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    TRMT6 tRNA methyltransferase 6 non-catalytic subunit [ Homo sapiens (human) ]

    Gene ID: 51605, updated on 27-Nov-2024

    Summary

    Official Symbol
    TRMT6provided by HGNC
    Official Full Name
    tRNA methyltransferase 6 non-catalytic subunitprovided by HGNC
    Primary source
    HGNC:HGNC:20900
    See related
    Ensembl:ENSG00000089195 MIM:620886; AllianceGenome:HGNC:20900
    Gene type
    protein coding
    RefSeq status
    REVIEWED
    Organism
    Homo sapiens
    Lineage
    Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia; Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae; Homo
    Also known as
    TRM6; GCD10; CGI-09; Gcd10p
    Summary
    This gene encodes a member of the tRNA methyltransferase 6 protein family. A similar protein in yeast is part of a two component methyltransferase, which is involved in the posttranslational modification that produces the modified nucleoside 1-methyladenosine in tRNAs. Modified 1-methyladenosine influences initiator methionine stability and may be involved in the replication of human immunodeficiency virus type 1. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2013]
    Expression
    Ubiquitous expression in testis (RPKM 9.9), bone marrow (RPKM 9.2) and 25 other tissues See more
    Orthologs
    NEW
    Try the new Gene table
    Try the new Transcript table

    Genomic context

    See TRMT6 in Genome Data Viewer
    Location:
    20p12.3
    Exon count:
    11
    Annotation release Status Assembly Chr Location
    RS_2024_08 current GRCh38.p14 (GCF_000001405.40) 20 NC_000020.11 (5937228..5950533, complement)
    RS_2024_08 current T2T-CHM13v2.0 (GCF_009914755.1) 20 NC_060944.1 (5977563..5990868, complement)
    RS_2024_09 previous assembly GRCh37.p13 (GCF_000001405.25) 20 NC_000020.10 (5917874..5931179, complement)

    Chromosome 20 - NC_000020.11Genomic Context describing neighboring genes Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid silent region 12658 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid silent region 12659 Neighboring gene chromogranin B Neighboring gene BRD4-independent group 4 enhancer GRCh37_chr20:5904456-5905655 Neighboring gene KN motif and ankyrin repeat domains 1 pseudogene 1 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid silent region 12660 Neighboring gene ReSE screen-validated silencer GRCh37_chr20:5920579-5920767 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 17533 Neighboring gene minichromosome maintenance 8 homologous recombination repair factor Neighboring gene OCT4-NANOG hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr20:5950104-5950670 Neighboring gene MCM8 antisense RNA 1 Neighboring gene RNA, 7SL, cytoplasmic 498, pseudogene

    Genomic regions, transcripts, and products

    Expression

    • Project title: HPA RNA-seq normal tissues
    • Description: RNA-seq was performed of tissue samples from 95 human individuals representing 27 different tissues in order to determine tissue-specificity of all protein-coding genes
    • BioProject: PRJEB4337
    • Publication: PMID 24309898
    • Analysis date: Wed Apr 4 07:08:55 2018

    Bibliography

    GeneRIFs: Gene References Into Functions

    What's a GeneRIF?

    Phenotypes

    EBI GWAS Catalog

    Description
    Genome-wide association studies identify loci associated with age at menarche and age at natural menopause.
    EBI GWAS Catalog

    HIV-1 interactions

    Replication interactions

    Interaction Pubs
    Knockdown of tRNA methyltransferase 6 homolog (TRMT6) by siRNA inhibits HIV-1 replication in HeLa P4/R5 cells PubMed

    Go to the HIV-1, Human Interaction Database

    Pathways from PubChem

    Interactions

    Products Interactant Other Gene Complex Source Pubs Description

    General gene information

    Markers

    Clone Names

    • MGC5029

    Gene Ontology Provided by GOA

    Function Evidence Code Pubs
    enables RNA binding HDA PubMed 
    enables protein binding IPI
    Inferred from Physical Interaction
    more info
    PubMed 
    Process Evidence Code Pubs
    involved_in mRNA processing IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in tRNA methylation IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    Component Evidence Code Pubs
    located_in nucleoplasm TAS
    Traceable Author Statement
    more info
     
    is_active_in nucleus IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    located_in nucleus NAS
    Non-traceable Author Statement
    more info
    PubMed 
    part_of tRNA (m1A) methyltransferase complex IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    part_of tRNA (m1A) methyltransferase complex IPI
    Inferred from Physical Interaction
    more info
    PubMed 

    General protein information

    Preferred Names
    tRNA (adenine(58)-N(1))-methyltransferase non-catalytic subunit TRM6
    Names
    mRNA methyladenosine-N(1)-methyltransferase non-catalytic subunit TRM6
    tRNA methyltransferase 6 homolog
    tRNA(m1A58)MTase subunit TRM6

    NCBI Reference Sequences (RefSeq)

    NEW Try the new Transcript table

    RefSeqs maintained independently of Annotated Genomes

    These reference sequences exist independently of genome builds. Explain

    These reference sequences are curated independently of the genome annotation cycle, so their versions may not match the RefSeq versions in the current genome build. Identify version mismatches by comparing the version of the RefSeq in this section to the one reported in Genomic regions, transcripts, and products above.

    mRNA and Protein(s)

    1. NM_001281467.2NP_001268396.1  tRNA (adenine(58)-N(1))-methyltransferase non-catalytic subunit TRM6 isoform 2

      See identical proteins and their annotated locations for NP_001268396.1

      Status: REVIEWED

      Description
      Transcript Variant: This variant (2) lacks an exon in its 5' UTR and initiates translation at a downstream start codon, compared to variant 1. The encoded isoform (2) has a shorter N-terminus, compared to isoform 1.
      Source sequence(s)
      AI291549, AK300812, AL035461, BC001262, DC348968
      Consensus CDS
      CCDS63225.1
      UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
      Q9UJA5
      Related
      ENSP00000392070.2, ENST00000453074.6
      Conserved Domains (1) summary
      pfam04189
      Location:195
      Gcd10p; Gcd10p family
    2. NM_015939.5NP_057023.2  tRNA (adenine(58)-N(1))-methyltransferase non-catalytic subunit TRM6 isoform 1

      See identical proteins and their annotated locations for NP_057023.2

      Status: REVIEWED

      Description
      Transcript Variant: This variant (1) represents the longer transcript and encodes the longer isoform (1).
      Source sequence(s)
      AI291549, AL035461, BC001262, DC348968
      Consensus CDS
      CCDS13093.1
      UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
      B4DUV6, Q76P92, Q9BQV5, Q9UJA5, Q9ULR7, Q9Y2Z8
      Related
      ENSP00000203001.2, ENST00000203001.7
      Conserved Domains (1) summary
      pfam04189
      Location:19252
      Gcd10p; Gcd10p family

    RefSeqs of Annotated Genomes: GCF_000001405.40-RS_2024_08

    The following sections contain reference sequences that belong to a specific genome build. Explain

    Reference GRCh38.p14 Primary Assembly

    Genomic

    1. NC_000020.11 Reference GRCh38.p14 Primary Assembly

      Range
      5937228..5950533 complement
      Download
      GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)

    Alternate T2T-CHM13v2.0

    Genomic

    1. NC_060944.1 Alternate T2T-CHM13v2.0

      Range
      5977563..5990868 complement
      Download
      GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)