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    PSMD10 proteasome 26S subunit, non-ATPase 10 [ Homo sapiens (human) ]

    Gene ID: 5716, updated on 27-Nov-2024

    Summary

    Official Symbol
    PSMD10provided by HGNC
    Official Full Name
    proteasome 26S subunit, non-ATPase 10provided by HGNC
    Primary source
    HGNC:HGNC:9555
    See related
    Ensembl:ENSG00000101843 MIM:300880; AllianceGenome:HGNC:9555
    Gene type
    protein coding
    RefSeq status
    REVIEWED
    Organism
    Homo sapiens
    Lineage
    Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia; Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae; Homo
    Also known as
    p28; p28(GANK); dJ889N15.2
    Summary
    This gene encodes a subunit of the PA700/19S complex, which is the regulatory component of the 26S proteasome. The 26S proteosome complex is required for ubiquitin-dependent protein degradation. This protein is a non-ATPase subunit that may be involved in protein-protein interactions. Aberrant expression of this gene may paly a role in tumorigenesis. Two transcripts encoding different isoforms have been described. Pseudogenes have been identified on chromosomes 3 and 20.[provided by RefSeq, Mar 2011]
    Expression
    Ubiquitous expression in brain (RPKM 23.6), thyroid (RPKM 20.0) and 25 other tissues See more
    Orthologs
    NEW
    Try the new Gene table
    Try the new Transcript table

    Genomic context

    See PSMD10 in Genome Data Viewer
    Location:
    Xq22.3
    Exon count:
    5
    Annotation release Status Assembly Chr Location
    RS_2024_08 current GRCh38.p14 (GCF_000001405.40) X NC_000023.11 (108084207..108091542, complement)
    RS_2024_08 current T2T-CHM13v2.0 (GCF_009914755.1) X NC_060947.1 (106521803..106529138, complement)
    RS_2024_09 previous assembly GRCh37.p13 (GCF_000001405.25) X NC_000023.10 (107327437..107334772, complement)

    Chromosome X - NC_000023.11Genomic Context describing neighboring genes Neighboring gene NACHT, LRR and PYD domains-containing protein 10-like Neighboring gene BRD4-independent group 4 enhancer GRCh37_chrX:107234349-107235548 Neighboring gene NANOG-H3K27ac hESC enhancer GRCh37_chrX:107239283-107239988 Neighboring gene NLR family pyrin domain containing 3 pseudogene 1 Neighboring gene testis expressed 13B Neighboring gene V-set and immunoglobulin domain containing 1 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 29838 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 29839 Neighboring gene OCT4-NANOG hESC enhancer GRCh37_chrX:107370111-107370674 Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chrX:107399852-107400352 Neighboring gene autophagy related 4A cysteine peptidase Neighboring gene NANOG-H3K27ac hESC enhancer GRCh37_chrX:107419738-107420424 Neighboring gene OCT4-NANOG-H3K27ac-H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chrX:107420425-107421109 Neighboring gene OCT4-NANOG-H3K27ac-H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chrX:107421110-107421795 Neighboring gene collagen type IV alpha 6 chain Neighboring gene uncharacterized LOC124905205 Neighboring gene BRD4-independent group 4 enhancer GRCh37_chrX:107513459-107514658 Neighboring gene NANOG-H3K27ac hESC enhancer GRCh37_chrX:107596629-107597181 Neighboring gene OCT4-NANOG hESC enhancer GRCh37_chrX:107609798-107610337 Neighboring gene H3K27ac-H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chrX:107634248-107634889 Neighboring gene collagen type IV alpha 5 chain Neighboring gene H3K27ac hESC enhancer GRCh37_chrX:107843610-107844540 Neighboring gene CDK7 strongly-dependent group 2 enhancer GRCh37_chrX:107884720-107885919

    Genomic regions, transcripts, and products

    Expression

    • Project title: HPA RNA-seq normal tissues
    • Description: RNA-seq was performed of tissue samples from 95 human individuals representing 27 different tissues in order to determine tissue-specificity of all protein-coding genes
    • BioProject: PRJEB4337
    • Publication: PMID 24309898
    • Analysis date: Wed Apr 4 07:08:55 2018

    Bibliography

    GeneRIFs: Gene References Into Functions

    What's a GeneRIF?

    HIV-1 interactions

    Protein interactions

    Protein Gene Interaction Pubs
    Tat tat Amino acids Lys51, Arg52, and Asp67 of HIV-1 Tat represent the proteasome binding site of Tat, and Tat amino acids 37-72 are necessary for proteasomal interaction and suppression of 11 S regulator-mediated antigen presentation PubMed
    tat HIV-1 Tat slightly enhances the activity of the purified 26 S proteasome PubMed
    tat HIV-1 Tat inhibits the peptidase activity of the 20 S proteasome and interferes with the formation of the 20 S proteasome-11 S regulator complex PubMed
    tat HIV-1 Tat binds to the alpha2, alpha4, alpha6, alpha7, beta1, beta2, beta3, beta5, beta6, beta7, LMP7/beta5i, and MECL1/beta2i subunits of the proteasome 20 S core structure and can inhibit cellular proteasome function PubMed
    Vif vif HIV-1 Vif binds to the cellular cytidine deaminase APOBEC3G and targets it for degradation through an interaction with the proteasome, thereby inhibiting APOBEC3G mediated restriction of HIV-1 replication PubMed
    integrase gag-pol Proteasomal degradation of HIV-1 integrase in mammalian cells occurs by the N-end rule pathway PubMed

    Go to the HIV-1, Human Interaction Database

    Pathways from PubChem

    Interactions

    Products Interactant Other Gene Complex Source Pubs Description

    General gene information

    Markers

    Gene Ontology Provided by GOA

    Function Evidence Code Pubs
    enables RNA polymerase II-specific DNA-binding transcription factor binding IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    enables protein binding IPI
    Inferred from Physical Interaction
    more info
    PubMed 
    enables transcription factor binding IPI
    Inferred from Physical Interaction
    more info
    PubMed 
    Process Evidence Code Pubs
    involved_in apoptotic process IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    involved_in cytoplasmic sequestering of NF-kappaB IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in negative regulation of DNA damage response, signal transduction by p53 class mediator IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in negative regulation of MAPK cascade IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in negative regulation of NF-kappaB transcription factor activity IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in negative regulation of apoptotic process IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in negative regulation of apoptotic process IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in negative regulation of release of cytochrome c from mitochondria IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in positive regulation of cell growth IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in positive regulation of cyclin-dependent protein serine/threonine kinase activity IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in positive regulation of proteasomal ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in positive regulation of proteasomal ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process TAS
    Traceable Author Statement
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in positive regulation of protein ubiquitination IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in proteasome regulatory particle assembly IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    Component Evidence Code Pubs
    located_in cytoplasm IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    is_active_in cytoskeleton IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    located_in cytosol IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
     
    located_in cytosol TAS
    Traceable Author Statement
    more info
     
    located_in intermediate filament cytoskeleton IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
     
    located_in nucleoplasm TAS
    Traceable Author Statement
    more info
     
    is_active_in nucleus IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    located_in nucleus IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    part_of proteasome complex IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    part_of proteasome regulatory particle, base subcomplex IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 

    General protein information

    Preferred Names
    26S proteasome non-ATPase regulatory subunit 10
    Names
    26S proteasome regulatory subunit p28
    ankyrin repeat protein
    gankyrin
    hepatocellular carcinoma-associated protein p28-II
    proteasome (prosome, macropain) 26S subunit, non-ATPase, 10

    NCBI Reference Sequences (RefSeq)

    NEW Try the new Transcript table

    RefSeqs maintained independently of Annotated Genomes

    These reference sequences exist independently of genome builds. Explain

    These reference sequences are curated independently of the genome annotation cycle, so their versions may not match the RefSeq versions in the current genome build. Identify version mismatches by comparing the version of the RefSeq in this section to the one reported in Genomic regions, transcripts, and products above.

    Genomic

    1. NG_012521.1 RefSeqGene

      Range
      5077..12412
      Download
      GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)

    mRNA and Protein(s)

    1. NM_002814.4NP_002805.1  26S proteasome non-ATPase regulatory subunit 10 isoform 1

      See identical proteins and their annotated locations for NP_002805.1

      Status: REVIEWED

      Description
      Transcript Variant: This variant (1) represents the longer transcript and encodes the longer isoform.
      Source sequence(s)
      D83197, R15438
      Consensus CDS
      CCDS14536.1
      UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
      O75832, Q5U0B2, Q8IZK9
      Related
      ENSP00000217958.3, ENST00000217958.8
      Conserved Domains (2) summary
      PHA02876
      Location:20212
      PHA02876; ankyrin repeat protein; Provisional
      sd00045
      Location:3970
      ANK; ANK repeat [structural motif]
    2. NM_170750.3NP_736606.1  26S proteasome non-ATPase regulatory subunit 10 isoform 2

      See identical proteins and their annotated locations for NP_736606.1

      Status: REVIEWED

      Description
      Transcript Variant: This variant (2) uses an alternate in-frame splice site in the 3' coding region which results in a frameshift, compared to variant 1. It encodes isoform 2 which has a shorter and distinct C-terminus, compared to isoform 1.
      Source sequence(s)
      AY057056, BC011960
      Consensus CDS
      CCDS14537.1
      UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
      O75832
      Related
      ENSP00000354906.5, ENST00000361815.9
      Conserved Domains (3) summary
      sd00045
      Location:3970
      ANK; ANK repeat [structural motif]
      pfam13637
      Location:1360
      Ank_4; Ankyrin repeats (many copies)
      pfam12796
      Location:44136
      Ank_2; Ankyrin repeats (3 copies)

    RefSeqs of Annotated Genomes: GCF_000001405.40-RS_2024_08

    The following sections contain reference sequences that belong to a specific genome build. Explain

    Reference GRCh38.p14 Primary Assembly

    Genomic

    1. NC_000023.11 Reference GRCh38.p14 Primary Assembly

      Range
      108084207..108091542 complement
      Download
      GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)

    Alternate T2T-CHM13v2.0

    Genomic

    1. NC_060947.1 Alternate T2T-CHM13v2.0

      Range
      106521803..106529138 complement
      Download
      GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)