Rad51 RAD51 recombinase [Mus musculus (house mouse)] - Gene

Summary

Official Symbol: Rad51provided by MGI
Official Full Name: RAD51 recombinaseprovided by MGI
Primary source: MGI:MGI:97890
See related: Ensembl:ENSMUSG00000027323 AllianceGenome:MGI:97890
Gene type: protein coding
RefSeq status: VALIDATED
Organism: Mus musculus
Lineage: Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia; Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Glires; Rodentia; Myomorpha; Muroidea; Muridae; Murinae; Mus; Mus
Also known as: Reca; Rad51a
Summary: Enables DNA strand exchange activity; chromatin binding activity; and single-stranded DNA binding activity. Involved in DNA metabolic process. Acts upstream of or within several processes, including DNA metabolic process; cellular response to hydroxyurea; and chromosome organization. Located in chromosome; cytoplasm; and male germ cell nucleus. Is active in site of double-strand break. Is expressed in several structures, including brain; compacted morula; gonad; hemolymphoid system; and paravertebral ganglion. Human ortholog(s) of this gene implicated in Fanconi anemia complementation group R; breast cancer; congenital mirror movement disorder; and ovarian cancer. Orthologous to human RAD51 (RAD51 recombinase). [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Dec 2024]
Expression: Biased expression in placenta adult (RPKM 14.2), liver E14 (RPKM 13.5) and 13 other tissues See more
Orthologs: human all
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Genomic context

Location:: 2 E5; 2 59.92 cM

Exon count:: 10

Annotation release	Status	Assembly	Chr	Location
RS_2024_02	current	GRCm39 (GCF_000001635.27)	2	NC_000068.8 (118943295..118966554)
108.20200622	previous assembly	GRCm38.p6 (GCF_000001635.26)	2	NC_000068.7 (119112814..119136073)

Chromosome 2 - NC_000068.8 Genomic Context describing neighboring genes

Genomic regions, transcripts, and products

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Go to reference sequence details

Genomic Sequence:

Go to nucleotide: Graphics FASTA GenBank

Expression

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See details

Project title: Mouse ENCODE transcriptome data
Description: RNA profiling data sets generated by the Mouse ENCODE project.
BioProject: PRJNA66167
Publication: PMID 25409824
Analysis date: n/a

Bibliography

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GeneRIFs: Gene References Into Functions

What's a GeneRIF?

GRB2 stabilizes RAD51 at reversed replication forks suppressing genomic instability and innate immunity against cancer.
Title: GRB2 stabilizes RAD51 at reversed replication forks suppressing genomic instability and innate immunity against cancer.
In vivo reduction of RAD51-mediated homologous recombination triggers aging but impairs oncogenesis.
Title: In vivo reduction of RAD51-mediated homologous recombination triggers aging but impairs oncogenesis.
FIGNL1 AAA+ ATPase remodels RAD51 and DMC1 filaments in pre-meiotic DNA replication and meiotic recombination.
Title: FIGNL1 AAA+ ATPase remodels RAD51 and DMC1 filaments in pre-meiotic DNA replication and meiotic recombination.
The FLIP-FIGNL1 complex regulates the dissociation of RAD51/DMC1 in homologous recombination and replication fork restart.
Title: The FLIP-FIGNL1 complex regulates the dissociation of RAD51/DMC1 in homologous recombination and replication fork restart.
LCK facilitates DNA damage repair by stabilizing RAD51 and BRCA1 in the nucleus of chemoresistant ovarian cancer.
Title: LCK facilitates DNA damage repair by stabilizing RAD51 and BRCA1 in the nucleus of chemoresistant ovarian cancer.
Redox regulation of RAD51 Cys319 and homologous recombination by peroxiredoxin 1.
Title: Redox regulation of RAD51 Cys319 and homologous recombination by peroxiredoxin 1.
Ataxia-televangelist mutated (ATM)/ ATR serine/threonine kinase (ATR)-mediated RAD51 recombinase (RAD51) promotes osteogenic differentiation and inhibits osteoclastogenesis in osteoporosis.
Title: Ataxia-televangelist mutated (ATM)/ ATR serine/threonine kinase (ATR)-mediated RAD51 recombinase (RAD51) promotes osteogenic differentiation and inhibits osteoclastogenesis in osteoporosis.
Efficient embryonic homozygous gene conversion via RAD51-enhanced interhomolog repair.
Title: Efficient embryonic homozygous gene conversion via RAD51-enhanced interhomolog repair.
Elp1 facilitates RAD51-mediated homologous recombination repair via translational regulation.
Title: Elp1 facilitates RAD51-mediated homologous recombination repair via translational regulation.
DNA repair in primordial follicle oocytes following cisplatin treatment.
Title: DNA repair in primordial follicle oocytes following cisplatin treatment.

Submit: New GeneRIF Correction See all GeneRIFs (52)

Variation

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Alleles

Alleles of this type are documented at Mouse Genome Informatics (MGI)

Endonuclease-mediated (2)
Targeted (4) 1 citation

Interactions

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Products	Interactant	Other Gene	Complex	Source	Pubs	Description

General gene information

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Markers

RH125939 (e-PCR)
- UniSTS:162651

AV304093 (e-PCR)
- UniSTS:185490

Rad51 (e-PCR), detects polymorphism
- UniSTS:144316

Rad51 (e-PCR), detects polymorphism
- UniSTS:144317

Rad51 (e-PCR), detects polymorphism
- UniSTS:144318

Rad51 (e-PCR), detects polymorphism
- UniSTS:548077

Gene Ontology Provided by MGI

Function	Evidence Code	Pubs
enables ATP binding	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info	PubMed
enables ATP hydrolysis activity	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
enables ATP-dependent DNA damage sensor activity	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
enables ATP-dependent activity, acting on DNA	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
enables DNA polymerase binding	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
enables DNA polymerase binding	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
enables DNA strand exchange activity	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
enables DNA strand exchange activity	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
enables DNA strand exchange activity	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
enables chromatin binding	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
enables chromatin binding	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
enables double-stranded DNA binding	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
enables double-stranded DNA binding	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
enables double-stranded DNA binding	ISS Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity more info
enables enzyme binding	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
enables identical protein binding	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
enables identical protein binding	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
enables protein binding	IPI Inferred from Physical Interaction more info	PubMed
enables single-stranded DNA binding	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
enables single-stranded DNA binding	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
enables single-stranded DNA binding	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
enables single-stranded DNA helicase activity	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
enables single-stranded DNA helicase activity	ISS Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity more info

Process	Evidence Code	Pubs
involved_in DNA damage response	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in DNA damage response	ISS Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity more info
involved_in DNA damage response	TAS Traceable Author Statement more info	PubMed
involved_in DNA recombinase assembly	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
involved_in DNA recombinase assembly	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in DNA recombinase assembly	ISS Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity more info
involved_in DNA repair	TAS Traceable Author Statement more info	PubMed
involved_in DNA strand invasion	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
involved_in DNA unwinding involved in DNA replication	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in DNA unwinding involved in DNA replication	ISS Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity more info
acts_upstream_of_or_within cellular response to alkaloid	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
involved_in cellular response to camptothecin	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in cellular response to camptothecin	ISS Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity more info
involved_in cellular response to cisplatin	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
involved_in cellular response to gamma radiation	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
acts_upstream_of_or_within cellular response to hydroxyurea	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
involved_in cellular response to ionizing radiation	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in cellular response to ionizing radiation	ISS Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity more info
involved_in chromosome organization involved in meiotic cell cycle	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
acts_upstream_of_or_within chromosome organization involved in meiotic cell cycle	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
involved_in double-strand break repair involved in meiotic recombination	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
acts_upstream_of_or_within double-strand break repair via homologous recombination	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
involved_in double-strand break repair via homologous recombination	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
acts_upstream_of_or_within double-strand break repair via homologous recombination	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
acts_upstream_of_or_within double-strand break repair via homologous recombination	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info	PubMed
involved_in double-strand break repair via homologous recombination	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in interstrand cross-link repair	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in interstrand cross-link repair	ISS Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity more info
acts_upstream_of_or_within meiotic cell cycle	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
involved_in mitotic recombination	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
involved_in mitotic recombination-dependent replication fork processing	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
involved_in positive regulation of DNA ligation	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
involved_in positive regulation of DNA ligation	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in reciprocal meiotic recombination	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
involved_in reciprocal meiotic recombination	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
involved_in reciprocal meiotic recombination	TAS Traceable Author Statement more info	PubMed
involved_in regulation of DNA damage checkpoint	NAS Non-traceable Author Statement more info	PubMed
involved_in regulation of double-strand break repair via homologous recombination	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in regulation of double-strand break repair via homologous recombination	ISS Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity more info
acts_upstream_of_or_within regulation of protein phosphorylation	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
acts_upstream_of_or_within replication fork processing	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
involved_in replication fork processing	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
acts_upstream_of_or_within replication-born double-strand break repair via sister chromatid exchange	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
involved_in response to X-ray	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
involved_in response to glucoside	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
involved_in response to toxic substance	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
involved_in response to xenobiotic stimulus	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
involved_in telomere maintenance via recombination	IGI Inferred from Genetic Interaction more info	PubMed
involved_in telomere maintenance via telomere lengthening	IGI Inferred from Genetic Interaction more info	PubMed
acts_upstream_of_or_within telomere organization	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed

Component	Evidence Code	Pubs
located_in PML body	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
located_in PML body	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
located_in centrosome	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
located_in chromatin	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
located_in chromatin	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
located_in chromosome	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
located_in chromosome, telomeric region	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
located_in chromosome, telomeric region	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
located_in condensed chromosome	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
is_active_in condensed nuclear chromosome	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
located_in condensed nuclear chromosome	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
located_in cytoplasm	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
located_in cytoplasm	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
located_in cytoplasm	ISS Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity more info
located_in cytosol	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
located_in cytosol	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
located_in lateral element	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
located_in lateral element	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info	PubMed
located_in male germ cell nucleus	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
located_in mitochondrial matrix	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
located_in mitochondrion	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
located_in nuclear chromosome	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
located_in nuclear chromosome	ISS Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity more info
part_of nuclear ubiquitin ligase complex	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
located_in nucleolus	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
located_in nucleolus	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
located_in nucleoplasm	TAS Traceable Author Statement more info
located_in nucleus	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
located_in nucleus	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
located_in nucleus	ISS Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity more info
located_in perinuclear region of cytoplasm	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
located_in perinuclear region of cytoplasm	ISS Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity more info
located_in presynaptic intermediate filament cytoskeleton	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
is_active_in presynaptic intermediate filament cytoskeleton	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
part_of protein-containing complex	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
is_active_in site of double-strand break	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
is_active_in site of double-strand break	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
located_in site of double-strand break	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info	PubMed
located_in synaptonemal complex	TAS Traceable Author Statement more info	PubMed

General protein information

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Preferred Names: DNA repair protein RAD51 homolog 1

Names: RAD51 homolog A

NCBI Reference Sequences (RefSeq)

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RefSeqs maintained independently of Annotated Genomes

These reference sequences exist independently of genome builds. Explain

These reference sequences are curated independently of the genome annotation cycle, so their versions may not match the RefSeq versions in the current genome build. Identify version mismatches by comparing the version of the RefSeq in this section to the one reported in Genomic regions, transcripts, and products above.