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    CEP72 centrosomal protein 72 [ Homo sapiens (human) ]

    Gene ID: 55722, updated on 10-Dec-2024

    Summary

    Official Symbol
    CEP72provided by HGNC
    Official Full Name
    centrosomal protein 72provided by HGNC
    Primary source
    HGNC:HGNC:25547
    See related
    Ensembl:ENSG00000112877 MIM:616475; AllianceGenome:HGNC:25547
    Gene type
    protein coding
    RefSeq status
    REVIEWED
    Organism
    Homo sapiens
    Lineage
    Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia; Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae; Homo
    Summary
    The product of this gene is a member of the leucine-rich-repeat (LRR) superfamily of proteins. The protein is localized to the centrosome, a non-membraneous organelle that functions as the major microtubule-organizing center in animal cells. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
    Expression
    Ubiquitous expression in lung (RPKM 2.7), thyroid (RPKM 2.2) and 25 other tissues See more
    Orthologs
    NEW
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    Try the new Transcript table

    Genomic context

    See CEP72 in Genome Data Viewer
    Location:
    5p15.33
    Exon count:
    19
    Annotation release Status Assembly Chr Location
    RS_2024_08 current GRCh38.p14 (GCF_000001405.40) 5 NC_000005.10 (612340..676616)
    RS_2024_08 current T2T-CHM13v2.0 (GCF_009914755.1) 5 NC_060929.1 (610390..666525)
    RS_2024_09 previous assembly GRCh37.p13 (GCF_000001405.25) 5 NC_000005.9 (612455..668859)

    Chromosome 5 - NC_000005.10Genomic Context describing neighboring genes Neighboring gene uncharacterized LOC105374607 Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr5:570939-571526 Neighboring gene Neanderthal introgressed variant-containing enhancer experimental_86692/86693 Neighboring gene Neanderthal introgressed variant-containing enhancer experimental_86701 Neighboring gene uncharacterized LOC105374608 Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr5:602876-603376 Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr5:603377-603877 Neighboring gene H3K27ac-H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr5:611378-612308 Neighboring gene H3K27ac-H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr5:612309-613238 Neighboring gene CEP72 divergent transcript Neighboring gene CDK7 strongly-dependent group 2 enhancer GRCh37_chr5:618691-619890 Neighboring gene Neanderthal introgressed variant-containing enhancer experimental_86736 Neighboring gene Neanderthal introgressed variant-containing enhancer experimental_86741 Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr5:643172-643672 Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr5:643673-644173 Neighboring gene Neanderthal introgressed variant-containing enhancer experimental_86745 Neighboring gene Neanderthal introgressed variant-containing enhancer experimental_86749/86750 Neighboring gene Neanderthal introgressed variant-containing enhancer experimental_86753 Neighboring gene Neanderthal introgressed variant-containing enhancer experimental_86779 Neighboring gene Neanderthal introgressed variant-containing enhancer experimental_86783 Neighboring gene Neanderthal introgressed variant-containing enhancer experimental_86799 Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr5:669166-669920 Neighboring gene Neanderthal introgressed variant-containing enhancer experimental_86803 Neighboring gene Neanderthal introgressed variant-containing enhancer experimental_86807 Neighboring gene Neanderthal introgressed variant-containing enhancer experimental_86811 Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr5:673521-674090 Neighboring gene Neanderthal introgressed variant-containing enhancer experimental_86819 Neighboring gene Neanderthal introgressed variant-containing enhancers experimental_86823 and experimental_86827 Neighboring gene Neanderthal introgressed variant-containing enhancer experimental_86831 Neighboring gene Neanderthal introgressed variant-containing enhancer experimental_86835 Neighboring gene tubulin polymerization promoting protein Neighboring gene Neanderthal introgressed variant-containing enhancer experimental_86841/86842 Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr5:686929-687430 Neighboring gene H3K27ac-H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr5:692893-693475 Neighboring gene uncharacterized LOC101929898 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid silent region 15876 Neighboring gene H3K27ac-H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr5:694389-695267 Neighboring gene NANOG hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr5:708729-709282 Neighboring gene zinc finger DHHC-type containing 11B Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr5:727349-727849 Neighboring gene ReSE screen-validated silencer GRCh37_chr5:752062-752252 Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr5:753615-754114 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 22299 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 22300 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 22301 Neighboring gene H3K27ac-H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr5:758511-759354 Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr5:759355-760198 Neighboring gene bromodomain containing 9 pseudogene 2

    Genomic regions, transcripts, and products

    Expression

    • Project title: Tissue-specific circular RNA induction during human fetal development
    • Description: 35 human fetal samples from 6 tissues (3 - 7 replicates per tissue) collected between 10 and 20 weeks gestational time were sequenced using Illumina TruSeq Stranded Total RNA
    • BioProject: PRJNA270632
    • Publication: PMID 26076956
    • Analysis date: Mon Apr 2 22:54:59 2018

    Bibliography

    GeneRIFs: Gene References Into Functions

    What's a GeneRIF?

    Phenotypes

    EBI GWAS Catalog

    Description
    Genome-wide association identifies multiple ulcerative colitis susceptibility loci.
    EBI GWAS Catalog
    Novel genetic loci identified for the pathophysiology of childhood obesity in the Hispanic population.
    EBI GWAS Catalog

    Pathways from PubChem

    Interactions

    Products Interactant Other Gene Complex Source Pubs Description

    General gene information

    Markers

    Clone Names

    • MGC5307, FLJ10565, KIAA1519

    Gene Ontology Provided by GOA

    Function Evidence Code Pubs
    enables identical protein binding IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    enables protein binding IPI
    Inferred from Physical Interaction
    more info
    PubMed 
    Process Evidence Code Pubs
    involved_in centriole replication IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    involved_in centriole replication IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in gamma-tubulin complex localization IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in regulation of protein localization to centrosome IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    involved_in regulation of protein localization to centrosome IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in spindle organization IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    involved_in spindle organization IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    Component Evidence Code Pubs
    is_active_in centriolar satellite IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    located_in centriolar satellite IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    located_in centrosome IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    located_in cytosol IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
     
    located_in cytosol TAS
    Traceable Author Statement
    more info
     

    General protein information

    Preferred Names
    centrosomal protein of 72 kDa
    Names
    centrosomal protein 72kDa

    NCBI Reference Sequences (RefSeq)

    NEW Try the new Transcript table

    RefSeqs maintained independently of Annotated Genomes

    These reference sequences exist independently of genome builds. Explain

    These reference sequences are curated independently of the genome annotation cycle, so their versions may not match the RefSeq versions in the current genome build. Identify version mismatches by comparing the version of the RefSeq in this section to the one reported in Genomic regions, transcripts, and products above.

    mRNA and Protein(s)

    1. NM_018140.4NP_060610.2  centrosomal protein of 72 kDa

      See identical proteins and their annotated locations for NP_060610.2

      Status: REVIEWED

      Source sequence(s)
      BC000132, BG718176
      Consensus CDS
      CCDS34126.1
      UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
      B4DR26, Q9BV03, Q9BWM3, Q9NVR4, Q9P209
      Related
      ENSP00000264935.5, ENST00000264935.6
      Conserved Domains (3) summary
      sd00031
      Location:5677
      LRR_1; leucine-rich repeat [structural motif]
      pfam14580
      Location:56153
      LRR_9; Leucine-rich repeat
      cl25732
      Location:444590
      SMC_N; RecF/RecN/SMC N terminal domain

    RNA

    1. NR_164122.1 RNA Sequence

      Status: REVIEWED

      Source sequence(s)
      AC026740, AC106772

    RefSeqs of Annotated Genomes: GCF_000001405.40-RS_2024_08

    The following sections contain reference sequences that belong to a specific genome build. Explain

    Reference GRCh38.p14 Primary Assembly

    Genomic

    1. NC_000005.10 Reference GRCh38.p14 Primary Assembly

      Range
      612340..676616
      Download
      GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)

    mRNA and Protein(s)

    1. XM_047417363.1XP_047273319.1  centrosomal protein of 72 kDa isoform X1

      UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
      B4DR26, Q9BV03, Q9BWM3, Q9NVR4, Q9P209
    2. XM_047417364.1XP_047273320.1  centrosomal protein of 72 kDa isoform X1

      UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
      B4DR26, Q9BV03, Q9BWM3, Q9NVR4, Q9P209
    3. XM_047417365.1XP_047273321.1  centrosomal protein of 72 kDa isoform X1

      UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
      B4DR26, Q9BV03, Q9BWM3, Q9NVR4, Q9P209
    4. XM_011514063.2XP_011512365.1  centrosomal protein of 72 kDa isoform X1

      See identical proteins and their annotated locations for XP_011512365.1

      UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
      B4DR26, Q9BV03, Q9BWM3, Q9NVR4, Q9P209
      Conserved Domains (3) summary
      sd00031
      Location:5677
      LRR_1; leucine-rich repeat [structural motif]
      pfam14580
      Location:56153
      LRR_9; Leucine-rich repeat
      cl25732
      Location:444590
      SMC_N; RecF/RecN/SMC N terminal domain
    5. XM_047417366.1XP_047273322.1  centrosomal protein of 72 kDa isoform X1

      UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
      B4DR26, Q9BV03, Q9BWM3, Q9NVR4, Q9P209
    6. XM_005248322.4XP_005248379.1  centrosomal protein of 72 kDa isoform X2

      See identical proteins and their annotated locations for XP_005248379.1

      Conserved Domains (4) summary
      smart00446
      Location:6885
      LRRcap; occurring C-terminal to leucine-rich repeats
      sd00031
      Location:627
      LRR_1; leucine-rich repeat [structural motif]
      pfam12799
      Location:444
      LRR_4; Leucine Rich repeats (2 copies)
      pfam13855
      Location:453
      LRR_8; Leucine rich repeat
    7. XM_011514064.3XP_011512366.1  centrosomal protein of 72 kDa isoform X2

      See identical proteins and their annotated locations for XP_011512366.1

      Conserved Domains (4) summary
      smart00446
      Location:6885
      LRRcap; occurring C-terminal to leucine-rich repeats
      sd00031
      Location:627
      LRR_1; leucine-rich repeat [structural motif]
      pfam12799
      Location:444
      LRR_4; Leucine Rich repeats (2 copies)
      pfam13855
      Location:453
      LRR_8; Leucine rich repeat
    8. XM_047417367.1XP_047273323.1  centrosomal protein of 72 kDa isoform X2

    9. XM_047417368.1XP_047273324.1  centrosomal protein of 72 kDa isoform X3

    Reference GRCh38.p14 ALT_REF_LOCI_1

    Genomic

    1. NT_187550.1 Reference GRCh38.p14 ALT_REF_LOCI_1

      Range
      6636..14557 complement
      Download
      GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)

    Alternate T2T-CHM13v2.0

    Genomic

    1. NC_060929.1 Alternate T2T-CHM13v2.0

      Range
      610390..666525
      Download
      GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)