SLC15A3 solute carrier family 15 member 3 [Homo sapiens (human)] - Gene

Summary

Official Symbol: SLC15A3provided by HGNC
Official Full Name: solute carrier family 15 member 3provided by HGNC
Primary source: HGNC:HGNC:18068
See related: Ensembl:ENSG00000110446 MIM:610408; AllianceGenome:HGNC:18068
Gene type: protein coding
RefSeq status: VALIDATED
Organism: Homo sapiens
Lineage: Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia; Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae; Homo
Also known as: OCTP; PHT2; PTR3; hPHT2
Summary: Enables dipeptide transmembrane transporter activity. Involved in dipeptide import across plasma membrane. Located in intracellular membrane-bounded organelle. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Dec 2024]
Expression: Broad expression in spleen (RPKM 20.2), lung (RPKM 17.9) and 23 other tissues See more
Orthologs: mouse all
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Genomic context

Location:: 11q12.2

Exon count:: 9

Annotation release	Status	Assembly	Chr	Location
RS_2024_08	current	GRCh38.p14 (GCF_000001405.40)	11	NC_000011.10 (60937084..60952176, complement)
RS_2024_08	current	T2T-CHM13v2.0 (GCF_009914755.1)	11	NC_060935.1 (60888231..60903306, complement)
RS_2024_09	previous assembly	GRCh37.p13 (GCF_000001405.25)	11	NC_000011.9 (60704556..60719648, complement)

Chromosome 11 - NC_000011.10 Genomic Context describing neighboring genes

Genomic regions, transcripts, and products

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Genomic Sequence:

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Expression

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See details

Project title: Tissue-specific circular RNA induction during human fetal development
Description: 35 human fetal samples from 6 tissues (3 - 7 replicates per tissue) collected between 10 and 20 weeks gestational time were sequenced using Illumina TruSeq Stranded Total RNA
BioProject: PRJNA270632
Publication: PMID 26076956
Analysis date: Mon Apr 2 22:54:59 2018

Bibliography

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GeneRIFs: Gene References Into Functions

What's a GeneRIF?

Oligopeptide/Histidine Transporter PHT1 and PHT2 - Function, Regulation, and Pathophysiological Implications Specifically in Immunoregulation.
Title: Oligopeptide/Histidine Transporter PHT1 and PHT2 - Function, Regulation, and Pathophysiological Implications Specifically in Immunoregulation.
Substrate Transport Properties of the Human Peptide/Histidine Transporter PHT2 in Transfected MDCK Cells.
Title: Substrate Transport Properties of the Human Peptide/Histidine Transporter PHT2 in Transfected MDCK Cells.
The transporters PEPT2, PHT1, and PHT2 are responsible for the uptake of carnosine into glioblastoma cells and full function of all three transporters is required for maximum uptake.
Title: The proton-coupled oligopeptide transporters PEPT2, PHT1 and PHT2 mediate the uptake of carnosine in glioblastoma cells.
Our results demonstrate that SLC15A3 is induced by viral infection to participate in intracellular RNA and DNA receptor-mediated interferon production
Title: The Solute Carrier Transporter SLC15A3 Participates in Antiviral Innate Immune Responses against Herpes Simplex Virus-1.
PEPT1,PEPT2, PHT1, and PHT2 are expressed in human nasal epithelium.
Title: Proton-coupled oligopeptide transporter (POT) family expression in human nasal epithelium and their drug transport potential.

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Phenotypes

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Find tests for this gene in the NIH Genetic Testing Registry (GTR)

Review eQTL and phenotype association data in this region using PheGenI

Variation

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See variants in ClinVar

See studies and variants in dbVar

See Variation Viewer (GRCh37.p13)

See Variation Viewer (GRCh38)

Interactions

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Products	Interactant	Other Gene	Complex	Source	Pubs	Description

General gene information

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Markers

SHGC-132491 (e-PCR)
- UniSTS:170848

D11S1383 (e-PCR)
- UniSTS:473212

SHGC-33247 (e-PCR)
- UniSTS:19877

SHGC-36506 (e-PCR)
- UniSTS:19878

Gene Ontology Provided by GOA

Function	Evidence Code	Pubs
enables dipeptide transmembrane transporter activity	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
enables dipeptide transmembrane transporter activity	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
enables peptide:proton symporter activity	TAS Traceable Author Statement more info
enables peptidoglycan transmembrane transporter activity	ISS Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity more info
enables protein binding	IPI Inferred from Physical Interaction more info	PubMed

Process	Evidence Code	Pubs
involved_in dipeptide import across plasma membrane	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
involved_in dipeptide import across plasma membrane	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
involved_in innate immune response	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
involved_in monoatomic ion transport	TAS Traceable Author Statement more info
involved_in peptidoglycan transport	ISS Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity more info
involved_in positive regulation of nucleotide-binding oligomerization domain containing 2 signaling pathway	ISS Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity more info
involved_in protein transport	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
involved_in proton transmembrane transport	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info

Component	Evidence Code	Pubs
located_in endosome membrane	ISS Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity more info
located_in intracellular membrane-bounded organelle	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info
located_in lysosomal membrane	HDA more info	PubMed
is_active_in lysosomal membrane	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
located_in lysosomal membrane	TAS Traceable Author Statement more info

General protein information

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Preferred Names: solute carrier family 15 member 3

Names: osteoclast transporter; peptide transporter 3; peptide/histidine transporter 2; solute carrier family 15 (oligopeptide transporter), member 3

NCBI Reference Sequences (RefSeq)

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RefSeqs maintained independently of Annotated Genomes

These reference sequences exist independently of genome builds. Explain

These reference sequences are curated independently of the genome annotation cycle, so their versions may not match the RefSeq versions in the current genome build. Identify version mismatches by comparing the version of the RefSeq in this section to the one reported in Genomic regions, transcripts, and products above.

mRNA and Protein(s)

NM_016582.3 → NP_057666.1 solute carrier family 15 member 3

See identical proteins and their annotated locations for NP_057666.1

Status: VALIDATED

Description

Transcript Variant: This variant (1) represents the longer transcript and is protein-coding.

Source sequence(s)

AB020598, AP003721, BU731752

Consensus CDS

CCDS7998.1

UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot

Q8IY34, Q9P2X9

UniProtKB/TrEMBL

A0A7P0T8B5

Related

ENSP00000227880.2, ENST00000227880.8

Conserved Domains (1) summary

cl21472
Location:175 → 520

MFS; The Major Facilitator Superfamily (MFS) is a large and diverse group of secondary transporters that includes uniporters, symporters, and antiporters. MFS proteins facilitate the transport across cytoplasmic or internal membranes of a variety of ...

RNA

NR_027391.2 RNA Sequence

Status: VALIDATED

Description

Transcript Variant: This variant (2) lacks an alternate internal exons, compared to variant 1. This variant is represented as non-coding because the use of the 5'-most expected translational start codon, as used in variant 1, renders the transcript a candidate for nonsense-mediated mRNA decay (NMD).

Source sequence(s)

AB020598, AP003721, BC025710

Related

ENST00000681951.1

RefSeqs of Annotated Genomes: GCF_000001405.40-RS_2024_08

The following sections contain reference sequences that belong to a specific genome build. Explain

Reference GRCh38.p14 Primary Assembly

Genomic

NC_000011.10 Reference GRCh38.p14 Primary Assembly

Range

60937084..60952176 complement

Download

GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)

mRNA and Protein(s)

XM_011545095.3 → XP_011543397.1 solute carrier family 15 member 3 isoform X1

UniProtKB/TrEMBL

A0A7P0T8B5, A0A7P0T8H0

Related

ENSP00000505077.1, ENST00000681275.1

Conserved Domains (1) summary

cl21472
Location:175 → 520

MFS; The Major Facilitator Superfamily (MFS) is a large and diverse group of secondary transporters that includes uniporters, symporters, and antiporters. MFS proteins facilitate the transport across cytoplasmic or internal membranes of a variety of ...