ERH ERH mRNA splicing and mitosis factor [Homo sapiens (human)] - Gene

Summary

Official Symbol: ERHprovided by HGNC
Official Full Name: ERH mRNA splicing and mitosis factorprovided by HGNC
Primary source: HGNC:HGNC:3447
See related: Ensembl:ENSG00000100632 MIM:601191; AllianceGenome:HGNC:3447
Gene type: protein coding
RefSeq status: VALIDATED
Organism: Homo sapiens
Lineage: Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia; Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae; Homo
Also known as: DROER
Summary: Enables methyl-CpG binding activity. Predicted to be involved in pyrimidine nucleoside metabolic process. Located in midbody and nucleus. Part of methylosome. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Dec 2024]
Expression: Ubiquitous expression in colon (RPKM 61.2), kidney (RPKM 56.3) and 25 other tissues See more
Orthologs: mouse all
NEW: Try the new Gene table
Try the new Transcript table

Genomic context

Location:: 14q24.1

Exon count:: 4

Annotation release	Status	Assembly	Chr	Location
RS_2024_08	current	GRCh38.p14 (GCF_000001405.40)	14	NC_000014.9 (69380128..69398299, complement)
RS_2024_08	current	T2T-CHM13v2.0 (GCF_009914755.1)	14	NC_060938.1 (63593274..63611454, complement)
RS_2024_09	previous assembly	GRCh37.p13 (GCF_000001405.25)	14	NC_000014.8 (69846845..69865016, complement)

Chromosome 14 - NC_000014.9 Genomic Context describing neighboring genes

Genomic regions, transcripts, and products

Go to the top of the page Help

Go to reference sequence details

Genomic Sequence:

Go to nucleotide: Graphics FASTA GenBank

Expression

Go to the top of the page Help

See details

Project title: Tissue-specific circular RNA induction during human fetal development
Description: 35 human fetal samples from 6 tissues (3 - 7 replicates per tissue) collected between 10 and 20 weeks gestational time were sequenced using Illumina TruSeq Stranded Total RNA
BioProject: PRJNA270632
Publication: PMID 26076956
Analysis date: Mon Apr 2 22:54:59 2018

Bibliography

Go to the top of the page Help

GeneRIFs: Gene References Into Functions

What's a GeneRIF?

Upregulated enhancer of rudimentary homolog promotes epithelial-mesenchymal transition and cancer cell migration in lung adenocarcinoma.
Title: Upregulated enhancer of rudimentary homolog promotes epithelial‑mesenchymal transition and cancer cell migration in lung adenocarcinoma.
Molecular basis for the recognition of CIZ1 by ERH.
Title: Molecular basis for the recognition of CIZ1 by ERH.
ERH: a plug-and-play protein important for gene silencing and cell cycle progression.
Title: ERH: a plug-and-play protein important for gene silencing and cell cycle progression.
Knockdown of enhancer of rudimentary homolog inhibits proliferation and metastasis in ovarian cancer by regulating epithelial-mesenchymal transition.
Title: Knockdown of enhancer of rudimentary homolog inhibits proliferation and metastasis in ovarian cancer by regulating epithelial-mesenchymal transition.
ERH facilitates microRNA maturation through the interaction with the N-terminus of DGCR8.
Title: ERH facilitates microRNA maturation through the interaction with the N-terminus of DGCR8.
Data suggest that ERH interacts directly in nucleus with C-terminal Arg-Gly-rich region of SAFB1/SAFB2 and this multimer co-localizes in insoluble nuclear fraction; binding of ERH reverses inhibition exerted by SAFB1/SAFB2 on SRPK1. (ERH = enhancer of rudimentary homolog protein; SAFB = scaffold attachment factor B; SRPK1 = splicing kinase SR protein kinase-1)
Title: Enhancer of rudimentary homologue interacts with scaffold attachment factor B at the nuclear matrix to regulate SR protein phosphorylation.
ERH regulation of RNA processing is needed to ensure faithful DNA replication and repair.
Title: Enhancer of Rudimentary Homolog Affects the Replication Stress Response through Regulation of RNA Processing.
REVIEW: recent findings indicate that ERH plays an important role in cell cycle through its mRNA splicing activity and is critically required for genomic stability and cancer cell survival
Title: The enigmatic ERH protein: its role in cell cycle, RNA splicing and cancer.
Identification of amino acid residues of ERH required for its recruitment to nuclear speckles and replication foci
Title: Identification of amino acid residues of ERH required for its recruitment to nuclear speckles and replication foci in HeLa cells.
Evolutionarily conserved protein ERH controls CENP-E mRNA splicing and is required for the survival of KRAS mutant cancer cells.
Title: Evolutionarily conserved protein ERH controls CENP-E mRNA splicing and is required for the survival of KRAS mutant cancer cells.

Submit: New GeneRIF Correction See all GeneRIFs (15)

Phenotypes

Go to the top of the page Help

Find tests for this gene in the NIH Genetic Testing Registry (GTR)

Review eQTL and phenotype association data in this region using PheGenI

Variation

Go to the top of the page Help

See variants in ClinVar

See studies and variants in dbVar

See Variation Viewer (GRCh37.p13)

See Variation Viewer (GRCh38)

HIV-1 interactions

Go to the top of the page Help

Replication interactions

Interaction	Pubs
Knockdown of enhancer of rudimentary homolog (Drosophila, ERH) by shRNA library screening inhibits HIV-1 replication in cultured Jurkat T-cells	PubMed

Protein interactions

Protein	Gene	Interaction	Pubs
Rev	rev	HIV-1 Rev interacting protein, enhancer of rudimentary homolog (ERH), is identified by the in-vitro binding experiments involving cytosolic or nuclear extracts from HeLa cells. The interaction of Rev with ERH is increased by RRE	PubMed

Go to the HIV-1, Human Interaction Database

Interactions

Go to the top of the page Help

Products	Interactant	Other Gene	Complex	Source	Pubs	Description

General gene information

Go to the top of the page Help

Markers

RH65950 (e-PCR)
- UniSTS:41861

D14S1224 (e-PCR)
- UniSTS:79579

Gene Ontology Provided by GOA

Function	Evidence Code	Pubs
enables RNA binding	HDA more info	PubMed
enables methyl-CpG binding	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
enables protein binding	IPI Inferred from Physical Interaction more info	PubMed

Process	Evidence Code	Pubs
involved_in nucleobase-containing compound metabolic process	TAS Traceable Author Statement more info	PubMed
involved_in pyrimidine nucleoside metabolic process	TAS Traceable Author Statement more info	PubMed

Component	Evidence Code	Pubs
part_of methylosome	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
located_in midbody	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
located_in nucleus	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed

General protein information

Go to the top of the page Help

Preferred Names: enhancer of rudimentary homolog

NCBI Reference Sequences (RefSeq)

Go to the top of the page Help

NEW Try the new Transcript table

RefSeqs maintained independently of Annotated Genomes

These reference sequences exist independently of genome builds. Explain

These reference sequences are curated independently of the genome annotation cycle, so their versions may not match the RefSeq versions in the current genome build. Identify version mismatches by comparing the version of the RefSeq in this section to the one reported in Genomic regions, transcripts, and products above.