SIK1 salt inducible kinase 1 [Homo sapiens (human)] - Gene

Summary

Official Symbol: SIK1provided by HGNC
Official Full Name: salt inducible kinase 1provided by HGNC
Primary source: HGNC:HGNC:11142
See related: Ensembl:ENSG00000142178 MIM:605705; AllianceGenome:HGNC:11142
Gene type: protein coding
RefSeq status: REVIEWED
Organism: Homo sapiens
Lineage: Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia; Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae; Homo
Also known as: MSK; SIK; DEE30; SIK-1; SIK1B; SNF1LK
Summary: This gene encodes a serine/threonine protein kinase that contains a ubiquitin-associated (UBA) domain. The encoded protein is a member of the adenosine monophosphate-activated kinase (AMPK) subfamily of kinases that play a role in conserved signal transduction pathways. A mutation in this gene is associated with early infantile epileptic encephalopathy 30. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2016]
Expression: Ubiquitous expression in adrenal (RPKM 28.1), liver (RPKM 25.6) and 25 other tissues See more
Orthologs: mouse all
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Genomic context

Location:: 21q22.3

Exon count:: 14

Annotation release	Status	Assembly	Chr	Location
RS_2024_08	current	GRCh38.p14 (GCF_000001405.40)	21	NC_000021.9 (43414483..43427131, complement)
RS_2024_08	current	T2T-CHM13v2.0 (GCF_009914755.1)	21	NC_060945.1 (41769738..41782385, complement)
RS_2024_09	previous assembly	GRCh37.p13 (GCF_000001405.25)	21	NC_000021.8 (44834363..44847011, complement)

Chromosome 21 - NC_000021.9 Genomic Context describing neighboring genes

Genomic regions, transcripts, and products

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Go to reference sequence details

Genomic Sequence:

Go to nucleotide: Graphics FASTA GenBank

Expression

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See details

Project title: Tissue-specific circular RNA induction during human fetal development
Description: 35 human fetal samples from 6 tissues (3 - 7 replicates per tissue) collected between 10 and 20 weeks gestational time were sequenced using Illumina TruSeq Stranded Total RNA
BioProject: PRJNA270632
Publication: PMID 26076956
Analysis date: Mon Apr 2 22:54:59 2018

Bibliography

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GeneRIFs: Gene References Into Functions

What's a GeneRIF?

Role of SIK1 in tumors: Emerging players and therapeutic potentials (Review).
Title: Role of SIK1 in tumors: Emerging players and therapeutic potentials (Review).
Integrated bioinformatics analyses identifying potential biomarkers for type 2 diabetes mellitus and breast cancer: In SIK1-ness and health.
Title: Integrated bioinformatics analyses identifying potential biomarkers for type 2 diabetes mellitus and breast cancer: In SIK1-ness and health.
Down-Regulation and Clinic-Pathological Correlation of SIK-1 and SIL-1-LNC in Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer Patients.
Title: Down-regulation and Clinic-pathological Correlation of SIK-1 and SIK-1-LNC in Non-small Cell Lung Cancer Patients.
Exosomal microRNA-25 released from cancer cells targets SIK1 to promote hepatocellular carcinoma tumorigenesis.
Title: Exosomal microRNA-25 released from cancer cells targets SIK1 to promote hepatocellular carcinoma tumorigenesis.
Circ_0078607 inhibits the progression of ovarian cancer via regulating the miR-32-5p/SIK1 network.
Title: Circ_0078607 inhibits the progression of ovarian cancer via regulating the miR-32-5p/SIK1 network.
Role of SIK1 in the transition of acute kidney injury into chronic kidney disease.
Title: Role of SIK1 in the transition of acute kidney injury into chronic kidney disease.
SIK1 Regulates CRTC2-Mediated Gluconeogenesis Signaling Pathway in Human and Mouse Liver Cells.
Title: SIK1 Regulates CRTC2-Mediated Gluconeogenesis Signaling Pathway in Human and Mouse Liver Cells.
Exosomal miR-130b-3p targets SIK1 to inhibit medulloblastoma tumorigenesis.
Title: Exosomal miR-130b-3p targets SIK1 to inhibit medulloblastoma tumorigenesis.
Sodium Channel Nav1.5 Controls Epithelial-to-Mesenchymal Transition and Invasiveness in Breast Cancer Cells Through its Regulation by the Salt-Inducible Kinase-1.
Title: Sodium Channel Na(v)1.5 Controls Epithelial-to-Mesenchymal Transition and Invasiveness in Breast Cancer Cells Through its Regulation by the Salt-Inducible Kinase-1.
An LKB1-SIK Axis Suppresses Lung Tumor Growth and Controls Differentiation.
Title: An LKB1-SIK Axis Suppresses Lung Tumor Growth and Controls Differentiation.

Submit: New GeneRIF Correction See all GeneRIFs (32)

Phenotypes

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Find tests for this gene in the NIH Genetic Testing Registry (GTR)

Review eQTL and phenotype association data in this region using PheGenI

Associated conditions

Description	Tests
Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 30 MedGen: C4225360 OMIM: 616341 GeneReviews: Not available	Compare labs

Variation

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See variants in ClinVar

See studies and variants in dbVar

See Variation Viewer (GRCh37.p13)

See Variation Viewer (GRCh38)

HIV-1 interactions

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Replication interactions

Interaction	Pubs
Knockdown of salt-inducible kinase 1 (SIK1) by siRNA inhibits HIV-1 replication in HeLa P4/R5 cells	PubMed

Go to the HIV-1, Human Interaction Database

Interactions

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Products	Interactant	Other Gene	Complex	Source	Pubs	Description

General gene information

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Markers

RH69307 (e-PCR)
- UniSTS:62492

WI-18985 (e-PCR)
- UniSTS:29218

G34752 (e-PCR)
- UniSTS:81568

D21S1890 (e-PCR), detects polymorphism
- UniSTS:55207

fb33b12.x1 (e-PCR)
- UniSTS:190403

D21S413E (e-PCR)
- UniSTS:473028

G64284 (e-PCR)
- UniSTS:158666

e04503rbk (e-PCR)
- UniSTS:96245

Gene Ontology Provided by GOA

Function	Evidence Code	Pubs
enables 14-3-3 protein binding	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
enables 3-phosphoinositide-dependent protein kinase activity	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
enables AMP-activated protein kinase activity	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
enables ATP binding	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
enables ATP binding	ISS Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity more info
enables DNA-dependent protein kinase activity	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
enables Rho-dependent protein serine/threonine kinase activity	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
enables cAMP response element binding protein binding	ISS Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity more info
enables eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2alpha kinase activity	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
enables histone H2AS1 kinase activity	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
enables histone H2AS121 kinase activity	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
enables histone H2AT120 kinase activity	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
enables histone H2AXS139 kinase activity	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
enables histone H2BS14 kinase activity	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
enables histone H2BS36 kinase activity	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
enables histone H3S10 kinase activity	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
enables histone H3S28 kinase activity	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
enables histone H3S57 kinase activity	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
enables histone H3T11 kinase activity	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
enables histone H3T3 kinase activity	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
enables histone H3T45 kinase activity	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
enables histone H3T6 kinase activity	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
enables histone H4S1 kinase activity	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
enables histone deacetylase binding	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
enables magnesium ion binding	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
enables magnesium ion binding	ISS Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity more info
enables protein binding	IPI Inferred from Physical Interaction more info	PubMed
enables protein kinase binding	IPI Inferred from Physical Interaction more info	PubMed
enables protein serine kinase activity	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
enables protein serine/threonine kinase activity	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
enables protein serine/threonine kinase activity	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
enables ribosomal protein S6 kinase activity	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info

Process	Evidence Code	Pubs
involved_in anoikis	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
involved_in cardiac muscle cell differentiation	ISS Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity more info
involved_in chromatin remodeling	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
involved_in entrainment of circadian clock by photoperiod	ISS Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity more info
involved_in intracellular signal transduction	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
involved_in intracellular signal transduction	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
involved_in intracellular signal transduction	ISS Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity more info
involved_in negative regulation of CREB transcription factor activity	ISS Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity more info
involved_in negative regulation of gluconeogenesis	ISS Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity more info
involved_in negative regulation of triglyceride biosynthetic process	ISS Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity more info
involved_in positive regulation of anoikis	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
involved_in protein autophosphorylation	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
involved_in protein phosphorylation	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
involved_in protein phosphorylation	ISS Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity more info
involved_in regulation of cell differentiation	ISS Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity more info
involved_in regulation of mitotic cell cycle	ISS Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity more info
involved_in regulation of myotube differentiation	ISS Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity more info
involved_in regulation of sodium ion transport	ISS Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity more info
involved_in rhythmic process	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info

Component	Evidence Code	Pubs
is_active_in cytoplasm	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
located_in cytoplasm	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
located_in cytoplasm	ISS Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity more info
is_active_in nucleus	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
located_in nucleus	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed

General protein information

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Preferred Names: serine/threonine-protein kinase SIK1

Names: Probable serine/threonine-protein kinase SIK1B; Putative serine/threonine-protein kinase SIK1B; SNF1-like kinase; Salt-inducible kinase 1B; myocardial SNF1-like kinase; salt-inducible protein kinase 1; serine/threonine-protein kinase SNF1-like kinase 1; serine/threonine-protein kinase SNF1LK

NP_775490.2

EC 2.7.11.1

XP_011527776.1

EC 2.7.11.1

XP_054180338.1

EC 2.7.11.1

XP_054180339.1

EC 2.7.11.1

NCBI Reference Sequences (RefSeq)

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RefSeqs maintained independently of Annotated Genomes

These reference sequences exist independently of genome builds. Explain

These reference sequences are curated independently of the genome annotation cycle, so their versions may not match the RefSeq versions in the current genome build. Identify version mismatches by comparing the version of the RefSeq in this section to the one reported in Genomic regions, transcripts, and products above.

Genomic

NG_052009.1 RefSeqGene

Range

5002..17650

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GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)

mRNA and Protein(s)

NM_173354.5 → NP_775490.2 serine/threonine-protein kinase SIK1

See identical proteins and their annotated locations for NP_775490.2

Status: REVIEWED

Source sequence(s)

AB047786, AP001046, HY008464

Consensus CDS

CCDS33575.1

UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot

A6NC84, P57059, Q5R2V5, Q6ZNL8, Q86YJ2

Related

ENSP00000270162.6, ENST00000270162.8

Conserved Domains (3) summary

smart00220
Location:27 → 278

S_TKc; Serine/Threonine protein kinases, catalytic domain

cd14408
Location:300 → 349

UBA_SIK1; UBA domain found in salt-inducible kinase 1 (SIK1)

cd14071
Location:26 → 278

STKc_SIK; Catalytic domain of the Serine/Threonine Kinases, Salt-Inducible kinases

RefSeqs of Annotated Genomes: GCF_000001405.40-RS_2024_08

The following sections contain reference sequences that belong to a specific genome build. Explain

Reference GRCh38.p14 Primary Assembly

Genomic

NC_000021.9 Reference GRCh38.p14 Primary Assembly

Range

43414483..43427131 complement

Download

GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)

mRNA and Protein(s)

XM_011529474.3 → XP_011527776.1 serine/threonine-protein kinase SIK1 isoform X1

Conserved Domains (2) summary

smart00220
Location:27 → 278

S_TKc; Serine/Threonine protein kinases, catalytic domain

cd14071
Location:26 → 278

STKc_SIK; Catalytic domain of the Serine/Threonine Kinases, Salt-Inducible kinases