Nol3 nucleolar protein 3 [Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)] - Gene

Summary

Official Symbol: Nol3provided by RGD
Official Full Name: nucleolar protein 3provided by RGD
Primary source: RGD:708558
See related: EnsemblRapid:ENSRNOG00000015588 AllianceGenome:RGD:708558
Gene type: protein coding
RefSeq status: PROVISIONAL
Organism: Rattus norvegicus
Lineage: Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia; Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Glires; Rodentia; Myomorpha; Muroidea; Muridae; Murinae; Rattus
Also known as: Arc
Summary: Enables death effector domain binding activity and enzyme binding activity. Involved in several processes, including inhibition of cysteine-type endopeptidase activity; negative regulation of apoptotic process; and negative regulation of mitochondrial calcium ion concentration. Located in mitochondrion and sarcoplasmic reticulum. Orthologous to human NOL3 (nucleolar protein 3). [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Dec 2024]
Expression: Biased expression in Muscle (RPKM 319.6), Heart (RPKM 167.3) and 4 other tissues See more
Orthologs: human mouse all
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Genomic context

Location:: 19q11

Exon count:: 2

Annotation release	Status	Assembly	Chr	Location
RS_2024_02	current	GRCr8 (GCF_036323735.1)	19	NC_086037.1 (50066493..50068175)
RS_2023_06	previous assembly	mRatBN7.2 (GCF_015227675.2)	19	NC_051354.1 (33154061..33158250)
106	previous assembly	Rnor_6.0 (GCF_000001895.5)	19	NC_005118.4 (37232567..37236668)

Chromosome 19 - NC_086037.1 Genomic Context describing neighboring genes

Genomic regions, transcripts, and products

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Go to reference sequence details

Genomic Sequence:

Go to nucleotide: Graphics FASTA GenBank

Expression

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See details

Project title: A rat RNA-Seq transcriptomic BodyMap across 11 organs and 4 developmental stages
Description: 320 RNA samples isolated from 11 organs (adrenal gland, brain, heart, kidney, liver, lung, muscle, spleen, thymus, and testes or uterus) from both sexes of Fischer 344 rats across four developmental stages (2-, 6-, 21-, and 104-weeks-old)
BioProject: PRJNA238328
Publication: PMID 24510058
Analysis date: Mon Jun 6 17:44:12 2016

Bibliography

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GeneRIFs: Gene References Into Functions

What's a GeneRIF?

Loss of nuclear ARC contributes to the development of cardiac hypertrophy in rats.
Title: Loss of nuclear ARC contributes to the development of cardiac hypertrophy in rats.
Inhibition of microRNA-327 ameliorates ischemia/reperfusion injury-induced cardiomyocytes apoptosis through targeting apoptosis repressor with caspase recruitment domain.
Title: Inhibition of microRNA-327 ameliorates ischemia/reperfusion injury-induced cardiomyocytes apoptosis through targeting apoptosis repressor with caspase recruitment domain.
The results of the present study revealed that ARC inhibition promotes the apoptosis of pulmonary arterial smooth muscle cells.
Title: Inhibition of ARC promoting the apoptosis of rat pulmonary arterial smooth muscle cells after serum deprivation in vitro.
Foxo3a maintains calcium homeostasis and inhibits cardiac apoptosis through trans-activation of the ARC promoter.
Title: Transcription factor Foxo3a prevents apoptosis by regulating calcium through the apoptosis repressor with caspase recruitment domain.
Data show that low-dose mineralocorticoid receptor antagonists reduce infarct size and apoptosis in the reperfused myocardium by preventing the apoptosis repressor with caspase recruitment domain (ARC) degradation.
Title: Low-dose spironolactone prevents apoptosis repressor with caspase recruitment domain degradation during myocardial infarction.
A novel cardiac pathway is identified in which anesthetic preconditioning results in increased phosphorylation of nucleolar protein 3 following inhibition of calcineurin increase.
Title: Phosphorylation of ARC is a critical element in the antiapoptotic effect of anesthetic preconditioning.
ARC protein is expressed in vascular smooth muscle and is significantly reduced in several target tissues during hypertension.
Title: Apoptosis repressor with caspase recruitment domain is dramatically reduced in cardiac, skeletal, and vascular smooth muscle during hypertension.
Studies provide evidence for the protective role of anti-apoptotic ARC in Dox-induced cardiotoxicity, which makes this molecule an interesting target for future therapies.
Title: ARC is a critical cardiomyocyte survival switch in doxorubicin cardiotoxicity.
ARC plays an essential role in mediating the cardioprotective effect of postconditioning against apoptosis initiated by the mitochondrial pathway.
Title: The cardioprotective effect of postconditioning is mediated by ARC through inhibiting mitochondrial apoptotic pathway.
Novel cardiac apoptotic pathway in which ARC is dephosphorylated by calcineurin, which could be a component in the cardiac apoptotic machinery.
Title: Novel cardiac apoptotic pathway: the dephosphorylation of apoptosis repressor with caspase recruitment domain by calcineurin.

Submit: New GeneRIF Correction See all GeneRIFs (21)

Interactions

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Products	Interactant	Other Gene	Complex	Source	Pubs	Description

General gene information

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Markers

RH127522 (e-PCR)
- UniSTS:210832

RH143966 (e-PCR)
- UniSTS:233212

Gene Ontology Provided by RGD

Function	Evidence Code	Pubs
enables calcium ion binding	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
enables calcium ion binding	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
enables caspase binding	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
enables caspase binding	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
enables caspase binding	IPI Inferred from Physical Interaction more info	PubMed
enables caspase binding	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
enables cysteine-type endopeptidase inhibitor activity involved in apoptotic process	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
enables cysteine-type endopeptidase inhibitor activity involved in apoptotic process	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
enables cysteine-type endopeptidase inhibitor activity involved in apoptotic process	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
enables death effector domain binding	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
enables death effector domain binding	IPI Inferred from Physical Interaction more info	PubMed
enables death effector domain binding	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
enables death receptor binding	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
enables death receptor binding	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
enables death receptor binding	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
enables identical protein binding	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
enables identical protein binding	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
enables kinase binding	IPI Inferred from Physical Interaction more info	PubMed
enables phosphatase binding	IPI Inferred from Physical Interaction more info	PubMed
enables protein binding	IPI Inferred from Physical Interaction more info	PubMed
enables signaling receptor binding	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info

Process	Evidence Code	Pubs
involved_in blood vessel remodeling	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
involved_in blood vessel remodeling	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in cardiac muscle cell apoptotic process	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
involved_in cardiac muscle cell apoptotic process	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in cellular response to hydrogen peroxide	IEP Inferred from Expression Pattern more info	PubMed
involved_in cellular response to hypoxia	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
involved_in inhibition of cysteine-type endopeptidase activity	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
involved_in intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
involved_in intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in mRNA splice site recognition	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
involved_in mRNA splice site recognition	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in mRNA splice site recognition	ISS Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity more info
involved_in myoblast differentiation	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
involved_in negative regulation of apoptotic process	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
involved_in negative regulation of apoptotic process	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
involved_in negative regulation of apoptotic process	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in negative regulation of cardiac muscle cell apoptotic process	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
involved_in negative regulation of cardiac muscle cell apoptotic process	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in negative regulation of cysteine-type endopeptidase activity	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
involved_in negative regulation of cysteine-type endopeptidase activity	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in negative regulation of cytosolic calcium ion concentration	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
involved_in negative regulation of death-inducing signaling complex assembly	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
involved_in negative regulation of extrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
involved_in negative regulation of extrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
involved_in negative regulation of extrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in negative regulation of extrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway via death domain receptors	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
involved_in negative regulation of hypoxia-induced intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
involved_in negative regulation of intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
involved_in negative regulation of intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
involved_in negative regulation of mitochondrial calcium ion concentration	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
involved_in negative regulation of mitochondrial membrane permeability involved in apoptotic process	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
involved_in negative regulation of mitochondrial membrane permeability involved in apoptotic process	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in negative regulation of muscle atrophy	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
involved_in negative regulation of muscle atrophy	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in negative regulation of oxidative stress-induced intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
involved_in negative regulation of oxidative stress-induced intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in negative regulation of programmed necrotic cell death	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
involved_in negative regulation of programmed necrotic cell death	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in negative regulation of protein targeting to mitochondrion	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
involved_in negative regulation of release of cytochrome c from mitochondria	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
involved_in negative regulation of release of cytochrome c from mitochondria	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
involved_in negative regulation of release of cytochrome c from mitochondria	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
involved_in negative regulation of release of cytochrome c from mitochondria	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in negative regulation of striated muscle cell apoptotic process	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in negative regulation of tumor necrosis factor-mediated signaling pathway	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
involved_in negative regulation of tumor necrosis factor-mediated signaling pathway	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in protein complex oligomerization	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
involved_in protein complex oligomerization	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in protein complex oligomerization	ISS Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity more info
involved_in regulation of apoptotic process	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
involved_in regulation of apoptotic process	TAS Traceable Author Statement more info	PubMed
involved_in regulation of gene expression	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
acts_upstream_of_or_within regulation of gene expression	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in regulation of non-canonical NF-kappaB signal transduction	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
involved_in regulation of non-canonical NF-kappaB signal transduction	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in regulation of release of sequestered calcium ion into cytosol by sarcoplasmic reticulum	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
involved_in release of sequestered calcium ion into cytosol by sarcoplasmic reticulum	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
involved_in release of sequestered calcium ion into cytosol by sarcoplasmic reticulum	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in response to hypoxia	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
involved_in response to hypoxia	IEP Inferred from Expression Pattern more info	PubMed
acts_upstream_of_or_within response to hypoxia	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in response to injury involved in regulation of muscle adaptation	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
acts_upstream_of_or_within response to injury involved in regulation of muscle adaptation	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in response to ischemia	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
involved_in response to ischemia	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in smooth muscle cell proliferation	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed

Component	Evidence Code	Pubs
located_in cytoplasm	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
located_in cytoplasm	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
located_in membrane	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
is_active_in mitochondrion	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
located_in mitochondrion	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
located_in mitochondrion	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
located_in mitochondrion	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
located_in nucleolus	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
located_in nucleolus	ISS Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity more info
located_in sarcoplasm	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
located_in sarcoplasm	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
located_in sarcoplasmic reticulum	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed

General protein information

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Preferred Names: nucleolar protein 3

Names: apoptosis repressor with CARD; nucleolar protein 3 (apoptosis repressor with CARD domain)

NCBI Reference Sequences (RefSeq)

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RefSeqs maintained independently of Annotated Genomes

These reference sequences exist independently of genome builds. Explain

These reference sequences are curated independently of the genome annotation cycle, so their versions may not match the RefSeq versions in the current genome build. Identify version mismatches by comparing the version of the RefSeq in this section to the one reported in Genomic regions, transcripts, and products above.

mRNA and Protein(s)

NM_053516.3 → NP_445968.3 nucleolar protein 3

Status: PROVISIONAL

Source sequence(s)

JAXUCZ010000019

UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot

Q62881

UniProtKB/TrEMBL

A6IYN0, G3V7Z3

Related

ENSRNOP00000020908.3, ENSRNOT00000020908.7

Conserved Domains (1) summary

smart00114
Location:4 → 92

CARD; Caspase recruitment domain

RefSeqs of Annotated Genomes: GCF_036323735.1-RS_2024_02

The following sections contain reference sequences that belong to a specific genome build. Explain

Reference GRCr8

Genomic

NC_086037.1 Reference GRCr8

Range

50066493..50068175

Download

GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)

mRNA and Protein(s)

XM_006255542.5 → XP_006255604.1 nucleolar protein 3 isoform X1

UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot

Q62881

Related

ENSRNOP00000097088.2, ENSRNOT00000115672.2

Conserved Domains (1) summary

smart00114
Location:4 → 92

CARD; Caspase recruitment domain