CCL7 C-C motif chemokine ligand 7 [Homo sapiens (human)] - Gene

Summary

Official Symbol: CCL7provided by HGNC
Official Full Name: C-C motif chemokine ligand 7provided by HGNC
Primary source: HGNC:HGNC:10634
See related: Ensembl:ENSG00000108688 MIM:158106; AllianceGenome:HGNC:10634
Gene type: protein coding
RefSeq status: REVIEWED
Organism: Homo sapiens
Lineage: Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia; Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae; Homo
Also known as: FIC; MARC; MCP3; NC28; MCP-3; SCYA6; SCYA7
Summary: This gene encodes monocyte chemotactic protein 3, a secreted chemokine which attracts macrophages during inflammation and metastasis. It is a member of the C-C subfamily of chemokines which are characterized by having two adjacent cysteine residues. The protein is an in vivo substrate of matrix metalloproteinase 2, an enzyme which degrades components of the extracellular matrix. This gene is part of a cluster of C-C chemokine family members on chromosome 17q. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
Expression: Biased expression in bone marrow (RPKM 6.7) and appendix (RPKM 1.6) See more
Orthologs: all
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Genomic context

Location:: 17q12

Exon count:: 3

Annotation release	Status	Assembly	Chr	Location
RS_2024_08	current	GRCh38.p14 (GCF_000001405.40)	17	NC_000017.11 (34270221..34272242)
RS_2024_08	current	T2T-CHM13v2.0 (GCF_009914755.1)	17	NC_060941.1 (35216497..35218518)
RS_2024_09	previous assembly	GRCh37.p13 (GCF_000001405.25)	17	NC_000017.10 (32597240..32599261)

Chromosome 17 - NC_000017.11 Genomic Context describing neighboring genes

Genomic regions, transcripts, and products

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Go to reference sequence details

Genomic Sequence:

Go to nucleotide: Graphics FASTA GenBank

Expression

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See details

Project title: Tissue-specific circular RNA induction during human fetal development
Description: 35 human fetal samples from 6 tissues (3 - 7 replicates per tissue) collected between 10 and 20 weeks gestational time were sequenced using Illumina TruSeq Stranded Total RNA
BioProject: PRJNA270632
Publication: PMID 26076956
Analysis date: Mon Apr 2 22:54:59 2018

Bibliography

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GeneRIFs: Gene References Into Functions

What's a GeneRIF?

Inhibition of CCL7 improves endothelial dysfunction and vasculopathy in mouse models of diabetes mellitus.
Title: Inhibition of CCL7 improves endothelial dysfunction and vasculopathy in mouse models of diabetes mellitus.
TREM1[+] tumor-associated macrophages secrete CCL7 to promote hepatocellular carcinoma metastasis.
Title: TREM1(+) tumor-associated macrophages secrete CCL7 to promote hepatocellular carcinoma metastasis.
Nucleus pulposus cells regulate macrophages in degenerated intervertebral discs via the integrated stress response-mediated CCL2/7-CCR2 signaling pathway.
Title: Nucleus pulposus cells regulate macrophages in degenerated intervertebral discs via the integrated stress response-mediated CCL2/7-CCR2 signaling pathway.
Serum CCL7 Is a Novel Prognostic Biomarker of Metastatic Colorectal Cancer.
Title: Serum CCL7 Is a Novel Prognostic Biomarker of Metastatic Colorectal Cancer.
The role of CCL2, CCL7, ICAM-1, and VCAM-1 in interaction of endothelial cells and natural killer cells.
Title: The role of CCL2, CCL7, ICAM-1, and VCAM-1 in interaction of endothelial cells and natural killer cells.
LINC01094/SPI1/CCL7 Axis Promotes Macrophage Accumulation in Lung Adenocarcinoma and Tumor Cell Dissemination.
Title: LINC01094/SPI1/CCL7 Axis Promotes Macrophage Accumulation in Lung Adenocarcinoma and Tumor Cell Dissemination.
CCL7 playing a dominant role in recruiting early OCPs to facilitate osteolysis at metastatic site of colorectal cancer.
Title: CCL7 playing a dominant role in recruiting early OCPs to facilitate osteolysis at metastatic site of colorectal cancer.
The increased intrathecal expression of the monocyte-attracting chemokines CCL7 and CXCL12 in tick-borne encephalitis.
Title: The increased intrathecal expression of the monocyte-attracting chemokines CCL7 and CXCL12 in tick-borne encephalitis.
Scoring cytokine storm by the levels of MCP-3 and IL-8 accurately distinguished COVID-19 patients with high mortality.
Title: Scoring cytokine storm by the levels of MCP-3 and IL-8 accurately distinguished COVID-19 patients with high mortality.
The chemokine CCL7 regulates invadopodia maturation and MMP-9 mediated collagen degradation in liver-metastatic carcinoma cells.
Title: The chemokine CCL7 regulates invadopodia maturation and MMP-9 mediated collagen degradation in liver-metastatic carcinoma cells.

Submit: New GeneRIF Correction See all GeneRIFs (55)

Phenotypes

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Find tests for this gene in the NIH Genetic Testing Registry (GTR)

Review eQTL and phenotype association data in this region using PheGenI

EBI GWAS Catalog

Description
A genome-wide scan of Ashkenazi Jewish Crohn's disease suggests novel susceptibility loci. EBI GWAS Catalog EBI GWAS CatalogPubMed
Genome-wide meta-analysis increases to 71 the number of confirmed Crohn's disease susceptibility loci. EBI GWAS Catalog EBI GWAS CatalogPubMed

Variation

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See variants in ClinVar

See studies and variants in dbVar

See Variation Viewer (GRCh37.p13)

See Variation Viewer (GRCh38)

HIV-1 interactions

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Protein interactions

Protein	Gene	Interaction	Pubs
Envelope surface glycoprotein gp120	env	Chemokines such as MCP-3 and MCP-2 that can compete with high affinity for MIP-1beta binding to CCR5 can also compete for monomeric HIV-1 gp120 binding to CCR5, although with variable potencies	PubMed
Tat	tat	HIV-1 and the viral protein Tat modulate the expression of chemokine (C-C motif) ligand 7 (CCL7; MCP-3) in immature dendritic cells and monocyte-derived macrophages	PubMed
	tat	HIV-1 Tat upregulates expression of MCP-3 in immature dendritic cells, suggesting Tat reprograms host dendritic cell gene expression to facilitate expansion of HIV-1 infection	PubMed
	tat	HIV-1 Tat is a competitive inhibitor of MCP-3 binding to CCR3	PubMed

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Interactions

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Products	Interactant	Other Gene	Complex	Source	Pubs	Description

General gene information

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Markers

GDB:607772 (e-PCR)
- UniSTS:158284

NoName (e-PCR)
- UniSTS:480900

NoName (e-PCR)
- UniSTS:486292

D17S2013 (e-PCR)
- UniSTS:33990

PMC115222P3 (e-PCR)
- UniSTS:270296

Gene Ontology Provided by GOA

Function	Evidence Code	Pubs
enables CCR chemokine receptor binding	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
enables CCR1 chemokine receptor binding	IPI Inferred from Physical Interaction more info	PubMed
enables CCR2 chemokine receptor binding	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
enables chemokine activity	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
enables chemokine activity	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
enables heparin binding	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
enables protein binding	IPI Inferred from Physical Interaction more info	PubMed

Process	Evidence Code	Pubs
involved_in antimicrobial humoral immune response mediated by antimicrobial peptide	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
involved_in cell-cell signaling	TAS Traceable Author Statement more info	PubMed
involved_in cellular response to ethanol	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
involved_in chemokine-mediated signaling pathway	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
involved_in chemotaxis	TAS Traceable Author Statement more info	PubMed
involved_in cytoskeleton organization	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
involved_in eosinophil chemotaxis	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
involved_in eosinophil chemotaxis	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
involved_in inflammatory response	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
involved_in intracellular calcium ion homeostasis	TAS Traceable Author Statement more info	PubMed
involved_in monocyte chemotaxis	IC Inferred by Curator more info	PubMed
involved_in positive regulation of cell migration	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
involved_in positive regulation of cell migration	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
involved_in positive regulation of natural killer cell chemotaxis	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
involved_in regulation of cell shape	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
involved_in response to gamma radiation	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
involved_in signal transduction	TAS Traceable Author Statement more info	PubMed

Component	Evidence Code	Pubs
located_in extracellular region	TAS Traceable Author Statement more info
is_active_in extracellular space	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info

General protein information

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Preferred Names: C-C motif chemokine 7

Names: chemokine (C-C motif) ligand 7; monocyte chemoattractant protein 3; monocyte chemotactic protein 3; small inducible cytokine A7 (monocyte chemotactic protein 3); small-inducible cytokine A7

NCBI Reference Sequences (RefSeq)

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RefSeqs maintained independently of Annotated Genomes

These reference sequences exist independently of genome builds. Explain

These reference sequences are curated independently of the genome annotation cycle, so their versions may not match the RefSeq versions in the current genome build. Identify version mismatches by comparing the version of the RefSeq in this section to the one reported in Genomic regions, transcripts, and products above.