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    RPS6KA1 ribosomal protein S6 kinase A1 [ Homo sapiens (human) ]

    Gene ID: 6195, updated on 10-Dec-2024

    Summary

    Official Symbol
    RPS6KA1provided by HGNC
    Official Full Name
    ribosomal protein S6 kinase A1provided by HGNC
    Primary source
    HGNC:HGNC:10430
    See related
    Ensembl:ENSG00000117676 MIM:601684; AllianceGenome:HGNC:10430
    Gene type
    protein coding
    RefSeq status
    REVIEWED
    Organism
    Homo sapiens
    Lineage
    Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia; Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae; Homo
    Also known as
    RSK; HU-1; RSK1; p90Rsk; MAPKAPK1; MAPKAPK1A
    Summary
    This gene encodes a member of the RSK (ribosomal S6 kinase) family of serine/threonine kinases. This kinase contains 2 nonidentical kinase catalytic domains and phosphorylates various substrates, including members of the mitogen-activated kinase (MAPK) signalling pathway. The activity of this protein has been implicated in controlling cell growth and differentiation. Alternate transcriptional splice variants, encoding different isoforms, have been characterized. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
    Expression
    Broad expression in small intestine (RPKM 31.6), duodenum (RPKM 29.3) and 21 other tissues See more
    Orthologs
    NEW
    Try the new Gene table
    Try the new Transcript table

    Genomic context

    See RPS6KA1 in Genome Data Viewer
    Location:
    1p36.11
    Exon count:
    26
    Annotation release Status Assembly Chr Location
    RS_2024_08 current GRCh38.p14 (GCF_000001405.40) 1 NC_000001.11 (26529761..26575025)
    RS_2024_08 current T2T-CHM13v2.0 (GCF_009914755.1) 1 NC_060925.1 (26367713..26412979)
    RS_2024_09 previous assembly GRCh37.p13 (GCF_000001405.25) 1 NC_000001.10 (26856252..26901516)

    Chromosome 1 - NC_000001.11Genomic Context describing neighboring genes Neighboring gene NANOG-H3K27ac-H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr1:26798247-26798956 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid silent region 478 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid silent region 479 Neighboring gene MPRA-validated peak134 silencer Neighboring gene high mobility group nucleosomal binding domain 2 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid silent region 480 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid silent region 481 Neighboring gene H3K27ac hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr1:26827864-26828521 Neighboring gene CRISPRi-validated cis-regulatory element chr1.3789 Neighboring gene developmental pluripotency associated 2 pseudogene 2 Neighboring gene uncharacterized LOC124903884 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid silent region 482 Neighboring gene H3K27ac-H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr1:26856858-26857768 Neighboring gene H3K27ac-H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr1:26857769-26858680 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 506 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 507 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 508 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid silent region 483 Neighboring gene H3K27ac-H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr1:26868826-26869470 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 509 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid silent region 484 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 510 Neighboring gene microRNA 1976 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 511 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 512 Neighboring gene RNA, 7SL, cytoplasmic 679, pseudogene Neighboring gene U7 small nuclear RNA

    Genomic regions, transcripts, and products

    Expression

    • Project title: Tissue-specific circular RNA induction during human fetal development
    • Description: 35 human fetal samples from 6 tissues (3 - 7 replicates per tissue) collected between 10 and 20 weeks gestational time were sequenced using Illumina TruSeq Stranded Total RNA
    • BioProject: PRJNA270632
    • Publication: PMID 26076956
    • Analysis date: Mon Apr 2 22:54:59 2018

    Bibliography

    GeneRIFs: Gene References Into Functions

    What's a GeneRIF?

    Phenotypes

    EBI GWAS Catalog

    Description
    Genome-wide association study combining pathway analysis for typical sporadic amyotrophic lateral sclerosis in Chinese Han populations.
    EBI GWAS Catalog

    Pathways from PubChem

    Interactions

    Products Interactant Other Gene Complex Source Pubs Description

    General gene information

    Markers

    Gene Ontology Provided by GOA

    Function Evidence Code Pubs
    enables 3-phosphoinositide-dependent protein kinase activity IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    enables AMP-activated protein kinase activity IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    enables ATP binding IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    enables DNA-dependent protein kinase activity IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    enables Rho-dependent protein serine/threonine kinase activity IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    enables cysteine-type endopeptidase inhibitor activity involved in apoptotic process IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    enables eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2alpha kinase activity IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    enables histone H2AS1 kinase activity IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    enables histone H2AS121 kinase activity IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    enables histone H2AT120 kinase activity IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    enables histone H2AXS139 kinase activity IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    enables histone H2BS14 kinase activity IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    enables histone H2BS36 kinase activity IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    enables histone H3S10 kinase activity IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    enables histone H3S28 kinase activity IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    enables histone H3S57 kinase activity IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    enables histone H3T11 kinase activity IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    enables histone H3T3 kinase activity IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    enables histone H3T45 kinase activity IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    enables histone H3T6 kinase activity IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    enables histone H4S1 kinase activity IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    enables magnesium ion binding IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    enables protein binding IPI
    Inferred from Physical Interaction
    more info
    PubMed 
    enables protein serine kinase activity IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    enables protein serine/threonine kinase activity IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    enables protein serine/threonine kinase activity TAS
    Traceable Author Statement
    more info
     
    enables protein serine/threonine/tyrosine kinase activity IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    enables ribosomal protein S6 kinase activity IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    Process Evidence Code Pubs
    involved_in TORC1 signaling IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    involved_in chemical synaptic transmission TAS
    Traceable Author Statement
    more info
     
    involved_in chromatin remodeling IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    involved_in hepatocyte proliferation ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    involved_in negative regulation of TOR signaling IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in negative regulation of apoptotic process IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in negative regulation of apoptotic process IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in positive regulation of DNA-templated transcription IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    involved_in positive regulation of cell differentiation TAS
    Traceable Author Statement
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in positive regulation of cell growth TAS
    Traceable Author Statement
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in positive regulation of hepatic stellate cell activation IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in protein phosphorylation IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in regulation of translation in response to stress TAS
    Traceable Author Statement
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in signal transduction TAS
    Traceable Author Statement
    more info
    PubMed 
    Component Evidence Code Pubs
    is_active_in cytoplasm IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    located_in cytosol IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
     
    located_in cytosol TAS
    Traceable Author Statement
    more info
     
    is_active_in nucleoplasm IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    located_in nucleoplasm IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
     
    located_in nucleoplasm TAS
    Traceable Author Statement
    more info
     
    located_in synapse IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     

    General protein information

    Preferred Names
    ribosomal protein S6 kinase alpha-1
    Names
    90 kDa ribosomal protein S6 kinase 1
    MAP kinase-activated protein kinase 1a
    MAPK-activated protein kinase 1a
    MAPKAP kinase 1a
    MAPKAPK-1a
    RSK-1
    S6K-alpha 1
    dJ590P13.1 (ribosomal protein S6 kinase, 90kD, polypeptide 1)
    p90-RSK 1
    p90RSK1
    p90S6K
    ribosomal S6 kinase 1
    ribosomal protein S6 kinase, 90kDa, polypeptide 1
    NP_001006666.1
    NP_001317370.1
    NP_002944.2
    XP_024304639.1
    XP_047283214.1
    XP_054187513.1
    XP_054187514.1
    XP_054194065.1
    XP_054194066.1

    NCBI Reference Sequences (RefSeq)

    NEW Try the new Transcript table

    RefSeqs maintained independently of Annotated Genomes

    These reference sequences exist independently of genome builds. Explain

    These reference sequences are curated independently of the genome annotation cycle, so their versions may not match the RefSeq versions in the current genome build. Identify version mismatches by comparing the version of the RefSeq in this section to the one reported in Genomic regions, transcripts, and products above.

    mRNA and Protein(s)

    1. NM_001006665.2NP_001006666.1  ribosomal protein S6 kinase alpha-1 isoform b

      See identical proteins and their annotated locations for NP_001006666.1

      Status: REVIEWED

      Description
      Transcript Variant: This variant (2) differs in the 5' UTR and 5' end of the coding region compared to variant 1. These differences cause translation initiation at an in-frame AUG of an alternate exon and an isoform (b) with a distinct N-terminus compared to isoform a.
      Source sequence(s)
      AL627313
      Consensus CDS
      CCDS30649.1
      UniProtKB/TrEMBL
      E9PGT3
      Related
      ENSP00000435412.1, ENST00000531382.5
      Conserved Domains (4) summary
      smart00220
      Location:71329
      S_TKc; Serine/Threonine protein kinases, catalytic domain
      cd05582
      Location:75391
      STKc_RSK_N; N-terminal catalytic domain of the Serine/Threonine Kinase, 90 kDa ribosomal protein S6 kinase
      cd14175
      Location:425715
      STKc_RSK1_C; C-terminal catalytic domain of the Serine/Threonine Kinase, Ribosomal S6 kinase 1 (also called Ribosomal protein S6 kinase alpha-1 or 90kDa ribosomal protein S6 kinase 1)
      pfam00069
      Location:427684
      Pkinase; Protein kinase domain
    2. NM_001330441.2NP_001317370.1  ribosomal protein S6 kinase alpha-1 isoform c

      Status: REVIEWED

      Description
      Transcript Variant: This variant (3) differs in the 5' UTR and 5' end of the coding region compared to variant 1. These differences cause translation initiation at an in-frame AUG of an alternate exon and an isoform (c) with a distinct N-terminus compared to isoform a.
      Source sequence(s)
      AL627313
      Consensus CDS
      CCDS81286.1
      UniProtKB/TrEMBL
      E9PGT3
      Related
      ENSP00000432281.1, ENST00000530003.5
      Conserved Domains (2) summary
      cd05582
      Location:50366
      STKc_RSK_N; N-terminal catalytic domain of the Serine/Threonine Kinase, 90 kDa ribosomal protein S6 kinase
      cd14175
      Location:400690
      STKc_RSK1_C; C-terminal catalytic domain of the Serine/Threonine Kinase, Ribosomal S6 kinase 1 (also called Ribosomal protein S6 kinase alpha-1 or 90kDa ribosomal protein S6 kinase 1)
    3. NM_002953.4NP_002944.2  ribosomal protein S6 kinase alpha-1 isoform a

      See identical proteins and their annotated locations for NP_002944.2

      Status: REVIEWED

      Description
      Transcript Variant: This variant (1) represents the longest transcript and encodes isoform a.
      Source sequence(s)
      AL627313
      Consensus CDS
      CCDS284.1
      UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
      A6NGG4, A8K9K7, B2RDY8, B7Z5J0, E9PRI4, Q15418, Q5SVM5, Q5SVM8, Q5SVM9, Q96C05, Q9BQK2
      UniProtKB/TrEMBL
      E9PGT3
      Related
      ENSP00000363283.2, ENST00000374168.7
      Conserved Domains (2) summary
      cd05582
      Location:66382
      STKc_RSK_N; N-terminal catalytic domain of the Serine/Threonine Kinase, 90 kDa ribosomal protein S6 kinase
      cd14175
      Location:416706
      STKc_RSK1_C; C-terminal catalytic domain of the Serine/Threonine Kinase, Ribosomal S6 kinase 1 (also called Ribosomal protein S6 kinase alpha-1 or 90kDa ribosomal protein S6 kinase 1)

    RefSeqs of Annotated Genomes: GCF_000001405.40-RS_2024_08

    The following sections contain reference sequences that belong to a specific genome build. Explain

    Reference GRCh38.p14 Primary Assembly

    Genomic

    1. NC_000001.11 Reference GRCh38.p14 Primary Assembly

      Range
      26529761..26575025
      Download
      GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)

    mRNA and Protein(s)

    1. XM_024448871.2XP_024304639.1  ribosomal protein S6 kinase alpha-1 isoform X2

      UniProtKB/TrEMBL
      E9PGT3
      Related
      ENSP00000431651.1, ENST00000526792.5
      Conserved Domains (2) summary
      cd05582
      Location:1290
      STKc_RSK_N; N-terminal catalytic domain of the Serine/Threonine Kinase, 90 kDa ribosomal protein S6 kinase
      cd14175
      Location:324614
      STKc_RSK1_C; C-terminal catalytic domain of the Serine/Threonine Kinase, Ribosomal S6 kinase 1 (also called Ribosomal protein S6 kinase alpha-1 or 90kDa ribosomal protein S6 kinase 1)
    2. XM_047427258.1XP_047283214.1  ribosomal protein S6 kinase alpha-1 isoform X1

      UniProtKB/TrEMBL
      B7Z2K7

    Reference GRCh38.p14 PATCHES

    Genomic

    1. NW_009646195.1 Reference GRCh38.p14 PATCHES

      Range
      17379..62643
      Download
      GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)

    mRNA and Protein(s)

    1. XM_054331539.1XP_054187514.1  ribosomal protein S6 kinase alpha-1 isoform X2

      UniProtKB/TrEMBL
      E9PGT3
    2. XM_054331538.1XP_054187513.1  ribosomal protein S6 kinase alpha-1 isoform X1

      UniProtKB/TrEMBL
      B7Z2K7

    Alternate T2T-CHM13v2.0

    Genomic

    1. NC_060925.1 Alternate T2T-CHM13v2.0

      Range
      26367713..26412979
      Download
      GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)

    mRNA and Protein(s)

    1. XM_054338091.1XP_054194066.1  ribosomal protein S6 kinase alpha-1 isoform X2

      UniProtKB/TrEMBL
      E9PGT3
    2. XM_054338090.1XP_054194065.1  ribosomal protein S6 kinase alpha-1 isoform X1

      UniProtKB/TrEMBL
      B7Z2K7