Serpina10 serine (or cysteine) peptidase inhibitor, clade A (alpha-1 antiproteinase, antitrypsin), member 10 [Mus musculus (house mouse)] - Gene

Summary

Official Symbol: Serpina10provided by MGI
Official Full Name: serine (or cysteine) peptidase inhibitor, clade A (alpha-1 antiproteinase, antitrypsin), member 10provided by MGI
Primary source: MGI:MGI:2667725
See related: Ensembl:ENSMUSG00000061947 AllianceGenome:MGI:2667725
Gene type: protein coding
RefSeq status: REVIEWED
Organism: Mus musculus
Lineage: Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia; Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Glires; Rodentia; Myomorpha; Muroidea; Muridae; Murinae; Mus; Mus
Also known as: PZI; ZPI
Summary: The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the large serpin family of proteins, and is also known as serpin PZ-dependent protease inhibitor (ZPI or PZI). This protein is thought to play an important role in the regulation of coagulation. It directly inhibits factor XIa, and also inhibits factor Xa in the presence of calcium, phospholipids, and protein Z (PZ). Deficiencies in this gene lead to an increase in thrombosis. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants that encode multiple protein isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2014]
Expression: Biased expression in liver E18 (RPKM 38.8), liver adult (RPKM 34.0) and 3 other tissues See more
Orthologs: human all
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Genomic context

Location:: 12 E; 12 52.97 cM

Exon count:: 5

Annotation release	Status	Assembly	Chr	Location
RS_2024_02	current	GRCm39 (GCF_000001635.27)	12	NC_000078.7 (103582934..103597681, complement)
108.20200622	previous assembly	GRCm38.p6 (GCF_000001635.26)	12	NC_000078.6 (103616675..103631490, complement)

Chromosome 12 - NC_000078.7 Genomic Context describing neighboring genes

Genomic regions, transcripts, and products

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Genomic Sequence:

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Expression

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See details

Project title: Mouse ENCODE transcriptome data
Description: RNA profiling data sets generated by the Mouse ENCODE project.
BioProject: PRJNA66167
Publication: PMID 25409824
Analysis date: n/a

Bibliography

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GeneRIFs: Gene References Into Functions

What's a GeneRIF?

Letter: ZPI is a typical acute phase reactant.
Title: Protein Z, protein Z-dependent protease inhibitor (serpinA10), and the acute-phase response.
structural features within residues of the 39-loop contribute to the resistance of FIXa to inhibition by plasma inhibitors ZPI and TFPI.
Title: Residues of the 39-loop restrict the plasma inhibitor specificity of factor IXa.
PZ and ZPI deficiency would be associated with a modest thrombotic risk with ZPI deficiency producing a more severe phenotype.
Title: Protein Z-dependent protease inhibitor deficiency produces a more severe murine phenotype than protein Z deficiency.

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Variation

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Alleles

Alleles of this type are documented at Mouse Genome Informatics (MGI)

Targeted (2) 1 citation

General gene information

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Gene Ontology Provided by MGI

Function	Evidence Code	Pubs
enables heparin binding	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
enables serine-type endopeptidase inhibitor activity	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info

Process	Evidence Code	Pubs
involved_in blood coagulation	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
involved_in liver regeneration	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info

Component	Evidence Code	Pubs
is_active_in extracellular space	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
located_in extracellular space	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info

General protein information

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Preferred Names: protein Z-dependent protease inhibitor

Names: PZ-dependent protease inhibitor; serine (or cysteine) proteinase inhibitor, clade A (alpha-1 antiproteinase, antitrypsin), member 10

NCBI Reference Sequences (RefSeq)

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RefSeqs maintained independently of Annotated Genomes

These reference sequences exist independently of genome builds. Explain

These reference sequences are curated independently of the genome annotation cycle, so their versions may not match the RefSeq versions in the current genome build. Identify version mismatches by comparing the version of the RefSeq in this section to the one reported in Genomic regions, transcripts, and products above.

mRNA and Protein(s)

NM_001301404.2 → NP_001288333.1 protein Z-dependent protease inhibitor isoform 2 precursor

See identical proteins and their annotated locations for NP_001288333.1

Status: REVIEWED

Description

Transcript Variant: This variant (2) uses an alternate in-frame splice site compared to variant 1. It encodes isoform 2 which is shorter than isoform 1.

Source sequence(s)

AC125360, AI591819, AK050552

Consensus CDS

CCDS79150.1

UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot

Q8R121

Related

ENSMUSP00000113644.2, ENSMUST00000121625.2

Conserved Domains (1) summary

cl00137
Location:78 → 388

SERPIN; SERine Proteinase INhibitors (serpins) exhibit conformational polymorphism shifting from native to cleaved, latent, delta, or polymorphic forms. Many serpins, such as antitrypsin and antichymotrypsin, function as serine protease inhibitors which regulate ...
NM_144834.5 → NP_659083.2 protein Z-dependent protease inhibitor isoform 1 precursor

See identical proteins and their annotated locations for NP_659083.2

Status: REVIEWED

Description

Transcript Variant: This variant (1) represents the longer transcript and encodes the longer isoform (1).

Source sequence(s)

AC125360, AI591819, AK050552

Consensus CDS

CCDS26134.1

UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot

Q8R121, Q8VCV8

Related

ENSMUSP00000048357.6, ENSMUST00000044231.12

Conserved Domains (1) summary

cl00137
Location:78 → 442

SERPIN; SERine Proteinase INhibitors (serpins) exhibit conformational polymorphism shifting from native to cleaved, latent, delta, or polymorphic forms. Many serpins, such as antitrypsin and antichymotrypsin, function as serine protease inhibitors which regulate ...