Prkcb protein kinase C, beta [Mus musculus (house mouse)] - Gene

Summary

Official Symbol: Prkcbprovided by MGI
Official Full Name: protein kinase C, betaprovided by MGI
Primary source: MGI:MGI:97596
See related: Ensembl:ENSMUSG00000052889 AllianceGenome:MGI:97596
Gene type: protein coding
RefSeq status: VALIDATED
Organism: Mus musculus
Lineage: Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia; Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Glires; Rodentia; Myomorpha; Muroidea; Muridae; Murinae; Mus; Mus
Also known as: Pkcb; PKC-B; Prkcb1; Prkcb2; PKC-Beta
Summary: Enables calcium channel regulator activity and calcium,diacylglycerol-dependent serine/threonine kinase activity. Involved in several processes, including modulation of chemical synaptic transmission; phospholipase C-activating G protein-coupled acetylcholine receptor signaling pathway; and positive regulation of cell communication. Acts upstream of or within several processes, including cellular response to carbohydrate stimulus; intracellular calcium ion homeostasis; and protein phosphorylation. Located in cytoplasm and nucleus. Part of spectrin. Is active in calyx of Held; plasma membrane; and presynaptic cytosol. Is expressed in several structures, including central nervous system; exocrine system; genitourinary system; heart ventricle; and retina. Human ortholog(s) of this gene implicated in dilated cardiomyopathy and lung non-small cell carcinoma. Orthologous to human PRKCB (protein kinase C beta). [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Nov 2024]
Expression: Biased expression in cortex adult (RPKM 62.0), frontal lobe adult (RPKM 44.4) and 8 other tissues See more
Orthologs: human all
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Genomic context

Location:: 7 F2; 7 65.75 cM

Exon count:: 18

Annotation release	Status	Assembly	Chr	Location
RS_2024_02	current	GRCm39 (GCF_000001635.27)	7	NC_000073.7 (121888327..122233625)
108.20200622	previous assembly	GRCm38.p6 (GCF_000001635.26)	7	NC_000073.6 (122289104..122634402)

Chromosome 7 - NC_000073.7 Genomic Context describing neighboring genes

Genomic regions, transcripts, and products

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Go to reference sequence details

Genomic Sequence:

Go to nucleotide: Graphics FASTA GenBank

Expression

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See details

Project title: Mouse ENCODE transcriptome data
Description: RNA profiling data sets generated by the Mouse ENCODE project.
BioProject: PRJNA66167
Publication: PMID 25409824
Analysis date: n/a

Bibliography

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GeneRIFs: Gene References Into Functions

What's a GeneRIF?

Hepatic protein kinase Cbeta deficiency mitigates late-onset obesity.
Title: Hepatic protein kinase Cbeta deficiency mitigates late-onset obesity.
Protein kinase C beta relieves autism-like behavior in EN2 knockout mice via upregulation of the FTO/PGC-1alpha/UCP1 axis.
Title: Protein kinase C beta relieves autism-like behavior in EN2 knockout mice via upregulation of the FTO/PGC-1α/UCP1 axis.
Loss of RPTPgamma primes breast tissue for acid extrusion, promotes malignant transformation and results in early tumour recurrence and shortened survival.
Title: Loss of RPTPγ primes breast tissue for acid extrusion, promotes malignant transformation and results in early tumour recurrence and shortened survival.
Role of hepatic PKCbeta in nutritional regulation of hepatic glycogen synthesis.
Title: Role of hepatic PKCβ in nutritional regulation of hepatic glycogen synthesis.
Hepatocyte-specific PKCbeta deficiency protects against high-fat diet-induced nonalcoholic hepatic steatosis.
Title: Hepatocyte-specific PKCβ deficiency protects against high-fat diet-induced nonalcoholic hepatic steatosis.
All-trans retinoic acid and protein kinase C alpha/beta1 inhibitor combined treatment targets cancer stem cells and impairs breast tumor progression.
Title: All-trans retinoic acid and protein kinase C α/β1 inhibitor combined treatment targets cancer stem cells and impairs breast tumor progression.
Involvement of PKCbetaI-SERT activity in stress vulnerability of mice exposed to twice-swim stress.
Title: Involvement of PKCβI-SERT activity in stress vulnerability of mice exposed to twice-swim stress.
Involvement of protein kinase C beta1-serotonin transporter system dysfunction in emotional behaviors in stressed mice.
Title: Involvement of protein kinase C beta1-serotonin transporter system dysfunction in emotional behaviors in stressed mice.
cPKCbetaII is significant to hypoxic preconditioning in mice cerebrum.
Title: cPKCβII is significant to hypoxic preconditioning in mice cerebrum.
A novel transgenic mouse strain expressing PKCbetaII demonstrates expansion of B1 and marginal zone B cell populations.
Title: A novel transgenic mouse strain expressing PKCβII demonstrates expansion of B1 and marginal zone B cell populations.

Submit: New GeneRIF Correction See all GeneRIFs (105)

Variation

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Alleles

Alleles of this type are documented at Mouse Genome Informatics (MGI)

Chemically induced (ENU) (7)
Endonuclease-mediated (5)
Targeted (3) 1 citation

Interactions

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Products	Interactant	Other Gene	Complex	Source	Pubs	Description

General gene information

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Markers

NoName (e-PCR)
- UniSTS:548153

32.MMHAP85FLC5.seq (e-PCR)
- UniSTS:124004

D0M7Mit285 (e-PCR)
- UniSTS:131183

D7Mit285 (e-PCR), detects polymorphism
- UniSTS:131183

BE108217 (e-PCR)
- UniSTS:247691

RH144428 (e-PCR)
- UniSTS:233673

Gene Ontology Provided by MGI

Function	Evidence Code	Pubs
enables ATP binding	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
enables calcium channel regulator activity	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
enables calcium,diacylglycerol-dependent serine/threonine kinase activity	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
enables chromatin binding	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
enables chromatin binding	ISS Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity more info
enables diacylglycerol-dependent serine/threonine kinase activity	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
enables diacylglycerol-dependent serine/threonine kinase activity	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
enables diacylglycerol-dependent, calcium-independent serine/threonine kinase activity	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
enables histone H3T6 kinase activity	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
enables histone H3T6 kinase activity	ISS Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity more info
enables histone binding	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
enables histone binding	ISS Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity more info
enables nuclear androgen receptor binding	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
enables nuclear androgen receptor binding	ISS Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity more info
enables nuclear receptor coactivator activity	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
enables nuclear receptor coactivator activity	ISS Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity more info
enables protein binding	IPI Inferred from Physical Interaction more info	PubMed
enables protein kinase C binding	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
enables protein kinase C binding	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
enables protein serine kinase activity	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
enables protein serine/threonine kinase activity	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
enables protein serine/threonine kinase activity	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
enables zinc ion binding	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info

Process	Evidence Code	Pubs
involved_in B cell activation	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
involved_in B cell receptor signaling pathway	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
involved_in adaptive immune response	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
involved_in apoptotic process	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
acts_upstream_of_or_within calcium ion transport	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
acts_upstream_of_or_within cellular response to carbohydrate stimulus	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
involved_in chromatin remodeling	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
involved_in dibenzo-p-dioxin metabolic process	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
acts_upstream_of_or_within intracellular calcium ion homeostasis	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
involved_in intracellular signal transduction	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
involved_in negative regulation of D-glucose transmembrane transport	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
involved_in negative regulation of insulin receptor signaling pathway	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in negative regulation of insulin receptor signaling pathway	ISS Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity more info
involved_in phospholipase C-activating G protein-coupled acetylcholine receptor signaling pathway	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
involved_in positive regulation of DNA-templated transcription	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
involved_in positive regulation of angiogenesis	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
involved_in positive regulation of canonical NF-kappaB signal transduction	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
involved_in positive regulation of insulin secretion	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
involved_in positive regulation of odontogenesis of dentin-containing tooth	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
involved_in positive regulation of vascular endothelial growth factor receptor signaling pathway	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
involved_in post-translational protein modification	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in post-translational protein modification	ISS Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity more info
involved_in presynaptic modulation of chemical synaptic transmission	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
involved_in presynaptic modulation of chemical synaptic transmission	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
acts_upstream_of_or_within protein phosphorylation	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
involved_in regulation of D-glucose transmembrane transport	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in regulation of D-glucose transmembrane transport	ISS Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity more info
involved_in regulation of dopamine secretion	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
involved_in regulation of dopamine secretion	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in regulation of growth	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
involved_in regulation of growth	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in regulation of synaptic vesicle exocytosis	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
involved_in regulation of synaptic vesicle exocytosis	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
involved_in regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II	ISS Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity more info
involved_in response to ethanol	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
involved_in response to glucose	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
involved_in response to vitamin D	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
involved_in response to xenobiotic stimulus	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
involved_in response to xenobiotic stimulus	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info

Component	Evidence Code	Pubs
located_in brush border membrane	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
located_in brush border membrane	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
is_active_in calyx of Held	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
is_active_in calyx of Held	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
located_in centrosome	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
located_in centrosome	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
located_in cytoplasm	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
located_in cytoplasm	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
located_in cytosol	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
located_in nucleoplasm	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
located_in nucleoplasm	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
located_in nucleus	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
located_in nucleus	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
located_in nucleus	ISS Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity more info
is_active_in plasma membrane	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
located_in plasma membrane	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
is_active_in presynaptic cytosol	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
part_of spectrin	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed

General protein information

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Preferred Names: protein kinase C beta type

Names: protein kinase C beta-II; protein kinase C, beta 1

NP_001303601.1

EC 2.7.11.13

NP_032881.1

EC 2.7.11.13

XP_030098077.1

EC 2.7.11.13

NCBI Reference Sequences (RefSeq)

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RefSeqs maintained independently of Annotated Genomes

These reference sequences exist independently of genome builds. Explain

These reference sequences are curated independently of the genome annotation cycle, so their versions may not match the RefSeq versions in the current genome build. Identify version mismatches by comparing the version of the RefSeq in this section to the one reported in Genomic regions, transcripts, and products above.

mRNA and Protein(s)

NM_001316672.1 → NP_001303601.1 protein kinase C beta type isoform 2

Status: VALIDATED

Description

Transcript Variant: This variant (2) uses an alternate splice site in the 3'-terminal exon compared to variant 1. The encoded isoform (2) has a shorter and distinct C-terminus compared to isoform 1.

Source sequence(s)

AK051862, BU701138, BY729820, CJ050078

Consensus CDS

CCDS85402.1

UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot

A0JNZ5, F2Z441, P04410, P04411, P68404

Related

ENSMUSP00000064812.5, ENSMUST00000064921.5

Conserved Domains (4) summary

cd04026
Location:159 → 289

C2_PKC_alpha_gamma; C2 domain in Protein Kinase C (PKC) alpha and gamma

cd05616
Location:341 → 664

STKc_cPKC_beta; Catalytic domain of the Serine/Threonine Kinase, Classical Protein Kinase C beta

cd20833
Location:35 → 92

C1_cPKC_rpt1; first protein kinase C conserved region 1 (C1 domain) found in the classical (or conventional) protein kinase C (cPKC) family

cd20836
Location:102 → 155

C1_cPKC_rpt2; second protein kinase C conserved region 1 (C1 domain) found in the classical (or conventional) protein kinase C (cPKC) family
NM_008855.2 → NP_032881.1 protein kinase C beta type isoform 1

See identical proteins and their annotated locations for NP_032881.1

Status: VALIDATED

Description

Transcript Variant: This variant (1) represents the longer transcript and encodes the longer isoform (1).

Source sequence(s)

AC016522, AK051862, BY729820, CJ050078

Consensus CDS

CCDS21815.1

UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot

P68404

Related

ENSMUSP00000070019.6, ENSMUST00000064989.12

Conserved Domains (4) summary

cd04026
Location:159 → 289

C2_PKC_alpha_gamma; C2 domain in Protein Kinase C (PKC) alpha and gamma

cd05616
Location:341 → 663

STKc_cPKC_beta; Catalytic domain of the Serine/Threonine Kinase, Classical Protein Kinase C beta

cd20833
Location:35 → 92

C1_cPKC_rpt1; first protein kinase C conserved region 1 (C1 domain) found in the classical (or conventional) protein kinase C (cPKC) family

cd20836
Location:102 → 155

C1_cPKC_rpt2; second protein kinase C conserved region 1 (C1 domain) found in the classical (or conventional) protein kinase C (cPKC) family

RefSeqs of Annotated Genomes: GCF_000001635.27-RS_2024_02

The following sections contain reference sequences that belong to a specific genome build. Explain

Reference GRCm39 C57BL/6J

Genomic

NC_000073.7 Reference GRCm39 C57BL/6J

Range

121888327..122233625

Download

GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)

mRNA and Protein(s)

XM_030242217.1 → XP_030098077.1 protein kinase C beta type isoform X1

Conserved Domains (2) summary

cd04026
Location:30 → 160

C2_PKC_alpha_gamma; C2 domain in Protein Kinase C (PKC) alpha and gamma

cd05616
Location:212 → 534

STKc_cPKC_beta; Catalytic domain of the Serine/Threonine Kinase, Classical Protein Kinase C beta