative regulation of angiogenesis	TAS Traceable Author Statement more info	PubMed
involved_in negative regulation of cell-substrate adhesion	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in negative regulation of fibrinolysis	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in positive regulation of blood vessel endothelial cell migration	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in positive regulation of fibrinolysis	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
acts_upstream_of_or_within protein processing	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
involved_in proteolysis	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
involved_in proteolysis	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in proteolysis involved in protein catabolic process	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
acts_upstream_of_or_within tissue regeneration	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
involved_in tissue remodeling	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
involved_in trans-synaptic signaling by BDNF, modulating synaptic transmission	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
involved_in trans-synaptic signaling by BDNF, modulating synaptic transmission	IEP Inferred from Expression Pattern more info	PubMed
involved_in trans-synaptic signaling by BDNF, modulating synaptic transmission	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
acts_upstream_of_or_within trophoblast giant cell differentiation	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed

Component	Evidence Code	Pubs
is_active_in Schaffer collateral - CA1 synapse	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
is_active_in Schaffer collateral - CA1 synapse	IEP Inferred from Expression Pattern more info	PubMed
is_active_in Schaffer collateral - CA1 synapse	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
located_in cell surface	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
located_in cell surface	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
located_in collagen-containing extracellular matrix	HDA more info	PubMed
located_in external side of plasma membrane	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
located_in extracellular region	TAS Traceable Author Statement more info
is_active_in extracellular space	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
located_in extracellular space	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
located_in extracellular space	ISS Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity more info
is_active_in glutamatergic synapse	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
is_active_in glutamatergic synapse	IEP Inferred from Expression Pattern more info	PubMed
is_active_in glutamatergic synapse	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed

General protein information

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Preferred Names: plasminogen

Names: angiostatin; plasmin heavy chain A; plasmin light chain B

NP_032903.3

EC 3.4.21.7

NCBI Reference Sequences (RefSeq)

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RefSeqs maintained independently of Annotated Genomes

These reference sequences exist independently of genome builds. Explain

These reference sequences are curated independently of the genome annotation cycle, so their versions may not match the RefSeq versions in the current genome build. Identify version mismatches by comparing the version of the RefSeq in this section to the one reported in Genomic regions, transcripts, and products above.

mRNA and Protein(s)

NM_008877.3 → NP_032903.3 plasminogen precursor

See identical proteins and their annotated locations for NP_032903.3

Status: VALIDATED

Source sequence(s)

AK132254, BY131661, J04766

Consensus CDS

CCDS28390.1

UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot

P20918, Q8CIS2, Q91WJ5

UniProtKB/TrEMBL

Q3V1T9

Related

ENSMUSP00000014578.6, ENSMUST00000014578.7

Conserved Domains (4) summary

smart00020
Location:581 → 805

Tryp_SPc; Trypsin-like serine protease

smart00130
Location:273 → 354

KR; Kringle domain

cd00190
Location:582 → 807

Tryp_SPc; Trypsin-like serine protease; Many of these are synthesized as inactive precursor zymogens that are cleaved during limited proteolysis to generate their active forms. Alignment contains also inactive enzymes that have substitutions of the catalytic triad ...

cd01099
Location:38 → 97

PAN_AP_HGF; Subfamily of PAN/APPLE-like domains; present in N-terminal (N) domains of plasminogen/hepatocyte growth factor proteins, and various proteins found in Bilateria, such as leech anti-platelet proteins. PAN/APPLE domains fulfill diverse biological functions ...