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Series GSE14964 Query DataSets for GSE14964
Status Public on Feb 28, 2010
Title Genome-wide analysis of YY2 versus YY1 target genes
Organism Homo sapiens
Experiment type Expression profiling by array
Summary Yin Yang 1 (YY1) is a critical transcription factor controlling cell proliferation, development and DNA damage responses. Although two homologous Drosophila YY family members (pleiohomeotic (pho)) and pleiohomeotic-like (phol)) are redundant, the functional significance of a recently described mammalian YY1-like gene (YY2) is unknown. Using microarray and gene set enrichment analysis (GSEA), we found that lentiviral constructs containing short hairpin loop YY1- and YY2-specific inhibitory RNAs (shYY1 and shYY2) caused significant changes in both redundant and distinguishable expression patterns. Ribosomal protein genes were the most significant gene set up-regulated by both shYY1 and shYY2, although combined shYY1/shYY2 knockdowns were not additive. In contrast, shYY2 reversed anti-proliferative effects of shYY1 on E2F target genes, and shYY2 particularly altered UV damage response, platelet-specific genes and mitochondrial function genes. The most YY2-specific gene was the platelet glycoprotein CD36 whose ligand is thrombospondin - a key UV response gene. We found that decreases in YY1 or YY2 caused inverse changes in UV sensitivity, and that their combined loss reversed their respective individual effects. Taken together, our studies show that YY2 is not redundant to YY1, and YY2 is a significant regulator of genes previously thought to uniquely respond to YY1. Functions of thrombospondin and CD36 in inflammation, atherogenesis, innate immunity and malaria pathogenesis reveal new potential regulatory roles for YY1 and YY2.
 
Overall design Four treatment groups were used that included control vector (pLKO) virus, shYY1, shYY2 and shYY1 combined with shYY2. Three replicas were performed for all except shYY2, where we performed four replicas.
Target gene comparison of YY1 And YY2 homologous genes.
 
Contributor(s) Schmidt EV, Chen L
Citation(s) 20215434
Submission date Feb 24, 2009
Last update date Mar 25, 2019
Contact name Emmett Vance Schmidt
E-mail(s) [email protected]
Phone 617-726-5707
Fax 617-726-8623
Organization name Cancer Research Center at MGH
Department Tumor Biology
Lab Jackson 9 - Oncology Floor
Street address 55 Fruit St. - GRJ904
City Boston
State/province MA
ZIP/Postal code 02114
Country USA
 
Platforms (1)
GPL570 [HG-U133_Plus_2] Affymetrix Human Genome U133 Plus 2.0 Array
Samples (13)
GSM373614 Vector control 1
GSM373615 Vector control 2
GSM373616 Vector control 3
Relations
BioProject PRJNA111841

Download family Format
SOFT formatted family file(s) SOFTHelp
MINiML formatted family file(s) MINiMLHelp
Series Matrix File(s) TXTHelp

Supplementary file Size Download File type/resource
GSE14964_RAW.tar 251.4 Mb (http)(custom) TAR (of CEL, CHP)
Processed data included within Sample table
Processed data provided as supplementary file

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