MTA2 metastasis associated 1 family member 2 [Homo sapiens (human)] - Gene

Summary

Official Symbol: MTA2provided by HGNC
Official Full Name: metastasis associated 1 family member 2provided by HGNC
Primary source: HGNC:HGNC:7411
See related: Ensembl:ENSG00000149480 MIM:603947; AllianceGenome:HGNC:7411
Gene type: protein coding
RefSeq status: REVIEWED
Organism: Homo sapiens
Lineage: Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia; Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae; Homo
Also known as: PID; MTA1L1
Summary: This gene encodes a protein that has been identified as a component of NuRD, a nucleosome remodeling deacetylase complex identified in the nucleus of human cells. It shows a very broad expression pattern and is strongly expressed in many tissues. It may represent one member of a small gene family that encode different but related proteins involved either directly or indirectly in transcriptional regulation. Their indirect effects on transcriptional regulation may include chromatin remodeling. It is closely related to another member of this family, a protein that has been correlated with the metastatic potential of certain carcinomas. These two proteins are so closely related that they share the same types of domains. These domains include two DNA binding domains, a dimerization domain, and a domain commonly found in proteins that methylate DNA. One of the proteins known to be a target protein for this gene product is p53. Deacetylation of p53 is correlated with a loss of growth inhibition in transformed cells supporting a connection between these gene family members and metastasis. [provided by RefSeq, May 2011]
Expression: Ubiquitous expression in lymph node (RPKM 29.2), skin (RPKM 28.1) and 25 other tissues See more
Orthologs: mouse all
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Genomic context

Location:: 11q12.3

Exon count:: 19

Annotation release	Status	Assembly	Chr	Location
RS_2024_08	current	GRCh38.p14 (GCF_000001405.40)	11	NC_000011.10 (62593214..62601865, complement)
RS_2024_08	current	T2T-CHM13v2.0 (GCF_009914755.1)	11	NC_060935.1 (62582662..62591313, complement)
RS_2024_09	previous assembly	GRCh37.p13 (GCF_000001405.25)	11	NC_000011.9 (62360686..62369337, complement)

Chromosome 11 - NC_000011.10 Genomic Context describing neighboring genes

Genomic regions, transcripts, and products

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Genomic Sequence:

Go to nucleotide: Graphics FASTA GenBank

Expression

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See details

Project title: HPA RNA-seq normal tissues
Description: RNA-seq was performed of tissue samples from 95 human individuals representing 27 different tissues in order to determine tissue-specificity of all protein-coding genes
BioProject: PRJEB4337
Publication: PMID 24309898
Analysis date: Wed Apr 4 07:08:55 2018

Bibliography

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GeneRIFs: Gene References Into Functions

What's a GeneRIF?

lncRNA LINC00941 modulates MTA2/NuRD occupancy to suppress premature human epidermal differentiation.
Title: lncRNA LINC00941 modulates MTA2/NuRD occupancy to suppress premature human epidermal differentiation.
CircMTA2 Drives Gastric Cancer Progression through Suppressing MTA2 Degradation via Interacting with UCHL3.
Title: CircMTA2 Drives Gastric Cancer Progression through Suppressing MTA2 Degradation via Interacting with UCHL3.
Prognostic, Immunological, and Mutational Analysis of MTA2 in Pan-Cancer and Drug Screening for Hepatocellular Carcinoma.
Title: Prognostic, Immunological, and Mutational Analysis of MTA2 in Pan-Cancer and Drug Screening for Hepatocellular Carcinoma.
MTA2 triggered R-loop trans-regulates BDH1-mediated beta-hydroxybutyrylation and potentiates propagation of hepatocellular carcinoma stem cells.
Title: MTA2 triggered R-loop trans-regulates BDH1-mediated β-hydroxybutyrylation and potentiates propagation of hepatocellular carcinoma stem cells.
MTA2 silencing attenuates the metastatic potential of cervical cancer cells by inhibiting AP1-mediated MMP12 expression via the ASK1/MEK3/p38/YB1 axis.
Title: MTA2 silencing attenuates the metastatic potential of cervical cancer cells by inhibiting AP1-mediated MMP12 expression via the ASK1/MEK3/p38/YB1 axis.
Comparative analysis of the AIB1 interactome in breast cancer reveals MTA2 as a repressive partner which silences E-Cadherin to promote EMT and associates with a pro-metastatic phenotype.
Title: Comparative analysis of the AIB1 interactome in breast cancer reveals MTA2 as a repressive partner which silences E-Cadherin to promote EMT and associates with a pro-metastatic phenotype.
Inhibition of MTA2 and MTA3 induces mesendoderm specification of human embryonic stem cells.
Title: Inhibition of MTA2 and MTA3 induces mesendoderm specification of human embryonic stem cells.
SNHG5 inhibits the progression of EMT through the ubiquitin-degradation of MTA2 in oesophageal cancer.
Title: SNHG5 inhibits the progression of EMT through the ubiquitin-degradation of MTA2 in oesophageal cancer.
MTA2 promotes the metastasis of esophageal squamous cell carcinoma via EIF4E-Twist feedback loop.
Title: MTA2 promotes the metastasis of esophageal squamous cell carcinoma via EIF4E-Twist feedback loop.
Metastasis-Associated Protein 2 Represses NF-kappaB to Reduce Lung Tumor Growth and Inflammation.
Title: Metastasis-Associated Protein 2 Represses NF-κB to Reduce Lung Tumor Growth and Inflammation.

Submit: New GeneRIF Correction See all GeneRIFs (41)

Phenotypes

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Find tests for this gene in the NIH Genetic Testing Registry (GTR)

Review eQTL and phenotype association data in this region using PheGenI

Variation

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See variants in ClinVar

See studies and variants in dbVar

See Variation Viewer (GRCh37.p13)

See Variation Viewer (GRCh38)

HIV-1 interactions

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Protein interactions

Protein	Gene	Interaction	Pubs
Vpr	vpr	HIV-1 Vpr weakly interacts with MTA-2 in yeast two-hybrid screen	PubMed

Go to the HIV-1, Human Interaction Database

Interactions

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Products	Interactant	Other Gene	Complex	Source	Pubs	Description

General gene information

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Markers

MTA2_3925 (e-PCR)
- UniSTS:462359

MARC_4683-4684:996679606:1 (e-PCR)
- UniSTS:269418

RH46908 (e-PCR)
- UniSTS:52106

Gene Ontology Provided by GOA

Function	Evidence Code	Pubs
enables RNA polymerase II-specific DNA-binding transcription factor binding	IPI Inferred from Physical Interaction more info	PubMed
enables histone deacetylase activity	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
enables histone deacetylase binding	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
enables metal ion binding	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
contributes_to nucleosomal DNA binding	HDA more info	PubMed
enables protein binding	IPI Inferred from Physical Interaction more info	PubMed
enables sequence-specific DNA binding	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
enables transcription coactivator activity	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
enables transcription corepressor activity	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info

Process	Evidence Code	Pubs
involved_in chromatin organization	TAS Traceable Author Statement more info	PubMed
involved_in chromatin remodeling	HDA more info	PubMed
involved_in chromatin remodeling	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
involved_in genomic imprinting	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
involved_in negative regulation of DNA-templated transcription	NAS Non-traceable Author Statement more info	PubMed
involved_in negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
involved_in positive regulation of DNA-templated transcription	NAS Non-traceable Author Statement more info	PubMed
involved_in positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
involved_in regulation of cell fate specification	NAS Non-traceable Author Statement more info	PubMed
involved_in regulation of fibroblast migration	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
involved_in regulation of stem cell differentiation	NAS Non-traceable Author Statement more info	PubMed

Component	Evidence Code	Pubs
part_of NuRD complex	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
part_of NuRD complex	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
part_of NuRD complex	NAS Non-traceable Author Statement more info	PubMed
located_in chromatin	HDA more info	PubMed
located_in chromosome, telomeric region	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
part_of histone deacetylase complex	TAS Traceable Author Statement more info	PubMed
located_in membrane	HDA more info	PubMed
is_active_in nucleoplasm	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
located_in nucleoplasm	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info
located_in nucleoplasm	TAS Traceable Author Statement more info
located_in nucleus	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
part_of protein-containing complex	HDA more info	PubMed
part_of transcription regulator complex	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed

General protein information

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Preferred Names: metastasis-associated protein MTA2

Names: MTA1-L1 protein; metastasis -associated gene 1-like 1; metastasis associated gene family, member 2; metastasis-associated 1-like 1; metastasis-associated protein 2; p53 target protein in deacetylase complex

NCBI Reference Sequences (RefSeq)

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RefSeqs maintained independently of Annotated Genomes

These reference sequences exist independently of genome builds. Explain

These reference sequences are curated independently of the genome annotation cycle, so their versions may not match the RefSeq versions in the current genome build. Identify version mismatches by comparing the version of the RefSeq in this section to the one reported in Genomic regions, transcripts, and products above.

mRNA and Protein(s)

NM_001330292.2 → NP_001317221.1 metastasis-associated protein MTA2 isoform 2

Status: REVIEWED

Source sequence(s)

AK301569, BC053650, BF590712, CR975270

Consensus CDS

CCDS81576.1

UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot

O94776

Related

ENSP00000431797.1, ENST00000527204.5

Conserved Domains (4) summary

cd11661
Location:94 → 139

SANT_MTA3_like; Myb-Like Dna-Binding Domain of MTA3 and related proteins

smart00401
Location:190 → 241

ZnF_GATA; zinc finger binding to DNA consensus sequence [AT]GATA[AG]

pfam01448
Location:1 → 25

ELM2; ELM2 domain

pfam17226
Location:276 → 351

MTA_R1; MTA R1 domain
NM_004739.4 → NP_004730.2 metastasis-associated protein MTA2 isoform 1

See identical proteins and their annotated locations for NP_004730.2

Status: REVIEWED

Source sequence(s)

AI380395, AL561056, AP001458, BC053650, BQ574987

Consensus CDS

CCDS8022.1

UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot

O94776, Q68DB1, Q9UQB5

Related

ENSP00000278823.2, ENST00000278823.7

Conserved Domains (5) summary

cd11661
Location:267 → 312

SANT_MTA3_like; Myb-Like Dna-Binding Domain of MTA3 and related proteins

smart00401
Location:363 → 414

ZnF_GATA; zinc finger binding to DNA consensus sequence [AT]GATA[AG]

cd04709
Location:3 → 168

BAH_MTA; BAH, or Bromo Adjacent Homology domain, as present in MTA1 and similar proteins. The Metastasis-associated protein MTA1 is part of the NURD (nucleosome remodeling and deacetylating) complex and plays a role in cellular transformation and metastasis. BAH ...

pfam01448
Location:147 → 198

ELM2; ELM2 domain

cl26464
Location:405 → 664

Atrophin-1; Atrophin-1 family