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    AURKC aurora kinase C [ Homo sapiens (human) ]

    Gene ID: 6795, updated on 10-Dec-2024

    Summary

    Official Symbol
    AURKCprovided by HGNC
    Official Full Name
    aurora kinase Cprovided by HGNC
    Primary source
    HGNC:HGNC:11391
    See related
    Ensembl:ENSG00000105146 MIM:603495; AllianceGenome:HGNC:11391
    Gene type
    protein coding
    RefSeq status
    REVIEWED
    Organism
    Homo sapiens
    Lineage
    Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia; Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae; Homo
    Also known as
    AIE2; AIK3; ARK3; AurC; SPGF5; STK13; HEL-S-90; aurora-C
    Summary
    This gene encodes a member of the Aurora subfamily of serine/threonine protein kinases. The encoded protein is a chromosomal passenger protein that forms complexes with Aurora-B and inner centromere proteins and may play a role in organizing microtubules in relation to centrosome/spindle function during mitosis. This gene is overexpressed in several cancer cell lines, suggesting an involvement in oncogenic signal transduction. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
    Expression
    Biased expression in testis (RPKM 14.8), brain (RPKM 1.0) and 1 other tissue See more
    Orthologs
    NEW
    Try the new Gene table
    Try the new Transcript table

    Genomic context

    See AURKC in Genome Data Viewer
    Location:
    19q13.43
    Exon count:
    7
    Annotation release Status Assembly Chr Location
    RS_2024_08 current GRCh38.p14 (GCF_000001405.40) 19 NC_000019.10 (57231023..57235548)
    RS_2024_08 current T2T-CHM13v2.0 (GCF_009914755.1) 19 NC_060943.1 (60327568..60332080)
    RS_2024_09 previous assembly GRCh37.p13 (GCF_000001405.25) 19 NC_000019.9 (57742391..57746916)

    Chromosome 19 - NC_000019.10Genomic Context describing neighboring genes Neighboring gene uncharacterized LOC124904780 Neighboring gene pentatricopeptide repeat domain 3 pseudogene Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 15124 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 15125 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 15126 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid silent region 11072 Neighboring gene zinc finger protein 264 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 15127 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 15128 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid silent region 11073 Neighboring gene Sharpr-MPRA regulatory region 2652 Neighboring gene zinc finger protein 805 Neighboring gene NANOG hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr19:57774577-57775110 Neighboring gene ZNF460 antisense RNA 1 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid silent region 11074 Neighboring gene Sharpr-MPRA regulatory region 5355 Neighboring gene BRD4-independent group 4 enhancer GRCh37_chr19:57791112-57792311 Neighboring gene zinc finger protein 460

    Genomic regions, transcripts, and products

    Expression

    • Project title: Tissue-specific circular RNA induction during human fetal development
    • Description: 35 human fetal samples from 6 tissues (3 - 7 replicates per tissue) collected between 10 and 20 weeks gestational time were sequenced using Illumina TruSeq Stranded Total RNA
    • BioProject: PRJNA270632
    • Publication: PMID 26076956
    • Analysis date: Mon Apr 2 22:54:59 2018

    Bibliography

    GeneRIFs: Gene References Into Functions

    What's a GeneRIF?

    Pathways from PubChem

    Interactions

    Products Interactant Other Gene Complex Source Pubs Description

    General gene information

    Markers

    Gene Ontology Provided by GOA

    Function Evidence Code Pubs
    enables 3-phosphoinositide-dependent protein kinase activity IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    enables AMP-activated protein kinase activity IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    enables ATP binding IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    enables DNA-dependent protein kinase activity IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    enables Rho-dependent protein serine/threonine kinase activity IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    enables eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2alpha kinase activity IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    enables histone H2AS1 kinase activity IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    enables histone H2AS121 kinase activity IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    enables histone H2AT120 kinase activity IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    enables histone H2AXS139 kinase activity IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    enables histone H2BS14 kinase activity IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    enables histone H2BS36 kinase activity IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    enables histone H3S10 kinase activity IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    enables histone H3S28 kinase activity IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    enables histone H3S57 kinase activity IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    enables histone H3T11 kinase activity IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    enables histone H3T3 kinase activity IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    enables histone H3T45 kinase activity IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    enables histone H3T6 kinase activity IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    enables histone H4S1 kinase activity IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    enables protein binding IPI
    Inferred from Physical Interaction
    more info
    PubMed 
    enables protein kinase activity IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    enables protein serine kinase activity IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    enables protein serine/threonine/tyrosine kinase activity TAS
    Traceable Author Statement
    more info
    PubMed 
    enables ribosomal protein S6 kinase activity IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    Process Evidence Code Pubs
    involved_in attachment of spindle microtubules to kinetochore TAS
    Traceable Author Statement
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in cell division IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    involved_in chromatin remodeling IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    involved_in meiotic cell cycle IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    involved_in mitotic spindle midzone assembly TAS
    Traceable Author Statement
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in mitotic spindle organization IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    involved_in positive regulation of cytokinesis TAS
    Traceable Author Statement
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in protein phosphorylation IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in regulation of cytokinesis IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    Component Evidence Code Pubs
    is_active_in centrosome IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    part_of chromosome passenger complex IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    part_of chromosome passenger complex TAS
    Traceable Author Statement
    more info
    PubMed 
    located_in condensed chromosome IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    located_in cytoplasm IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    is_active_in kinetochore IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    is_active_in midbody IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    located_in midbody IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    located_in midbody TAS
    Traceable Author Statement
    more info
    PubMed 
    is_active_in nucleus IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    located_in spindle TAS
    Traceable Author Statement
    more info
    PubMed 
    is_active_in spindle microtubule IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    is_active_in spindle midzone IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    located_in spindle midzone IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    is_active_in spindle pole IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     

    General protein information

    Preferred Names
    aurora kinase C
    Names
    ARK-3
    aurora 3
    aurora-related kinase 3
    aurora/IPL1-related kinase 3
    aurora/IPL1/EG2 protein 2
    epididymis secretory protein Li 90
    serine/threonine kinase 13 (aurora/IPL1-like)
    serine/threonine-protein kinase 13
    serine/threonine-protein kinase aurora-C
    NP_001015878.1
    NP_001015879.1
    NP_003151.2
    XP_047295209.1
    XP_054177818.1

    NCBI Reference Sequences (RefSeq)

    NEW Try the new Transcript table

    RefSeqs maintained independently of Annotated Genomes

    These reference sequences exist independently of genome builds. Explain

    These reference sequences are curated independently of the genome annotation cycle, so their versions may not match the RefSeq versions in the current genome build. Identify version mismatches by comparing the version of the RefSeq in this section to the one reported in Genomic regions, transcripts, and products above.

    Genomic

    1. NG_012134.1 RefSeqGene

      Range
      5015..9540
      Download
      GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)

    mRNA and Protein(s)

    1. NM_001015878.2NP_001015878.1  aurora kinase C isoform 1

      See identical proteins and their annotated locations for NP_001015878.1

      Status: REVIEWED

      Description
      Transcript Variant: This variant (1) encodes the longest isoform (1).
      Source sequence(s)
      AC005261, AF054621, AY661554
      Consensus CDS
      CCDS33128.1
      UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
      O60681, O75442, Q6AZY8, Q6DLZ0, Q9UPK5, Q9UQB9
      UniProtKB/TrEMBL
      Q5Y191
      Related
      ENSP00000302898.6, ENST00000302804.12
      Conserved Domains (2) summary
      smart00220
      Location:43293
      S_TKc; Serine/Threonine protein kinases, catalytic domain
      cd14117
      Location:36305
      STKc_Aurora-B_like; Catalytic domain of the Serine/Threonine kinase, Aurora-B kinase and similar proteins
    2. NM_001015879.2NP_001015879.1  aurora kinase C isoform 2

      See identical proteins and their annotated locations for NP_001015879.1

      Status: REVIEWED

      Description
      Transcript Variant: This variant (2), also known as Aurora C-SV, uses an alternate splice site at the 5' end of the first intron and an alternate upstream translation initiation site, compared to variant 1. The encoded protein (isoform 2) contains a shorter and distinct N-terminus, compared to isoform 1.
      Source sequence(s)
      AB017332, AY661554, BX092186
      Consensus CDS
      CCDS46205.1
      UniProtKB/TrEMBL
      V9HW16
      Related
      ENSP00000407162.1, ENST00000415300.6
      Conserved Domains (2) summary
      smart00220
      Location:24274
      S_TKc; Serine/Threonine protein kinases, catalytic domain
      cd14117
      Location:17286
      STKc_Aurora-B_like; Catalytic domain of the Serine/Threonine kinase, Aurora-B kinase and similar proteins
    3. NM_003160.3NP_003151.2  aurora kinase C isoform 3

      See identical proteins and their annotated locations for NP_003151.2

      Status: REVIEWED

      Description
      Transcript Variant: This variant (3) uses an alternate splice site at the 5' end of the first intron and an alternate downstream translation initiation site, compared to variant 1. The encoded protein (isoform 3) has a shorter N-terminus, compared to isoform 1.
      Source sequence(s)
      AB017332, AF054621, AF059681, AY661554
      Consensus CDS
      CCDS46206.1
      UniProtKB/TrEMBL
      V9HW16
      Related
      ENSP00000471830.1, ENST00000598785.5
      Conserved Domains (1) summary
      cl21453
      Location:2271
      PKc_like; Protein Kinases, catalytic domain

    RefSeqs of Annotated Genomes: GCF_000001405.40-RS_2024_08

    The following sections contain reference sequences that belong to a specific genome build. Explain

    Reference GRCh38.p14 Primary Assembly

    Genomic

    1. NC_000019.10 Reference GRCh38.p14 Primary Assembly

      Range
      57231023..57235548
      Download
      GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)

    mRNA and Protein(s)

    1. XM_047439253.1XP_047295209.1  aurora kinase C isoform X1

    Alternate T2T-CHM13v2.0

    Genomic

    1. NC_060943.1 Alternate T2T-CHM13v2.0

      Range
      60327568..60332080
      Download
      GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)

    mRNA and Protein(s)

    1. XM_054321843.1XP_054177818.1  aurora kinase C isoform X1